2017年云南省中考英语练习试题及答案(2)
( )65. From the passage, we know that _______.
A. Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA
B. Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children
C. Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products
D. Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success
C
Reading is the key to school success, and like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators (教育家) call it "automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With more and more practice, he stumbles less and less. As a result, he can read by the phrases and soon by sentences. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of words, so that he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
( )66. "Reading is the key to school success" means that reading __________.
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students' learning results
( )67. Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they __________.
A. know how to read the word B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
( )68. Rossman tells that any child w ho __________ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams
( )69. The underlined word "stumble" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese.
A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地
C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读
( )70. The best title for the passage is "__________".
A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共65分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题。
Good morning，everyone. I’m gald to introduce the new Sea Life Centre to you.
The Sea Life Centre is a really exciting place. There are so many things to see here and everything is enjoyable. The ticket costs ﹩4 for adults, ﹩2 for children and free for over sixties and school groups.It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day except 25th and 26th of December.
Special attractions include hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish，and shows in the sea life theatre. Someone is always there to ans wer questions about what you’ve seen. If you are in a group of six or more people, we can provide you a special guided tour for free. But you need to arrange (安排)this at the information desk when you arrive.
The latest attraction is a big glass tunnel (隧道)you can walk through. All around you，you will see fish swimming—sometimes even over your head.You certainly have the clearest view(景色) of the undersea world. Children love it and it’s really amazing for adults, too.
When you get hungry, there is a relaxed family dining room serving food.
That’s all. For more information, please call 85642291. Have a good time! Thank you.
(回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6词)
71. If two adults with two children go to the Sea Life Centre, how much do the tickets cost?
____________________________________________________
72. How many hours is the centre open ?
____________________________________________________
73. What is the lastest attraction?
_____________________________________________________
74. If you are hungry, where can you eat?
___ _________________________________________________
75. To get more information, what can you do?
_____________________________________________________
六. 任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
(阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。)
Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever how old you are. Follow these instructions and you'll have a night and you’ll never forget!
Put up your tent.
Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding.
You’ll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress(床垫) or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets. Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if the temperatures drop greatly at night.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn’t wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities. You're camping in the backyard, so it's time to make the most of being outdoors.
Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
Camping in the backyard can be great 76____
Put up your tent The 77 of the tents depends on how many persons will camp. Then 78 for information about how to put up a tent.
Prepare your bedding Get something 79 for you and your guests to lie on the floor. Light–weight sleeping bags or cotton blankets are 80 if it is cold at night.
Prepare a seating area Put a blanket on the 81 grass so that you can sit down and eat and talk. Getting a nice table or a few chairs is also a good 82
Make memories Prepare some activities in order to 83 yourself. Take a 84 of all the campers together and make sure each of them can get one 85 .
76.____ _______ 77.___________ 78.___________ 79.___________ 80.___________
81.___________ 82.___________ 83.___________ 84.___________ 85.___________
七、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空。
86. Cheng Long is ______________(认为) as a Kungfu superstar.
87. Believe in yourself. I’m sure that you can pass the _________(最终的) exam.
88. ________(无论何时) someone falls ill, Doctor Li often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area.
89. Be careful, or you will not be able to finish the work_________ (成功地).
90. Now many foreigners have learnt to use _______________(筷子) during their stay in China.
91. The victim was attacked with a knife and found ________(死)the next day.
92. Fine behaviour and good manners will have a good _________(影响)on teenagers.
B)根据句意，用所给单词的合适形式填空。
93.The (direct) from Asia n countries will compete for the award.
94. The suspect was even ___________(nervous) when the police appeared.
95. People from different background live __________ (peace) in this area.
96. She was charged with _________(break) into several computer systems.
97. __________(achieve) good marks in the coming exam, students are busy revising their lessons.
