2017年山西省英语中考模拟试题解析

　　考生在中考英语考试中想要得到好成绩可以对英语中考模拟真题进行练习，为了帮助各位考生，以下是小编精心整理的2017年山西省英语中考模拟真题解析，希望能帮到大家!

　　2017年山西省英语中考模拟真题

　　选择题(共45分)

　　一、单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　从从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　1. Mr Philip has made ______ survey on students’ lunchtime, and ______ survey shows us a lot of problems.

　　A. an; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a

　　2. — Could you give me ______ to eat? I’m so hungry.

　　— Of course. Here are some cakes and fruits.

　　A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

　　3. — What a nice dress! It fits you well.

　　— Thank you. It ______ me seven hundred yuan. I like its design.

　　A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost

　　4. The price of the house is too ______. I am afraid I can’t afford it.

　　A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high

　　5. — ______ do you have the drawing lessons? The pictures you draw are so beautiful.

　　— Once a week. I began having drawing lessons at the age of five.

　　A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How many

　　6. It’s silly _______ you not to forgive others for their mistakes.

　　A. for B. of C. to D. from

　　7. The 6th Car Exhibition ______ at Nanjing International Expo Center on April 28, 2013.

　　A. holds B. held C. was held D. will be held

　　8. I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer.

　　A. really B. nearly C. highly D. hardly

　　9. The charity show was a big ______. We have raised much money for Project Hope.

　　A. surprise B. success C. suggestion D. stress

　　10. — They speak perfect English. How long have they learnt it?

　　— ______ they were seven years old.

　　A. Since B. When C. After D. Until

　　11. — There is little water left in the bottle, _____ _?

　　— No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.

　　A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it

　　12. — Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full.

　　— ______. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”

　　A. You’d better not B. No, I don’t mind

　　C. It doesn’t matter D. Yes, go ahead

　　13. — Could you tell me ______?

　　— Sure. We will meet at the school gate.

　　A. when we will meet tomorrow morning B. where we will meet tomorrow morning

　　C. when shall we meet tomorrow morning D. where shall we meet tomorrow morning

　　14. — Who’s that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.

　　— You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.

　　A. can B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t

　　15. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

　　A. Four people in Jiangsu died in early April because of H7N9 bird flu infections.

　　B. China’s star swimmer Sun Yang won the first prize on April 1st at the National Swimming Championships.

　　C. People think Peng Liyuan, wife of President Xi Jinping, will draw great attention from people both at home and abroad.

　　D. It is reported that many college students have volunteered to serve in the 2014.Nanjing YOG.

　　二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Smiling is the most attractive human behavior. The power of smiling can work out many wonders.

　　I love to take a walk around the small neighborhood where I live. Whoever I meet on the way, they always give me a friendly greeting with a nice smile as soon as our eyes 16 . I smile back. This kind of smiling exchange represents the most 17 part of my jogging experience in the States.

　　My daughter's smile is just like sunlight, which warms me inside the same way 18 the sun warms my body. It can clear away any clouds and unpleasant feelings. The smile of my wife, however, makes me enjoy the 19 of an elegant woman, it can sometimes relax me quite a lot.

　　Julia Robert's 20 is nothing but roaring like an earthquake. Americans may have 21 opinions in many things, but they all agree that Julia is America's sweetheart. Her laugh plays a very good part in her acting. Once I tried some candy in a store, the owner asked me how sweet the candy is, I said sweeter than Julia Robert. 22 of us broke into a kind of Julia's laugh. Yes, laugh is something we can not do without. Otherwise, our life would be too 23 .

　　Smiling does not belong to human alone. Once I stayed at an American home and he had a little dog named Mini. When I held her gently and asked her to give me a little smile, 24 just opened her mouth wide and half closed her eyes, looking like smiling.

　　Los Angles is not only the place where it has the most sunshine in a year, 25 where most people smile! That’s why so many people love to travel there all year round.

　　16. A. contact

　　17.A. fashionable

　　18. A. though

　　19. A. pride

　　20. A. cry

　　21. A. different

　　22. A. All

　　23. A. lonely

　　24. A. it

　　25. A. even though B. close

　　B. painful

　　B. like

　　B. courage

　　B. laugh

　　B. similar

　　B. Both

　　B. cool

　　B. she

　　B. as if C. change

　　C. enjoyable

　　C. as

　　C. success

　　C. smile

　　C. same

　　C. Neither

　　C. sunny

　　C. he

　　C. so that D. open

　　D. educational

　　D. from

　　D. beauty

　　D. performance

　　D. strange

　　D. None

　　D. sad

　　D. I

　　D. but also

　　三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分 )

　　阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It’s amazing.

　　I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I an free. We can share instant(即时的)messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birth day party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.

　　I’m Lily. I don’t like We chat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes on We chat. Many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on We chat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的)girl.

