2017高考英语改错真题及答案
把握高考英语阅读理解文章中句法难点的特点和规律,对于高考英语试题命制和中学英语教学来说都具有巨大的促进作用。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于2017高考英语改错真题及答案的内容,希望大家喜欢!
2017高考英语改错真题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分;共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A. . B. . C. .
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition.
C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At l:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22 .5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?
A. She prefers a room of her own.
B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room.
B. It has good furniture.
C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
l0. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?
A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8:00 am.
B. At about 9:00 am.
C. At about l0:00 am.
16. How did the accident happen?
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
A. In the school hall.
B. In the science labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Take science courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. During the lunch hour.
B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该选项的标号涂黑。
A
NEW YORK— Picking a Christmas tree takes most people a few minutes, or a couple of hours if they head for the woods. Dave Murbach needs 11 months.
Almost every day of every year, Murbach’s thoughts turn to vision of a perfectly shaped evergreen tree that will take everyone's breath away.
Murbach is the man responsible for finding the towering tree that makes more attractive Manhattan’s Rockefeller Center each Christmas season.
“I'm always looking for a tree,” the center's chief gardener says. “I look for it even when I go to the beach in the summer. It’s like a homework assignment hanging over your head.”
And if he gets it wrong, there's nothing hiding it.
“Every day it's up, 400,000 people go by, and 2.5 million people watch the lighting celebration on television,”he says.
This year’s tree, a 74-foot Nomy spruce (云杉) from Richfield, Ohio, flown to New York on the world's largest cargo plane, was lighted on December 2.
The arrival of the tree leads in the Christmas season in New York — a tradition dating back to 1931, when the workers building Rockefeller Center put up a small tree with ornaments.
The search for the next year's tree starts soon after the old tree is chopped up for wood chips and horse-jumping logs.
Murbach has three standards: The tree must be at least 65 feet high, at least 35 feet across and leaves dense enough not to see through.
That's not as simple as it sounds. Though forests are full of evergreens, few get enough sunlight or space to fill out. And branches in snow regions often break under the weight, making trees unbalanced.
Back at the office, he sorts through hundreds of letters from people offering their trees, many addressed simply to “Mr. Christmas Tree Man.”
Though there was occasional anxiety attack and sleepless night, Murbach knows the effect the tree has on people: “It's for bringing people together, attempting to bring together people you love. That's what I hope it sets off.” But Murbach says he's always too worn out to celebrate Christmas.
21. Which is the correct order of the events in the passage?
a. Murbach’s thoughts turn to a perfectly shaped tree.
b. 2.5 million people watch the Christmas tree.
c. The tree is flown to New York.
d. It was lighted on December 2.
e. The tree is chopped up.
f. Murbach searches for the tree.
A. a, b, c, d, e, f B. c, d, b, f, e, a C. c, d, e, b, a, f D. a, f, c, d, b, e
22. Why does Murbach take his job seriously?
A. Because he wants everyone to be happy with his choice.
B. Because he hopes to make everybody unable to breathe.
C. Because he enjoys showing off.
D. Because he wishes to attract people's attention to himself.
23. According to Murbach' s standard of trees, the best tree must _____.
A. be evergreen B. have lots of space between their branches
C. be tall enough not to see through D. be equally balanced
B
Book clubs help to create a reading-friendly environment and encourage people to continually develop and strengthen their skills. By creating a book club with your children, you are teaching your family that reading can be fun and enriching.
When you create your family’s book club make sure to allow your children to help in the planning. A great way they can help to establish the club is to allow them to pick the name. by establishing a club name and even a club motto, you are bringing the club to life. Additionally, getting your children involved with the early stages of the book club will make them more dedicated (献身) to the cause. Another idea is to invite other families over once a month for a book party. This is a great social event that will make children excited about reading. Have your kids create the invitations and help choose the theme.
