2017年北京中考英语模拟考题(2)
C. The handicapped can see the show for free.
D. Taking photos is encouraged at the show place.
( D )
The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a " sailing roof" was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.
The Sydney Opera House cost around 0 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
( ) 66. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark
( ) 67. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted__________.
A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973
C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967
( ) 68. The underlined word "construction" means ________ in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C. 施工 D. 竣工
( ) 69. _______ paid for the cost o f the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A. Utzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government
( ) 70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House
八、情景交际。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出5个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。
A. Guess first! B. When was it invented? C. How does it work? D. It looks so interesting and strange! E. It was invented by some farmers. F. The machine can work well. G. The farmers often used it.
(Tom and Li Lei are visiting some Chinese ancient inventions at a museum.)
Tom: Look at the exhibit, Li Lei! (71)
Li Lei: Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.
Tom: Really? (72)
Li Lei: It was invented in the Han Dynasty(汉朝).
Tom: Who invented it?
Li Lei: (73)
Tom: What was it used for?
Li Lei: (74)
Tom: Was it used for getting in the crops (收获农作物)?
Li Lei: No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water from lowland to highland.
Tom: It’s quite special. (75)
Li Lei: Please read the instructions, and you’ll know how it works.
Tom: OK, thank you.
第II卷(共35分)
九、单词分类。(每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给句子意思，从方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并在答题卡上按要求作答。
A. interesting B. tickets C. whether D. quickly E. funny F. cleaning
G. stamps H. immediately I. if J. washing
76. Tony wanted to know ____/_____ he could pass the English exam.
77. –What do you think of the film Tai Jiong?
--I think it’s very / . I’ve seen it twice.
78. When the boy saw the policeman go towards him, he ran_____/ _____.
79. My uncle likes collecting ____/____.
80. I often help my mother do some____/____ at the weekend.
十、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)
请根据对话内容，在对话空白处填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整与正确,并将答案填在答题卡相应的横线上。
W: How much is the watch?
M: 540 dollars.
W: That’s a little 81 .
M: It’s made in Switzerland. You can have it for 510 dollars today.
W: Oh, dear.
M: What’s the 82 ?
W: I can’t find my purse.
M: Maybe you’ve 83 it at home.
W: That’s impossible! I bought a book half an hour ago.
M: I remember! Were you here with your brother?
W: No. I am here 84 .
M: I saw a boy take something 85 of your bag. I thought he was your brother.
W: What should I do?
M: You should call the police. Maybe they can help you.
十一、选词填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据所给句子意思，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其适当形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。
love they eight be year tall person tooth build begin
86. You'd better brush your ________ twice a day.
87. There _______ much water in the white glass.
88. Tom looks like his mother and he is ______ than his father.
89. What a ______ baby! She always smiles when people talk to her.
90. You can see some robots and machines on the ______ floor in the museum.
91. Mr. Li gave a talk to us at the _______ of the meeting.
92. They will enjoy _______ at the weekend.
93. A new school was _______ in our city last year.
94. Our life will be very different in twenty ______ time.
95. This is her _______ letter, you can’t read it.
十二、书面表达。(10分)
在成长过程中，你得到了家人、老师及朋友的关爱，你一定对他们心存感激吧!请你以Dear…,Thank You for Your Love 为题(请补全题目)，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的家人、老师或者朋友为你做过的一件令你深深感动的事情，并表达你的感激之情。
要求：1.词数不少于80;2. 作文中不得出现个人姓名、学校名称及其它相关个人真实信息，否则不予评分。
2017年北京中考英语模拟试题答案
一、听句子,选画面。
你将听到五个句子，请从下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的那幅图，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子只读一遍。
1. Smoking is not allowed inside the building.
2. After supper, I like eating apples and bananas.
3. Lucy has got a new mobile phone.
4. We often buy new clothes for the Spring Festival.
5. Some students play computer games without doing their homework.
(1----5 B D A C F)
二、听对话,选择正确答案。
你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每组对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6---8小题。
W: May I ask you some questions?
M: Sure.
W: Are you interested in sports?
M: Yes. I like them very much.
W: Which do you like, soccer or volleyball?
M: I like soccer.
W: What’s your hobby?
M: I like sports, but my hobby is to collect stamps.
W: Why?
M: I think it is very interesting, and I can learn a lot from collecting stamps.
(6----8 CBC)
听第二段对话，回答第9---11小题。
W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
M: I would like to spend my holiday abroad.
W: Yes, sir. Which country would you like to visit?
M: I’ve no idea. I’m too tired and just want to relax.
W: Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland. It’s a wonderful place for skiing.
M: But it’s too cold. I prefer warm places.
W: What about Australia? There is a lot of sunshine there all the year round.
M: Good idea. And I can practise my English as well.
(9---11 ABC)
听第三段对话，回答第12---15小题。
M: Good morning, doctor.
W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you, boy?
M: I have had a headache and a cough. I’m feeling weak now.
W: How long have you been like this?
M: Ever since last night.
W: Have you taken your temperature?
M: Yes, my mother has. She said it was not very high.
W: Well, you have caught a cold.
M: Is it serious, doctor?
W: No, nothing serious. Take the medicine and stay in bed for two or three days.
M: Oh, no. We’ll have a basketball match and I’m a member of the school team.
W: It’s a pity you can’t go. But your body is more important than anything else.
(12-----15 ACCB)
三、听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出下面5个问题的正确答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。
Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season for holiday. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children don’t go to school during these two months. Some people like to stay at home. They work in the garden, visit friends, read books or watch TV. Many families bring their lunch to the park or somewhere far away from the city. They like to eat it in the field. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. Many families travel on the bus or on the train. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places for travellers.
(16—20 BCBAB)
四、听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Birthdays are more interesting when you spend them with your friends. Sam is a little rabbit.Today is Sam’s birthday. He is going to make a birthday cake, but he doesn’t know how to do it. Sam lives in the forest, so he asks some of his animal friends for help. The pig takes him some eggs. The dog goes to the shop to buy sugar. The chicken takes flour and the cat takes milk. The monkey gets red apples from the trees. The animal friends all work hard to make a delicious cake. They will sing a birthday song for Sam.
(21. spend 22. help 23. eggs 24. from 25. delicious)
五、26-----30 BACBD 31------35 DBCDD
六、36---40 CBCAB 41----45 BADBD 46----50 ACACD
七、51---55 FTFTT 56----60 CBDAC 61—65 DDBCC
66---70 DACBC
八、71. ------75 DBEAC
九、76.C\I 77. A\E 78. D\H 79. B\G 80. F\J
十、81. expensive 82. matter\trouble 83. left 84. alone 85. out
十一、86. teeth 87. is 88. taller 89. lovely 90. eighth 91. beginning
92. themselves 93. built 94. years’ 95. personal
十二、略
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