高考英语试题
英语听力考试是高考英语考试中非常重要的一个部分,它的分值占有高考英语总分值的五分之一,对高中学生的高考英语成绩的高低有着关键性的影响,因此,高中学生的高考英语听力训练非常重要。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于高考英语试题的内容，希望大家喜欢!
高考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman probably go first?
A. To the airport. B. To the school. C. To the bookstore.
2. When is the game due to finish?
A. At 2:20. B. At 2:40. C. At 3:00.
3. Why was the man late?
A. He got up late.
B. He got on the wrong bus.
C. He got caught in a heavy traffic.
4. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s enjoyable.
5. How will the man get to the station?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the concert be held?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
7. Who can come to the concert?
A. Kate. B. Mark. C. Lucy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What kind of pizza is the man ordering?
A. Cheese pizza. B. Tomato pizza. C. Seafood pizza.
9. How soon will the pizza be ready?
A. In about 10 minutes. B. In about 20 minutes. C. In about 30 minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will the woman go to a house party?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
11. What present will the woman take to Mary?
A. A T-shirt. B. A dress. C. A DVD.
12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. A trainer. B. A tour guide. C. A college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. ,500. B. ,000. C. ,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When should the bus leave for Newcastle?
A. 1 pm. B. 4 pm. C. 7 pm.
18. Where will they stay for the night in Newcastle?
A. In the tents. B. In the hotels. C. In the restaurants.
19. What will they do at 9: 00 tomorrow morning?
A. Have breakfast. B. See bands playing. C. Make preparations.
20. Who might the speaker be?
A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A tourist.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
A
Yesterday mother and I were watching for a cab in the rainy street without an umbrella when an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approached us to ask a favor.
“I’ve forgotten my wallet. You see, old people like me often become terribly forgetful…”
Mother suspiciously looked at him, a well-dressed and well-spoken man. “Are you asking me to give you money? Do hurry up. We’re getting soaked to the skin here.”
“And that is why I’m offering you this umbrella of mine, and to keep forever, if only…”
“If only what?”
“If only you could give me in return a pound for my taxi-fare just to get me home.”
“Then how did you get here?”
“I walked.”
“Why don’t you walk home now?”
“Oh, I wish I could, but I couldn’t manage it on these silly old legs. I’ve gone too far away.”
Mother began to melt. The idea of getting an umbrella to shelter must have tempted her a good deal. But she didn’t want to take advantage of a tired old man in this way. So mother simply gave him the fare but he insisted we take the umbrella. Then the transaction was made and everyone was happy.
As mother was proudly explaining the importance of correctly judging people, I noticed that the old man quickly crossed the street and was hurrying away, not looking tired!
Mother was unhappy. So we followed him as he rushed until we eventually found him at a pub where he ordered a glass of whisky with the pound and swallowed in one go! Then he collected his coat and hat. Just before he left, he smoothly took a wet umbrella from the coat rack (衣帽架). Then he headed back to the main street and sold the umbrella to another unsuspecting person.
21. Why did mother ask the man so many questions before giving him the money?
A. Because she was just joking with him.
B. Because she was not a kind-hearted person.
C. Because she liked him and would like to talk more with him.
D. Because she wanted to satisfy herself that he was telling the truth.
22. What did the old man really do with the money at last?
A. He kept it to himself. B. He took a taxi with it.
C. He spent it on alcohol. D. He bought another umbrella with it.
23. Which word may best describe the old man?
A. Stupid. B. Tricky. C. Pitiful. D. Forgetful.
24. What lesson can we learn from the story?
A. Think twice before you jump.
B. A friend in need is a friend in deed.
C. Don’t judge a book only by its cover.
D. Kindness is the sunshine of social life.
B
Have you ever fancied sailing around the world or buying a holiday home in the Caribbean? Well, before you get too excited, it may help to find out if you have what it takes to become a billionaire.
We’ve all heard stories of school drop-outs who have made their fortune. Do they tend to be university graduates or self-made successful people? Are they married or single?
Thanks to a recent analysis of people in Forbes (福布斯) Top 100 Billionaires List, we can now find out what they have in common. We know what percentage wear glasses and even how many are bald!
If you are deciding whether or not to go to university, it may help you to know that 76% of the richest people in the world have a degree. According to this study, of those 76%, 47% have a bachelor’s degree, 23% have a master’s and 6% have a doctorate. Don’t lose hope if you aren’t very academic, though. It’s worth noting that many of those on the list did not pass all their exams with flying colors. Microsoft founder Bill Gates dropped out of HarvardUniversity after two years of study. And Chinese business magnate Jack Ma, failed his university entrance exams three times before going on to complete his degree and make his millions.
Another interesting trend is that the world’s richest people are much more likely to be married — only 12% of billionaires are unmarried. Finally, the percentage of billionaires who are bald is quite high — so don’t worry if you’re losing your hair.