Reading goals could be to read a specific number of books, a variety of different styles, or to read an entire series of books. When your club meets its goal then it is time for an awards ceremony or special celebration. Encourage each member to come up with an award to present to another member ( as a parent, you, of course, will create a special and specific award for each child to ensure that no one is left out).
Establishing a club name, motto, meeting time, discussion, goals awards and parties are just some of the many ways you can make a book club work in your family. As your kids grow and mature, the club can develop a much better book discussion group to fit your children’s needs and interests. What is most important with book clubs is to make sure everyone is having fun and benefiting from the chance to read.
24. From the first paragraph we can know that _______.
A. it is popular to build book clubs at home B. people can benefit from book clubs
C. most people’s reading skills are very poor D. reading is rather difficult but interesting
25. You can make your child concerned about the book club by ________.
A. holding the evening party at home B. choosing the topic of the arguments
C. collecting club mottos and sayings D. building the book club together
26. What is the purpose of an awards ceremony or special celebration?
A. To encourage every child to work harder B. To praise the child who does best
C. To set up another higher reading goal D. To come up with a new practical plan
27. According to the text, a family’s book club should be ________.
A. special, popular and interesting B. attractive, instructive and informative
C. funny, enriching and reading-friendly D. large, special and attractive
C
We now think of chocolate as sweet, but once it was bitter. We think of it as a candy, but once it was a medicine. Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snack. Sometimes it's an ingredient(配料) in the main course of a meal. Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chicken. The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices(香料) like chili peppers.
Chocolate is a product of the tropical cacao tree. The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say “Ugh!” and run away. Workers must first dry and then roast the beans. This removes the bitter taste.
The word “chocolate” comes from a Mayan word. The Mayas were an ancient people who once lived in Mexico. They valued the cacao tree. Some used the beans for money, while others crushed them to make a drink.
When the Spaniards came to Mexico in the sixteenth century, they started drinking cacao too. Because the drink was strong and bitter, they thought it was a medicine. No one had the idea of adding sugar. The Spaniards took some beans back to Europe and opened cafes. Wealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for the digestion.
In the 1800s, the owner of a chocolate factory in England discovered that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao. It quickly because a cheap and popular drink. Soon afterwards, a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate. Later on, another factory mixed milk and chocolate together. People liked the taste of milk chocolate even better.
Besides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookie. Favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and, of course, an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce.
28.Who discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao?
A.The workers in the chocolate factory.
B.The Spaniards.
C.The people in England.
D.The owner of a chocolate factory.
29.According to the passage which of the following statements is true?
A.Nobody had the idea of adding sugar until the sixteenth century.
B.The word “chocolate” comes from a Mexican word.
C.The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys like them.
D.Workers must dry and roast the beans to remove the bitter taste.
30.The Spaniards think that cacao was a medicine because ________.
A.it was strong and bitter
B.it was good for digestion
C.it cured man's diseases
D.it was a kind of drink for good health
31.Which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate?
a.Chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in England.
b.A factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate.
c.The Spaniards started drinking cacao.
d.It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao.
e.A factory mixed milk and chocolate together.
A.a-b-c-d-e B.c-d-e-b-a
C.c-d-a-b-e D.c-d-b-e-a
D
Service Foods makes it easier for cooks to reduce mealtime complains. Service Foods is so confident that they can reduce complaints, in fact, that the company is offering a series of mealtime complaint-reduction tips.
According to a representative of Service Foods, complaints can occur when busy cooks serve substandard, low quality meats. As products sit in packaging in the meat case at the store, the meat can age out too much. The natural flavor disappears, and it can be replaced with an undesirable strange flavor. According to Service Foods, complaints from children are common when you serve substandard meats. Kids may not have the words to describe why they don't like the meats, but they're certainly willing to express their displeasure. By serving meats from Service Foods, complaints can be reduced. Service Foods meats are all natural and organic, meaning the meats have-no chemicals or water or colorings that could change the taste. And the meats are flash-frozen right after cutting, so they won't taste strange to your children.