98. The police wrote down the ____________(suspect) names on the paper.
99. When I was at primary school, my geography teacher told me the sun _____________(rise) in the east.
100. The teacher doubted the ________ (true) of his excuse.
八. 短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。(每空一词)
Happiness is for everyone. In f 101 , happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in t 102 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good c 103 of your life and your health; when you get
s 104 , your friends will congratulate you; when you do something w 105 , people around you will help you to correct(纠正) it. And when you do something g ood to o 106 , you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the s 107 as money, it's a feeling of your heart. When you are p 108 , you can also be very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑战) y 109 . So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and l 110_ person .
101.f__________ 102.t__________ 103.c__________ 104.s__________ 105.w__________
106.o__________ 107.s__________ 108.p__________ 109.y__________ 110. l___________
九、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
请你根据提示写一篇短文。(其中第6点可自由发挥1句即可)
1、张杰是一个中国的电影明星，他不仅年轻而且英俊，有很多的影迷。
2、2008年，在一部恐怖片中扮演了一位侦探。
3、在片中，这位侦探查看了现场，寻找到了线索，最终抓住了杀人犯。
4、由于他在这部影片中担任了重要角色并演得十分精彩，他获得了奥斯卡最佳男演员奖。
5、下星期天晚上7：00-9：00这部影片将在金色电视台播出。
6、我认为……
参考词汇：奥斯卡最佳男演员奖Oscar for Best Actor 金色电视台：Golden TV
要求：1.内容丰富、语句通顺、意思连贯、层次清楚、书写规范、要点齐全，适当发挥。
2.词数不少于100.
2017年云南省中考英语练习真题答案
一、听力
1—5 BABAB 6—10 AACBB 11—15 BCBCA 16—20 CBBAB
二、单项选择
21—25 CCAAB 26—30 BACBA 31—35 CCCCD 36—40 BDDBC
三、完形填空
41—45 ACADB 46—50 CDCBA 51—55 BABDC
四、阅读理解
56—60 BADAC 61—65 DACDC 66—70 DDCAC
五、阅读表达
71. Twelve dollars./ $ 12./ Twelve./12.
72. Seven./ Seven hours./ 7.
73. A big glass tunnel.
74. A relaxed family dining room./ A family dining room./A dining room.
75. Call/ Ring/ Dial/ Phone 85642291.
六、任务型阅读
76.fun 77.number 78.search 79.comfortable/soft
80. needed 81.dry 82.choice/ idea 83.enjoy/relax
84. picture/ photo/shot 85.copy
七、单词拼写
86.considered/ regarded/treated 87. final 88. Whenever 89.successfully
90.chopsticks 91.dead 92.effect/influence 93.directors
94. more nervous 95. peacefully 96. breaking 97. To achieve
98. suspects’ 99. rises 100. truth
八、短文填空
101.fact 102.trouble 103.care 104.success 105.wrong
106.others 107.same 108.poor 109.yourself/yourselves
110.lucky
九、书面表达
Zhang Jie is a Chinese film star. He is not only young, but also handsome. He has many fans(Many fans like him).
In 2008, he played a role of a detective in a horror film. In the film, he checked the scene and found the clues. At last/ Finally/In the end, he caught the murderer.
Because of his important role and his wonderful/excellent performance in this film, he won the Oscar for Best Actor.
Next evening, this film will be on from 7:00 to 9:00. You can see/watch it on Golden TV.
I think he is really a good film star. I hope he can do better and get more awards in the future.
书面表达按五个档次给分：
第一档(18-20)短文内容涵盖所有的要点，意思表达连贯，符合逻辑，无语法错误。
第二档(14-17)短文内容涵盖大部分要点，意思表达基本连贯，符合逻辑，但有一些语法错误。
第三档(8-13)短文内容涵盖不部分要点，但意思表达不够连贯，有较多的语法错误。
第四档(3-7)短文内容只涵盖部分要点，只能写出2-4个句子，但意思表达不连贯，还有较多的语法错误。
第五档(1-2)写出1-2个句子酌情给分，只写出个别单词，不给分。
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