2017年烟台中考英语模拟真题及解析(2)
( ) 48.Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A. Because he was showing another flying skill.
B. Because he was struggling to keep himself from falling into water.
C. Because he was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D. Because he was enjoying himself by doing so.
( ) 49.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The crow didn’t know flying.
B. Flying skills were useless.
C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D. The swan was better at long distance flying than the crow.
( ) 50. What does the story tell us?
A. No pains, no gains. B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Pride goes before a fall. D. Practice makes perfect.
D
Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor (尊敬) great writers.
Many countries celebrate (庆祝) World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, is an avid reader. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on (号召) people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more ti me reading. “Books can not change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.
Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology (技术). Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.
Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world. Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.
( ) 51. When is World Book Day?
A. August 8 every year. B. March 12 every year.
C. April 23 every year. D. June 6 every year.
( ) 52. An avid reader is a person who __________.
A. loves reading B. never reads
C. does some reading D. hates reading
( ) 53. World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to __________.
A .learn foreign languages B. do more reading
C. buy more books D. know more about science
( ) 54. Accor ding to the passage, reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT _____.
A. learning English better B. knowing more about cultures
C. improving your health D. knowing more about the outside world
( ) 55. What’s the best title for the article?
A. World Book Day in England.
B. Suggestions on Reading.
C. World Book Day in China.
D. World Book Day and the Advantages of Reading.
第二卷(55分)
一、 听短文，根据短文内容用恰当的单词或短语完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)
Name Things to Do Books and Newspapers to Read Places to Visit
Anna Visit ____1____ and see films. Some stories about _____2_____ Hainan.
Ben Play computer games. Some _____3_______ fiction. Harbin.
David Practice____4_____ and do some housework. 21st Century. _____5______
1._____________2._____________3.______________4.______________5. ______________
***(注意：听力题目全部结束，请做其他题目。)***
二、动词填空。 (10分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 ( 必要时可加情态动词 ) 。
Successful launch of second space lab
While we _____1_____ (enjoy) the moon and eating moon cakes, Tiangong-2, China’s second lab, _____2_____ (fly) into space on Sep 15. It’s one step closer to China’s dream of building a space station.
Tiangong-2 plans to work for at least two years. It______3_____(go) around the Earth at a height of about 393km.
In mid-October, the Shenzhou XI spacecraft will take two astronauts into space. They ______4_____ (sent) into Tiangong-2 and work for 30 days. They can do experiments or other tasks there.
One important task of Tiangong-2 is to test many space technologies. They have something to do with an astronaut’s long-term stay in space and the building of the space station.
Remember the 2015 movie The Martian (《火星救援》)______5______ (make) by 20th Century Fox Film Corporation? The US astronaut in the movie lives on the Red Planet by growing potatoes. Till now, Chinese scientists _______6_______(build) a mini “greenhouse” on Tiangong-2. They hope_______7_______(grow) rice there.
Once the space lab task comes to an end, China will start building our own space station.
By 2020, China _______8______(have) its first space station. It will be able to work for at least 10 years. By then, astronauts_______9______(stay) in the station for more than one year.
When the International Space Station stops _______10_____(work) in 2024, the Chinese station will be a choice for “scientific research and international cooperation(合作)”,experts say.
1._____________2._____________3.______________4.______________5. ______________
6._____________7._____________8.______________9.______________10. _____________[来源:学§科§网]
三、综合填空。 (10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Talking his way to top
Yue Yunpeng, 31, has become one of China’s favorite crosstalk(相声)superstars. He not only does crosstalk shows, but also appears i______1_____TV shows and movies.
In the latest movie I Belonged to You(《从你的全世界路过》)， he plays a silly b______2______loveable man. It has made him more p__ _____3_______.
But he suffered a lot before. An article by Blog Weekly called Yue “the Forrest Gump (阿甘)of the crosstalk world”. His persistence(坚持)led to his s_______4______.
Like many people, Yue started to learn crosstalk as a survival(生存)skill at 18. He was not well e_______5_______ because he left school at 14. But he worked hard to catch up. He even stood o_______6_______ in the snow in winter to read the newspaper in order to improve his Mandarin(普通话). He imitated (模仿)actors in theaters while doing part-time jobs there.
