山东英语高考试题2017年及英语期末考试试题(2)

　　第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

　　But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 16 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

　　For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17

　　If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18 If it is caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

　　19 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 20 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

　　It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

　　A. Everyone was new to the network once.

　　B. It’s natural that there are some people who make mistakes online.

　　C. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

　　D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

　　E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

　　F. Instead, you should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

　　G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

　　第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)

　　第一节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 21 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face everyone and their gossip at school. I was forced to 22 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school feeling 23 defeated. All I wanted to do was 24 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 25 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 26 that it was to be opened on a 27 night that week.

　　I made it through that week 28 my father. Each card 29 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 30 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 31 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 32 and normal. It 33 feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 34 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The last lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 35 you face along life’s way, may you 36 that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card 37 going to a party. On returning home from a party on Saturday night I eagerly opened the card. In it he wisely reminded me to 38 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”

　　My world once collapsed but I 39 the difficult breakup eventually. I owed it to my dad, who made his 40 known when he couldn't be present.

　　21 A.pleasant B.strange C.funny D.normal

　　22 A.work out B.meet with C.deal with D.come across

　　23 A.unexpectedly B.completely C.slightly D.nervously

　　24 A.crawl B.push C.jump D.draw

　　25 A.invented B.discovered C.created D.wrote

　　26 A.instruction B.explanation C.presentation D.information

　　27 A.regular B.flexible C.particular D.legal

　　28 A.in favor of B.regardless of C.in search of D.thanks to

　　29 A.seemed B.happened C.occurred D.intended

　　30 A.life B.future C.dream D.result

　　31 A.fell B.passed C.flew D.lifted

　　32 A.false B.honest C.natural D.innocent

　　33 A.still B.even C.always D.never

　　34 A.content B.process C.cure D.progress

　　35 A.destruction B.competition C.challenges D.destination

　　36 A.trust B.guess C.predict D.succeed

　　37 A.before B.since C.after D.till

　　38 A.cry B.scream C.sing D.laugh

　　39 A.got through B.looked through C.broke through D.put through

　　40 A.schedule B.concept C.soul D.confidence

　　第II卷

　　第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

　　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。

　　Hugging is very common in western 41 (country). It makes people feel warm and sweet. However, a school in New Hampshire has recently banned its pupils 42 giving each other hugs in the classroom or on the playground. The headmaster, Mrs. Lawlor, says that the friendly greeting may be used to bully pupils at school.

　　When 43 (question) on the matter, Mrs. Lawlor replied, “This is something that 44 (sweep) the entire school in the last month or two. As you know, most of our pupils are girls. It could not only be 45 (frighten) but intrusive(冒昧的).”

　　The school girls 46 (ask) not to say anything on the matter. We spoke to the former caretaker, Mr. Peter File, who said, “I was fired by the school recently, so I have no problem giving 47 interview on it. The young girls are lovely and I found it no problem at all seeing them hugging each other 48 (tight). In fact, it brought a lump to my throat and a tear to my eye whenever I saw it happening on the playground. ”

　　We have been unable to confirm 49 Mr. File has been removed from the post of a caretaker. The school has refused to make any 50 (far) statement on this matter.

　　第三部分 写作(共两节 满分35分)

　　第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I noticed Mother look at a nearby table occupied by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, put her arms around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we leave, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me,” said Mother cheerfully.

　　第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

　　假如你叫李华，是某中学的学生，同时是环境保护的志愿者。请根据以下内容为《中学生英语报》写一封英文倡议书，倡议全国中学生选择公共汽车作为交通工具。

　　倡议书内容：

　　1.私家车及出租车的普及增加了道路负担，加剧环境污染;

　　2.选择公共汽车出行的好处;

　　3.提出呼吁。

　　注意：1. 词数100左右;

　　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

　　3. 开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

　　Dear Fellow Students,

　　Yours Sincerely,

　　LiHua

　　参考答案

　　1-3.BDA 4-7.ABDC 8-11.DBCB 12-15. ADCD 16-20. DGFAC

　　21-35. DCBAB ACDAB DCABC 36-40. ACDAC

　　41.countries 42.from 43.questioned 44.has swept 45.frightening

　　46.were asked 47.an 48.tightly 49.why 50.further

　　短文改错：

　　1.look改为looking 2. young前面加a 3.clearly改为clear 4 .on改为by或at 5 .put改为putting 6. many改为much 7. 去掉accepted后面的to 8.leave改为left 9.So改为But 10.me改为I

　　书面表达：

　　Dear Fellow Students,

　　With the popularity of private cars and taxis, more traffic jams are caused, and even worse, the air is getting awful. This is a problem that calls for immediate attention. Therefore, as a volunteer of environmental protection, I strongly advocate taking a bus.

Obviously, bus taking, which has many advantages, is the right solution. In terms of environmental protection, it reduces waste-gas emission from private cars. Besides, it helps cut down energy consumption, eases traffic jams, and in turn improves the air quality. By taking a bus, we can surely create a cleaner world for ourselves and our next generations.

　　Let’s just work together. Your cooperation would be much appreciated!(111)

　　Your sincerely,

　　LiHua