2017年攀枝花市中考英语练习真题(2)
A. stole nothing B. stole something expensive
C. were bitten by the dog D. were caught by the police
C
Recently, binge(暴食)is becoming a major health problem in American.
“As soon as I came home I’d throw down my backpack and just start going though the refrigerator and start eating. Sandwiches, cookies, candy bars—I’d just continuously eat until I went to bed,” says Matt Wymer, 18. Matt was a binge eater.
“You know we start at a very young age. You fall and hurt your knees. Your mother may say, ‘Oh, here, we’ll go to get some ice cream, that’ll make you feel better.’ Or when you go to the doctor, something bad happens: The doctor says, ‘Oh, here’s something that’s comforting’, and you get a candy,” says Marilyn Tanner, a doctor.
Matt looked for comfort because he was always laughed at because of his weight.
“There’d be days when I’d come and pick him up from school and he’d get in the car and start crying before I asked him anything,” says Cathy Wymer, Matt’s mother.
“I’d just feel better after I ate a lot,” says Matt.
Experts say the first step of treatment for binge eaters is to help them find other ways, besides food, to feel better. “There are about five basic ways: You write, you talk, you cry, you exercise or you laugh,” says Genie Burnett, a psychologist.
With the help of his doctor, Matt started a diet and a daily workout. He’s lost more than 150 pounds, he’s healthier and he says he’d be more confident.
54. From the second paragraph we can learn that ________.
A. Matt is very busy at home every day
B. Matt goes to bed very late at night
C. Matt suffers from an eating disorder
D. Matt is too hungry to go to bed
55. Marilyn Tanner mainly tells us that ________.
A. eating disorder begins when children are young
B. children would like to have some ice cream
C. young children fall and hurt their knees easily
D. doctors use candies to comfort the children
56. Matt would start crying as soon as he got in the car because ________.
A. he had nothing to eat at the moment
B. his mother didn’t allow him to eat anything
C. he was laughed at by others at school
D. his mother asked him something bad
57. Matt has become more confident by ________.
A. working hard at school B. talking and laughing a lot
C. losing some weight D. reading and writing a lot
D
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading , not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
58. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading .
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students’ learning results
59. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读
C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
第II卷(非选择题 共51分)
五、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。
Country Wang Mei comes from(61) .
Festival Tomorrow is(62) .
Relationship Lily is her(63) .
Time They will meet at(64) and go shopping together.
EAting They will have lunch(65) after shopping.
六、单词拼写(共5小题，计5分)
根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。
66. He walked s________ so that his son could catch up with him. 66. ___________
67. There are so many books in the bookstore. I can’t decide which one to c_______.
67. ___________
68. This is an e_______ bottle. There is no water in it. 68. ___________
69. Please say it a_______. I still can’t understand it. 69. ___________
70. The h _________ you climb, the more beautiful view you will see. 70. ___________
七、综合填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。
We usually use two kinds of money. One kind is money made of paper and the o 71 kind is money made of metal. But in the past people used many things i 72 of money. Some countries used salt, tea o 73 stones. Other countries even used some animals. Today people in some p 74 of the world still do not use paper money all the same.
On the island of Yap, people use the h 75 money in the world- Yap stones. These are round, white stones w 76 a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not c 77 from this island. The Yap men have to go to the island over 600 kilometers away to get t 78 .
Rich people do not carry Yap stones. Servants (仆人) follow the r 79 . Each servant carries a stone on a long stick over his shoulder. Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still p 80 Yap stones to paper money.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
八、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. 83 I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 84 Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage.
82. What problems can waste bring?
(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83._____________________________________________________________________
84._____________________________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
85.______________________________________________________________________
九、完成句子(共4小题，计6分)
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。
86. 多做运动会使我们保持健康遥
Doing more exercise can ________ us ________.
87. 每个周末我做完作业袁才去打篮球遥
I ________ play basketball ________ I finish my homework every weekend.
88. 周日迈克经常花一个小时踢足球遥
It often ________ Mike an hour ________ ________ soccer ________ Sundays.
89. 青少年学会如何与他人相处时必要的。
_______________________________________________________________.
十、书面表达(共1题，计15分)
你听说过某些频临灭绝的动物吗?请以“Why should we protect wild animals?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80词左右。
内容提示：1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;
2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要;
3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。
词语提示：wildlife(野生的), endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏), fur, take measures(采取措施), plant, tree, build a birdhouse
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年攀枝花市中考英语练习试题答案
一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分)每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
1—5 CBCBA 6—10 CBBAA 11—15 BACCA 16—20 CCBBB
二、单项填空(共15小题，计15分)每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
21—25 CDDDC 26—30 BBCBC 31—35 BABCC
三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
36—40 BACAC 41—45 CACBD
四、阅读理解(共15小题，计24分)46--57小题每小题1.5分，58--60小题每小题2分，与答案不符者不得分。
46—49 ACAD 50—53 BDCA 54—57 CACC 58—60 DAC
五、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
61. China 62. Christmas Day 63. best friend 64. 10 o’clock 65. in a restaurant
六、单词拼写(共5小题，计5分) 每小题1分，与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、有实际意义者同样得分。
66. slowly 67. choose 68. empty 69. again 70. higher
七、综合填空(共10小题，计10分)每小题1分，与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、在整篇文章中有实际意义者同样得分。不能使整篇文章意思连贯而仅仅使一个单句有意义的答案不得分。
71. other 72. instead 73. or 74. places/parts 75. heaviest/ hugest
76. with 77. come 78. them 79. rich 80. prefer
八、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一 致，无语言错误，也可得分。
81. ask for more food/ forget to turn off the lights
82. We’ll be short of resources (fresh water, coal or oil). / We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./ What can we use in the future and where can we move?
83.我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。
84.如果我们都尽力的话袁将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。
85. Stop wasting/No more wasting
九、完成句子(共4小题，计6分)前8个空每空0.5分，与答案不符者不得分。第89小题2分，虽与答案表达方式不同，但能表达出汉语句子的意思，无语言错误，也可得分。
86. keep; healthy/fit 87. don’t; until 88. takes; to play; on
89. It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to get along well with others.
十、 书面表达(共1题，计15分)
Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example，with the development of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrower and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.
In order to protect our resources of ecology，people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken pollution standards are made to keep down poisons;killing off certain rare species is prohibited，national parks should be set up as wild life，reserves.
Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved
猜你喜欢：
上一篇：2017年宁波市中考英语模拟试题