Gradually, he created his o_______7_______ style. His jokes are mean, but in a funny way. He often adds his own Henan dialect(方言)to classic crosstalk works. Alongside interesting language, funny facial expressions and body l_______8_______, he makes people l_______9______ easily. His “My God” expression, with open-wide small e yes and hands on his mouth, has turned into a popular emoji(表情).
Also, he found his voice was best suited to singing and imitating. So he made use of it and created the s_______10______ Five Rings(《五环之歌》).In the song he talks about the Beijing traffic in a down-to-earth way.
1._____________2._____________3.______________4.______________5. ______________
6._____________7._____________8.______________9.______________10. _____________
四、阅读表达。(10分)
阅读短文，根 据要求完成下面各小题。
Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U. S. started testing food.
These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. (3) But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system ( 系统 ) keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels ( 标签 ) on food give people important information. (4) Then they can make good choices about their food.
Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe.
As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer!
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. Why did the U. S. started testing food?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. When could ice cream make people sick in the example?
_____________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3. ___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5. ___________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语完成句子。(10分)
1.当我见我的朋友们时，我努力做到准时。
I ____________ __________ ___________ to ______ on time when I meet my friends.
2.在中国，你不应该将筷子插进食物里。
In China, you __________ ___________ _______ __________ your chopsticks into the food.
3.我不得不说，我发现要记住这一切是困难的，但我渐渐习惯了。
I have to say that I find it _____________ to remember everything, but I’m ____________
__________ _________ to it.
4.他十分担心他的教练可能会把他开除出去。
He was really ___________ that his coach might _________ __________ _________ the team.
5.我们差一点就赢得了那场比赛。
We were so __________ to ______________ that game.
六、书面表达。 (10分)
上个月，你们学校开展了“文明规范月”活动，活动以来发生了很大变化。假如你是班长，请你根 据下面表格内容提示，代表同学们进行总结发言，总结你身边同学的不同表现，同时发表自己的看法。
文明行为 不文明行为
1. 与老师、同学友好相处，见到老师问好。
2. 及时关好门窗、电灯。
3. 帮助需要帮助的同学。
4. …… 1. 有些同学不注意环境卫生，乱扔垃圾。
2. 少数同学在公共场所喧哗，无排队习惯。
3. ……
你的看法及对这种活动的感受 ……
要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥;
3. 80 ~ 100 词，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
How time flies! Great changes have taken place in our school since we took part in the civilized norms month activity. Now most of us can act better than before. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年烟台中考英语模拟试题解析
一.1-5: CABCB 6-10: BCBAA 11-15: CAABC
二、16-20：CABAA 21-25: ACBAC 26-30：ABCCB 31-35: ABBDB
三、A.36-40: ABBDC B.41-45: BDADD C.
第二卷(55分)
一、her grandparents 2.animals 3.science 4.drawing 5.Japan
二、1.were enjoying 2.flew 3.goes 4.will be sent 5.made
6.have built 7.to grow 8.will have 9.could stay 10.working
三、1.in 2.but 3.popular 4.success 5.educated
6.outside 7.own 8.language 9.laugh 10.song
四、1.Because people were very worried about food safety.
2. When the truck isn’t cleaned/ clean(before carrying it).
3.但是确保/保证执行/遵守法律/法规更加重要。
4.然后他们就可以对他们所吃的食物作出好的选择。
5.Food Safety
五、1.make an effort/try my best; be 2.aren’t supposed to stick
3.difficult/hard; gradually get used 4.worried; kick him off 5.close; winning
六、How time flies! Great changes have taken place in our school since we took part in the civilized norms month activity. Now most of us can act better than before. We can get on well with our teachers and our classmates. Some of us are so careful that we often help close the windows or the doors or turn off the lights. Some of us are kind enough to help the students in need.
Sadly, some of us pay no attention to what they are doing. For example, they care nothing about the environment. Sometimes they throw away rubbish here and there, and make a lot of noise in public. They are too impatient to wait in line. A few of us say bad words or quarrel with others.
In my opinion, as a student, we should act in a polite way, I hope we will have move activities like this. So we can learn more from these activities. I’m sure we can live happily if we try our best.
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