If you're facing different types of complaints, Service Foods may still be able to help you. Some families have mealtime boredom. The same meals, served in the same way, week after week, can be incredibly boring and hard to look forward to. When it comes to these complaints, Service Foods has the answer right on the web. Just go to http: //www. servicefoods.com and you'll find a long list of recipes to try. Some of these recipes are made in demonstration format, so you can watch the video and get step-by-step instructions on how to prepare the meals. By following these recipes from Service Foods, complaints relating to boredom can certainly be reduced.
While Service Foods knows complaints at mealtime can never be totally eradicated, as picky kids will always be picky kids with concerns, the company is doing everything possible to deal with the problem and get cooks the help they need.
32. Service Foods can solve mealtime boredom by ______.
A. serving flash-frozen meat
B. expressing children's complaints
C. instructing different ways of cooking
D. supplying natural food without chemicals
33.The underlined word "eradicated" in the last paragraph can be replaced with ______.
A. covered B. removed C. reduced D. accepted
34. From the passage we can learn that Service Foods can do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. cook food for picky kids B. teach how to prepare meals
C. provide natural and organic meat D. help reduce complaints about foods
35.What will the readers probably do after reading the passage?
A. Pay for Service Foods service. B. Buy organic meat from now on.
C. Write recipes for Service Foods. D. Answer complaints on the web.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷无效。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to put a smile on someone’s face? Maybe make their day a little bit brighter? 36 In fact, many things can be done as a part of your normal routine and cost little or nothing. Try out one or more of the following ways today to put smiles on their faces:
1. 37 Handwritten notes that are given to encourage, not just for thanking someone for a gift, are rare. That makes handwritten notes even more special. Start a new practice of sitting down and writing an encouraging note on a regular basis.
2. Take a friend out to lunch or invite him to your home. 38 If you feel like being more adventurous, throw a party for several of your friends.
3. Deliver a meal to someone you know that is sick or having a rough time. We have all been sick and know the last thing you want to do is be out of bed. There are also times when life is tough. 39
4. Ask a friend if you can take care of their kid for a day or evening. If you have been a parent, you know the value of being able to have a few hours of free time without worrying about the children. 40 Offer to do it when the parents want to relax themselves.
Besides, there is one more way that can’t be ignored. Give a real smile to everyone you meet. You will experience how easy it is to get others to smile!
A. Thank everyone that supports you.
B. Write an encouraging note to others.
C. Helping others will be rewarded with more smiles.
D. It doesn’t have to take much time or money on your part.
E. You can be a great help by providing a meal that can be enjoyed.
F. Don’t wait to be asked to baby-sit when it is required.
G. You will get to know each other even better than you do right now.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
Pooja Dhingra should have been a lawyer. But while studying 41 at university in Mumbai, she decided to quit her major and do something more 42 .
Remembering helping her mother in the 43 during her childhood, she decided to work with food instead of legal cases. So she 44 her parents to let her go to study cooking.
One day, her friends took her to one of the best macaron(杏仁小圆饼)shops in Paris. After just one 45 , Ms Dhingra determined that when she 46 to Mumbai she would open her own macaron store, the first of its kind in India.
Upon graduation, she started 47 macarons in her parents’ kitchen, but it was a complete 48 . The hot and wet weather in Mumbai made it 49 to make delicious cakes. After 60 failed 50 , she finally got an ideal recipe.
51 being both young and female meant she faced additional 52 . “The biggest problem was to get people to take you 53 .” she tells us. “For example, 54 I had to buy machinery, I would have to ask my father to make these calls for me.”
However, she 55 opened her first shop in 2010. To 56 sales in a city where very few people knew what a macaron was, Ms Dhingra 57 free samples to customers. The cakes were immediately popular, and sales soon took off thanks to the 58 evaluation.
