山东高考英语2017真题答案及英语高考调研考试试题(2)
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项｡ 选项中有两项为多余选项｡
Making boys men
Editor’s note: Last month, a Nanjing school held a forum(论坛)on boys’ education, inviting students, parents and teachers to discuss how to make men out of boys. 36 . In your mind, what makes a true man?
Ye Shiqi, 17:
A sense of responsibility is what it takes to be a true man. Apart from achieving something great, a true man can show responsibility by just picking up the garbage from the ground and throwing it into the dustbin. 37 .
Chen Weilan, 16:
I don’t think that it takes strong muscles for a boy to be a true man. He may not be a star in basketball games. 38 . Inner strength and persistence are vital qualities to become a true man.
Zhang Junjie, 16:
39 . He should be someone who can take on responsibilities for his family and his work. At the same time, he should have a gentle heart and be filial(孝顺的)to his parents and sincere to his friends.
Zhu Yiheng, 17:
A true man is aware that life is a do⁃it⁃yourself project and following his heart is his life’s purpose. He is always devoted to what he is doing. 40 . You can never imagine that a boy hanging around an Internet cafe everyday can be a successful man.
A. He puts all his energy, thoughts and other resources into the dream he goes after
B. He should be humorous and tolerate in the meantime.
C. A true man should be tough on the outside and soft on the inside.
D. But on the other hand, he should be strong enough to protect people he loves.
E. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.
F. But he must have an optimistic attitude toward life and never give in to challenges.
G. These small things in daily life best show the qualities a man possesses.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A､B､C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑｡
My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays.
My middle child was in 41 due to a misunderstanding of sorts. With two other children to manage, I didn’t have the 42 to deal with her “middle child syndrome (病症)”! She unwillingly 43 us, crying. The rest of us entered the 44 , as she was only seconds behind.
An elderly gentleman had just 45 his haircut. He walked up to my baby, with his 46 holding him up on his right side. He smiled warmly at her and said, “You look sad, sweetie. You are too 47 to be sad! Will you kindly wipe away your tears and cheer up?” My baby 48 a smile, still sobbing. “Hmm, good kid! You can 49 look more beautiful!” He walked away
through the customers and picked up his 50 from the clothes stand. His wife helped him get 51 . He passed by my baby again, stopped, looked at her 52 in the eyes, as if to check something, and then pulled out his 53 . He bent down and handed her a brand new dollar bill. I didn’t know what he was 54 to her as it was so 55 in the room. Clearly, my baby smiled through tears. I was 56 for what he did for us. But before 57 could say anything, they left.
My sweet baby 58 had her hair cut that night. Back home, she 59 with her new dollar bill lying by the pillow. She even smiled in her 60 . I know she felt it’s magic. It was.
41. A. rags B. tears C. silence D. panic
42. A. patience B. faith C. potential D. prejudice
43. A. stopped B. refused C. followed D. cheered
44. A. crowd B. church C. gallery D. barbershop
45. A. finished B. arranged C. consumed D. processed
46. A. waiter B. barber C. wife D. neighbor
47. A. beautiful B. careless C. young D. ridiculous
48. A. let out B. squeezed out C. found out D. burst out
49. A. even B. ever C. never D. always
50. A. boots B. diamond C. helmet D. jacket
51. A. dressed B. paid C. changed D. seated
52. A. instantly B. directly C. anxiously D. seriously
53. A. card B. money C. watch D. wallet
54. A. blaming B. applying C. whispering D. waving
55. A. crowded B. noisy C. exciting D. stressful
56. A. proud B. guilty C. grateful D. optimistic
57. A. I B. we C. he D. she
58. A. weakly B. eventually C. willingly D. severely
59. A. slept B. pretended C. hid D. smiled
60. A. eyes B. place C. diary D. dream
第Ⅱ卷 (共 50 分)
注意事项:
用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上｡ 写在本试卷上无效｡
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式｡
According to a study, students who electronically order their lunch are more likely to make 61 (healthy) meal choices than those who choose their food as they wait in the lines in the dinning hall.
For the study, 62 (publish) in the journal JAMA Pediatrics, researchers from Cornell University looked at the choices made 63 272 students from grade 1 to 5 of two different schools. When the students ordered their lunches, 29% of them 64 (be) more likely to pick a healthier main course, compared to 15% who went to the dinning hall and chose food by 65 (they). Researchers say this is because they won’t be influenced by the sights and smells of the food. 66 is important that all those foods are healthy. But more 67 (important), the school food environment should be taken into consideration.The researchers have given some school meal guidance and 68 (require) more fruits, vegetables, wholegrains and stricter calorie limits. Children are also given an opportunity to show their preferences. As a result, some of the most successful 69 (change) in lunchroom eating habits are taking place in schools 70 encourage students to make wiser choices about their
food.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 词汇和短语考查(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据首字母和汉语提示在句子中填写单词或短语的正确形式
71. —What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?
—You need to be curious and ask as many questions as you can in order to a all the information you need to know.
72.Once you have become (沉溺于,上瘾) to smoking, it’s hard to quit.
73. Some poems tell a story or describe something, and others try to c certain emotions.
74. Don’t worry! Your blood pressure is well within the normal (范围).
75. The medicine bought at a high price turned out to have no e .
76. —Madam, please s off your mobile phone! The meeting has begun.
—Sorry. I forgot.
77. Opinions on happiness v from person to person. Run after yours and don’t care about what others say.
78. A new teacher must be (委派) at once to the mountain school.
79. They each have their own advantages. There is no way to p who will win.
80. Many senior citizens (倾向, 趋向于)keep up with fashion. You can hardly tell their ages by their clothes.
笫二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假如你是李华,请给笔友 Peter 写封信,告诉他你将于 2 月 2 日到 5 日去他所在城市伦敦旅游,询问当地饮食习惯以及旅游景点,同时请他为你预定宾馆｡ 信中还需要说明你的要求:
1.宾馆的位置及房间类型;2. 房费(是否提供早餐);3. 其他你关心的事项｡
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数｡
4. 参考词汇:单间 single room; 双人间 double room
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 (三部分,共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1—5. CBABA 6—10. BCABC 11—15. BACAA 16—20. BCCAB
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
21—25.ADDCB 26—30.DABDC 31—35.DCBAA
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
36—40. EGFCA
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
41—45. BACDA 46—50. CABCD 51—55. ABDCB 56—60. CACAD
第Ⅱ卷 (共 50 分)
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
61. healthier 62. published 63. by 64. were 65. themselves
66.It 67. importantly 68. required 69. changes 70. that / which
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 35 分)
第一节 单词短语考查(共 7 小题; 每空 1 分,满分 10 分)
71. acquire 72. addicted 73 convey 74. range 75. effect 76. switch/ shut
77. vary 78. appointed/ sent 79. predict 80. tend to
笫二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
One possible version
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that I’m going to your city for a visit. Could you tell me about the local diet and recommend me some tourist attractions?
Also, I’d like you to book a hotel nearby the airport for me from Feb. 2 to 5, in which case it is convenient for travel. I’d like a single room with a bathroom, and it’s better to offer hot water.
In addition, the charge is not too high and breakfast should be included.
I would appreciate it if you can recommend a good travel agency to me.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