25. What do Bill Gates and Jack Ma have in common according to the passage?
A. They have the same amount of money at present.
B. They both graduated from the same university in the U.S.A.
C. They were both born in a poor family and had much suffering while young.
D. They become very successful though they didn’t do well in their academic lives.
26. What was the purpose of the study?
A. To advise readers to sail around the world in their own yachts.
B. To tell readers when and how these people became billionaires.
C. To encourage readers to find probable ways to their own success.
D. To find similarities between the top 100 richestpeople in the world.
27. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Tales of Bill Gates and Jack Ma. B. How to Become a Billionaire.
C. Forbs Top 100 Billionaires List. D. How Bill Gates Made His Fortune.
C
What’s more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino’s Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.
The fully autonomous DRU is the result of cooperation between Domino’s Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The 450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12.4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring a battery recharge. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.
The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided to them by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.
Scientists expect additional DRU’s to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don’t expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino’s the DRU still needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.
And then there is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domino’s Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried. He is "confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino’s family."
28. What’s the function of LIDAR?
A. Recharging DRU’s battery. B. Keeping DRU free of obstacles.
C. Helping DRU find its destination. D. Protecting DRU from bad weather.
29. What does the underlined word “accommodate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Hold. B.Sell. C. Heat. D. Show.
30. Why does the company provide codes for its customers?
A. To fit more pizzas.
B. To get the pizza paid in time.
C. To keep the pizza from going bad.
D. To prevent the pizza being taken by mistake.
31. What can we infer about future of DRU?
A. It will replace humans soon. B. It will be applied worldwide.
C. It may be banned in Australia. D. It may need some improvements.
D
The Beijing Youth Daily on Thursday called attention to the struggles of traditional operas in China.
The newspaper said the number of unique traditional Chinese opera styles had decreased to 286 from 368 in 1959, with three disappearing every two years on average. Altogether, 74 opera styles had only one troupe left, and most were at the risk of fading away.
Xie Boliang, a professor at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts, said, “It is well known that people should be held accountable for soil erosion, but why do we feel at ease when traditional operas fade away?”
Overwhelmed by modern culture and entertainment such as movies, TV programs and pop music, traditional Chinese operas have been severely marginalized. Despite being included on the state-level Intangible Cultural Heritage list, some operas still have no place to perform.
Because of the market slump (衰退) and low salaries, more traditional Chinese opera practitioners are finding other work, as are many directors and playwrights. Sun Jiazheng, chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, said traditional operas are important carriers of Chinese culture, and should be preserved.
The State Council issued a circular in July calling for the promotion and protection of traditional Chinese operas, saying that it would allocate financial support and extend preferential policies to opera troupes and schools.
32. What does the underlined word “marginalized”in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Ignored. B. Promoted. C. Prevented. D. Emphasized.
33. Many directors and playwrights find other jobs because _____.
A. they can not get well paid
B. Chinese operas are lack of styles
C. they do not enjoy their work any more
D. Chinese operas have no place to perform
34. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To criticize low salaries for the practitioners.
B. To show the comparison of different cultures.
C. To tell people traditional Chinese operas are facing danger.
D. To call for people to donate to traditional Chinese operas.
35. The passage might come from _____.
A. a science fiction B. a news website
C. a brochure about operas D. the introduction of an art gallery
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Today, some traditional methods are unfashionable, particularly in the fast changing world of technology. A person who relies only on formal education may be cheated.
36 Self-learning is still considered the best. You know yourself best, and you can learn at your own pace.
A self-learner has his own freedom. It is a choice between the things that you may want to learn more and improving your abilities. It can also lead you to great personal satisfaction.
37
Then, what you should pay attention to when you are teaching yourself? Well, first of all, you must realize what you will do and achieve. 38 Whether it is learning a new language, a new subject or a hobby, it can be a great start in teaching yourself.
39 It can be harder than a typical classroom situation. One should have the ability to keep on trying, especially during times when you want to give up.
Learning the basics is very important before starting a new approach. It may become easy if you master the basics and its advanced skills.
Give yourself some space when problems are at hand. Timing out may renew your mindset and energies, particularly in solving problems.
Involve yourself in a group of people who have the skills that you want to achieve. 40
A. So ask yourself what you want to do.
B. A person also has to help himself learn.
C. Learning on your own is more enjoyable.
D. Be patient while you are learning on your own.
E. Be brave to turn to others for advice outside class.
F. Forums (论坛) are the best way to get valuable information.
G. Don’t try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
Never been on an airplane? Here’s your chance to 41 one for just one US dollar, or even for 42 if you don’t have the money. Retired pilot Bahadur Gupta will be happy to show you 43 . The plane, which never 44 , is giving an opportunity to poor people to
45 what it is like to sit in a jet.
When Gupta started his career many years ago, people from his tiny home villages in India 46 asked him what it was like to be in an aircraft. None of them had ever
47 areal airplane and they wanted a look at the aviation industry through Gupta’s 48 . For security reasons, Gupta was never 49 to take his fellow villagers inside an actual aircraft. But saying no always made him feel uncomfortable and 50 and he always wanted to do something that would give them a 51 of flying.
Finally, in 2003, Gupta sold some land, bought an old airplane and started offering
52 “flights” to the public, charging them only what they could 53 .