Now, Ms Dhingra is the 59 of three busy macaron shops. She has planned to 60 her business across the country. One newspaper article called her “the macaron queen of India”.
41. A. design B. law C. literature D. medicine
42. A. creative B. confident C. enthusiastic D. effective
43. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. basement
44. A. reminded B. warned C. forgave D. convinced
45. A. drink B. effort C. breath D. bite
46. A. replied B. traveled C. returned D. walked
47, A. eating B. making C. bringing D. selling
48. A. comfort B. honor C. failure D. success
49. A. appealing B. difficult C. smooth D. available
50. A. preparations B. opportunities C. statements D. attempts
51. A. Yet B. Still C. Even D. Just
52. A, praises B. sacrifices C. tasks D. challenges
53. A. slightly B. pleasantly C. seriously D. peacefully
54. A. if’ B. after C. though D. unless
55. A. eventually B. suddenly C. eagerly D. unwillingly
56. A. check B. promote C. ban D. decrease
57. A. put away B. smoothed away C. cleared away . D. gave away
58. A. familiar B. positive C. plain D. critical
59. A. customer ‘ B. inventor C. driver D. owner
60. A. expand B. sell C. abandon D. protect
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The disappearance of the famous crime 61 (write), Agatha Christie, was as mysterious as any of her 62 (excite) stories. At about 11 o’clock on the evening of Friday, December 3rd in 1926, Mrs. Christie got into her car and took a drive 63 saying where she was going. She didn’t return.
The next morning her car was found without a driver at Newlands Corner, Surrey. People imagined that she might 64 (kill) herself. But as the days went by, it was suggested 65 she was murdered. The press and the public 66 (nature) took great interest in the case, with at least one newspaper 67 (offer) a reward to anyone who could find Mrs. Christie.
Agatha finally was found 68 (live) on Tuesday, December 14th, when she was reunited with her husband at a hotel in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, which was located around 50 kilometers 69 from her car. It was said that, for ten days, the writer had been staying at the hotel under the name of “Mrs. Theresa Neele”. Her husband said, “She has suffered from the most complete 70 (lose) of memory and I do not think she knows who she is.”
语法填空
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldn’t understand the “real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of my suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we both thought it was cool. I will never forget the day on which we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, that I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practise it every day.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是星光中学高三学生李华。你在国外留学的好朋友Peter最近写信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。得知他最近因为学习压力大经常失眠,学习效率严重降低后,你决定给他一些建议鼓励他。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文回信。
要点提示:
1. 寻找同学倾诉自己的烦恼,请同学帮忙解决遇到的难题;
2. 积极主动学习,保持乐观态度;
3. 积极参加体育锻炼,增强体质;
4. 烦恼时多听音乐,缓解学习压力。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2017高考英语改错真题及答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1—5 BBABC 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 CACCB 16—20 BCBCA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21—23 DAD 24—27 BDAC 28—31 DDAC
32—35 CBAA 36—40 DBGEF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41—45 BACDD 46—50 CBCBD 51—55 ADCAA 56—60 BDBDA
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. writer 62.exciting 63. without 64. have killed 65. that
66. naturally 67. offering 68. alive 69. away 70. loss
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. learn改为learning 2. Theirfore改为However 3. at改为from 4. my改为mine 5. started改为start 6. that改为which 7. 去掉my或the 8. choose前加to 9. model改为models 10. importantly改为important
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
(one possible version)
Dear Peter,
I was very sad to hear that you were suffering in your studies. I would like to share some advice with you on how to study efficiently.
Firstly, you can talk with some close friends about your problems and ask for their help. This is an important way to deal with your problems directly. Secondly, try to study in a positive way. This will decrease your study pressure, making studying an easy job. Third, spend time doing exercise. Not only doing exercise builds up our body, but also it provides time for us to refresh our mind. Last, you can listen to some soothing music, which will be a good way to improve your current depressed mood.
I hope all this information can benefit you.
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