　　26. Who loves Micro blog?

　　A. Alice. B. David. C. Lily. D. Leehom Wang.

　　27. What does Alice think about We chat?

　　A. It’s fast and convenient. B. It’s fashionable but slow.

　　C. It’s safe and useful. D. It’s fun but expensive.

　　28. Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat?

　　A. Because many people are cheated on We chat easily.

　　B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.

　　C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.

　　D. Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.

　　B

　　It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. I t was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

　　Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work, so a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.

　　"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."

　　And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"

　　Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"

　　"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but their horses were in the way!"

　　29. The military camp was built in the village to _______.

　　A. stop the soldiers going to towns B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends

　　C. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly

　　30. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.

　　A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the way back

　　C. it took them much time to run back D. they all had drunk much in the town

　　31. The underlined phrase in the way in the last paragraph means ______.

　　A. stopping somebody from moving B. getting drunk

　　C. standing on the road D. running very fast

　　C

　　The Statue of Liberty, which has been closed to the public since super storm Sandy struck in October, will reopen by July 4.

　　The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States by the French people in 1886. It stands at Liberty Island as a welcome to all returning Americans.

　　It’s five months since the monumen t and Liberty Island were shut down after the storm.

　　While the statue itself was not seriously harmed by the storm, several buildings on the island experienced the terrible flood. The way used by ships carrying visitors from lower Manhattan and New Jersey was also destroyed.

　　“It’s good news, it’s a little late, but at least it’s there, and now we’ll watch like an eagle to make sure this promise is kept,” Schumer told NBC New York.

　　In January, the government spent million repairing both Liberty Island and nearby Ellis Island, which was also damaged in the storm. But the officers have not announced when Ellis Island will reopen. In November, more than a million art works had to be removed from the museum there because of the storm. The Statue of Liberty is one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions. According to the National Park Service, more than 3.7 million people visit the site every year.

　　32. Why was the Statue of Liberty closed last October?

　　A. Because of the super storm Sandy.

　　B. Because of the destroyed way.

　　C. Because of the damaged buildings.

　　D. Because of nearby Ellis Island.

　　33. How long has the monument and Liberty Island been shut down?

　　A. One month. B. Four months. C. Five months. D. Ten months.

　　34. What does the underlined word It in the fifth paragraph refer to?

　　A. The Statue of Liberty was presented by French people.

　　B. The government spent million repairing Liberty Island and Ellis Island.

　　C. The Statue of Liberty stands at Liberty Island as a welcome to all.

　　D. The Statue of Liberty will reopen by July 4.

　　35. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

　　A. The Statue of Liberty was seriously harmed by the storm.

　　B. In January the government spent million repairing Liberty Island.

　　C. It’s announced that Ellis Island will reopen in November.

　　D. The Statue of Liberty attracts over 3.7 million tourists every year.

　　D

　　The San Diego Zoo has been a lovely home for giant pandas since two of the black-and-white bears came to visit in 1987. This week there was snow in San Diego—well, at least for a lucky group of giant pandas.

　　Over 15 tons of snow was blown into the San Diego Zoo's panda area on Tuesday morning to give the endangered bears a chance to play. They would experience the snow just like living in their natural habitat.

　　The snow day was a first for Xiao Liwu whose name means "Little Gift." He was the sixth baby panda born to Bai Yun. Xiao Liwu was jumping o n Mom, playing with her and getting used to being thrown in the snow by mama bear. Jennifer Becerra, San Diego Zoo keeper said, "He was really enjoying the snow and running around. I've never seen him so happy."

　　All the San Diego Zoo’s giant pandas are from China, as part of a long-term captive breeding(人工养殖) program. Four of Xiao Liwu's brothers have already been moved from California to China.

　　Today there are 44 giant pandas living in zoos outside of China, where the bears' only natural home is. As just 1,600 pandas are thought to be left in the wild, researchers in sist that captive breeding is an important way to study and protect the endangered pandas. Not only because of the habitat loss from human activities and low reproductive rates(繁殖率), giant pandas' survival is also affected by climate change. A study showed that global warming could kill much of the bears' main food, bamboo, over the next century.

　　36. Why was the snow blown into the San Diego Zoo's panda area?

　　A. To stop the bamboos from dying.

　　B. To give the pandas a chance to play.

　　C. To help the pandas live in their natural habitat.

　　D. To make Xiao Liwu happy.

　　37. What’s the relationship betwe en Bai Yun and Xiao Liwu?

　　A. Wife and husband. B. Father and daughter.

　　C. Sister and brother. D. Mother and son.

　　38. What is NOT the factor that influences the giant pandas' number?

　　A. The loss of habitat. B. Low reproductive rates.

　　C. Human research. D. Climate change.

　　39. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

　　A. Giant pa ndas in San Diego Zoo B. Giant pandas in danger

　　C. Xiao Liwu’s happy time D. How to protect giant pandas

　　40. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

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