To make the experience 54 real, the “passengers” are given boarding passes and even shown safety 55 . What 56 the amazing in-flight experience is when the kids
57 slide down the airplane’s emergency landing slide, which many of the most frequent flyers have luckily 58 experienced.
The retired pilot says he hopes all his customers can 59 fly in a real plane, but in the meantime he is enjoying putting a(n) 60 on their faces.
41. A. board B. land C. touch D. fly
42. A. nothing B. anything C. little D. few
43. A. away B. out C. off D. around
44. A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes away
45. A. experience B. decide C. imagine D. introduce
46. A. fearfully B. intentionally C. cautiously D. curiously
47. A. bought B. seen C. produced D. possessed
48. A. tasks B. eyes C. thoughts D. windows
49. A. allowed B. offered C. expected D. encouraged
50. A. nervous B. fearful C. disappointed D. careless
51. A. practice B. taste C. way D. lesson
52. A. pretend B. actual C. cheap D. safe
53. A. access B. accept C. afford D. agree
54. A. close to B. opposite to C. far from D. different from
55. A. reasons B. concerns C. instructions D. suggestions
56. A. belongs to B. appeals to C. leads to D. adds to
57. A. surprisingly B. excitedly C. silently D. sadly
58. A. always B. ever C. seldom D. never
59. A. smoothly B. independently C. successfully D. eventually
60. A. mask B. smile C. mark D. expression
第Ⅱ卷
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager. But 61 isn’t easy to get a book of mine published. Although I’ve tried hard, none of my62(book) have been published. I amreally 63 (upset).
This morning, I received a call from a publisher and 64 (tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published. 65 (feel) sad, I left home and went to the park near my apartment. At the park, I sat down on the bench near the grass.
While I was sitting there, I saw a little boy about one and a half years old. He was running on the grass, 66 his mother not far behind him. He looked so happy when he enjoyed the
67 (free) of running on the grass. He then fell on the grass, but he quickly got up and continued to run as fast 68 he could again even without looking back at his mother. He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing 69 (happen).
Seeing that, I was 70 (true) inspired. I suddenly realized that I shouldn’t get discouraged after experiencing failure. Instead, I should cheer up and keep on trying.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
得分阅卷
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I live in a distant village in the mountains, there people like raising dogs. I have an adult
dog and he was big in size. Last week, the relative sent me two little dogs. They were unable to
walk well, even fall to the ground now and then. They moved like two fur balls, funny and
lovely.
However, I feared that if the adult dog might dislike them and even attack them. So I kept
the two little one in a box. One day, I was astonishing to see the adult dog lying in the box.
Under them comfortably lay the two little dogs! Now the three dogs get alongwell one
another and live happy together.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是某中学学生会主席李华。由于天气原因，你校原定于本周五举行的活动有所调整，请用英文口头通知外籍学生相关事宜。内容包括：
1. 公园5公里慢跑调整为校内观看中国电影;
2. 电影名称，观看时间和地点;
3. 观看该电影的理由。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高考英语试题答案
第一部分(每小题1.5分)
1-5 CCACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 ABACA
第二部分(每小题2分)
21-25 DCBCD 26-30 DBBAD 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BCADF
第三部分(每小题1.5分)
第一节
41-45 AADCA 46-50 DBBAC 51-55 BACAC 56-60 DBDDB
第二节
61. it 62.books 63. upset 64. was told 65. Feeling
66. with 67. freedom 68.as 69. had happened 70. truly
第四部分
第一节(每小题1分)
I live in a distant village in the mountains, there people like raising dogs. I have an adult
where
dog and he was big in size. Last week, the relative sent me two little dogs. They were unable to
is a
walk well, even fall to the ground now and then. They moved like two fur balls, funny and
falling
lovely.
However, I feared that if the adult dog might dislike them and even attack them. So I kept
the two little one in a box. One day, I was astonishing to see the adult dog lying in the box.
ones astonished
Under themcomfortably lay the two little dogs! Now the three dogs get alongwell ∧one
it with
another and live happy together.
happily
二、评分意见
1.未标注符号或符号标注不规范一律不给分。
2.答题位置(需修改的词下方或需添加位置的下方)不对(如答在上方或相距甚远的位置)一律不给分。
第二节
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 调整活动的原因;
2. 公园5公里慢跑调整为校内观看中国电影;
3. 电影名称，观看时间和地点;
4. 观看该电影的理由;
5. 口头通知的开头和结尾。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档：(21-25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
-覆盖所有内容要点。
-应用了较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。
-仅有个别语法结构或词汇方面的错误，具备较强的语言运用能力。
-有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档：(16-20分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
-虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
-有少量的语法结构或词汇方面应用的错误，但表达清楚。
-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档：(11-15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
-有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档：(6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
-有相当多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档：(1-5分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
-明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。
-语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
-语言支离破碎，严重影响对写作内容的理解。
-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。
猜你感兴趣：
5.江苏高考英语题库
上一篇：2017高考英语试卷题型
下一篇：高考英语题型
