高考英语真题详解全国卷_高考英语真题2017(2)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you 21 , it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. You can 22 your confidence by following some 23 from doctors and psychologists.
Making a decision is not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t 24 party invitations just because of your 25 .
Prepare yourself for being with 26 in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then 27 a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to 28 with other people. Think about what you would like to say in 29 . Then say it.
If you start 30 shy in a group, take a deep 31 and focus your attention on other people. Remember, you are not 32 . Other people are concerned about the 33 they are making, too.
No one ever gets over being shy 34 , but most people do learn to 35 with their shyness. Even artists 36 that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can 37 the cameras and the public. Just making the 38 to control shyness can have many rewards. 39 perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a 40 to know more about you.
21. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. conscious D. unconscious
22. A. take B. throw C. build D. lose
23. A. suggestion B. admission C. requirement D. rule
24. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn in D. turn down
25. A. shyness B. confidence C. braveness D. fondness
26. A. parents B. others C. friends D. workmates
27. A. accept B. receive C. make D. show
28. A. do B. get C. exchange D. share
29. A. advance B. time C. heart D. haste
30. A. looking B. falling C. gaining D. feeling
31. A. rest B. breath C. chair D. bath
32. A. alone B. lonely C. selfish D. brave
33. A. advice B. dress C. impression D. request
34. A. simply B. especially C. completely D. basically
35. A. bring B. live C. disagree D. talk
36. A. admit B. deny C. ignore D. pretend
37. A. challenge B. experience C. break D. face
38. A. affection B. effort C. effect D. balance
39. A. And B. Or C. So D. But
40. A. hope B. demand C. chance D. trust
Ⅱ卷
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Climate change may actually benefit some plants by lengthening growing seasons and 41 (increase) carbon dioxide. Yet other effects of 42 warmer world, such 43 more pests, droughts, and flooding, will be worse. 44 will the world adapt to the changes? By using an aggressive climate model 45 (know) as Beingbetter. Researchers at the Research Institute predict that by 2050, 46 (suit) farmlands for four top farming 47 (produce), corn, potatoes, rice, and wheat, will have greater changes. In some cases the farmlands will push farmers 48 (plant) new crops. A climate researcher 49 (say) that some farmlands may benefit from warming in the future, but others won’t. However, the winners, researchers say, will be farmers 50 modernize their methods and diversify their fields.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Do you have a study partner? If you don’t have a study partner, find it. The following is the reasons.
If you think you should get a A, but you always get a B, then you should probably need to change the way you study. A partner will come up with new study method that are differently from yours. Two heads are better than one when it comes to prepare for exams. There is nothing bad than showing up for class and realizing it’s a test day and that you’re unprepared. When you have a good communicate with a study partner, you can rely on each other send reminders when tests are drawing near.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近常常有明星吸毒被抓的新闻，远有房祖名，近有毛宁。请你就明星吸毒谈谈你的看法。要点如下：
1. 你的感受;
2. 明星吸毒是很坏的榜样;
3. 吸毒犯法，远离毒品。
开头已经写好：
Recently, there are often news reports on some famous stars’ taking drugs and being caught by the police.
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高考英语真题参考答案
Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
1—4. ADCB 5—8. DBCA 9—12. DDCA 13—15. CBD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
16—20 DBFCG
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
21-25 BCADA 26-30 BCDAD 31-35 BACCB 36-40 ADBDC
Ⅱ卷
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
41. increasing 42. a 43. as 44. How 45. known
46. suitable 47. products 48. to plant 49. says 50. that / who
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
Do you have a study partner? If you don’t have a study partner, find it . The
one
following is the reasons.
are
If you think you should get a A, but you always get a B, then you should
an 去掉should
probably need to change the way you study. A partner will come up with new study method that are differently from yours. Two heads are better than one when it
methods different
comes to prepare for exams. There is nothing bad than showing up for class and
preparing worse
realizing it’s a test day and that you’re unprepared. When you have a good communicate with a study partner, you can rely on each other ∧send reminders when
communication to
tests are drawing near.
1. it – one 2. is – are 3. a –an 4. 去掉should 5. method–methods
6. differently –different 7. prepare— preparing 8. bad – worse
9. communicate –communication 10. ∧to
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version
Recently, there are often news reports on some famous stars’ taking drugs and being caught by the police.
Whenever I hear of such news, I feel surprised and also sad, especially for my favorite stars, such as Fang Zuming and Ke Zhendong.
In my view, as public persons, many stars have been loved by their fans. They usually have great effect on their fans and the world. However, the stars that are caught taking drugs set very bad examples，especially for the youth. They not only destroy their lives but also make their fans upset.
As senior students, we should learn serious lessons from these stars. We must remember that taking drugs is an illegal action. We must be far away from drugs and value our lives.
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