高考模拟试题精编12套英语
学习要有恒心，不可三分钟热度，也不可半途而废。高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的英语高考模拟试题，仅供大家参考!
英语高考模拟试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案 是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Repair her car.
B. Give her a ride..
C. Pick up her aunt.
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?
A. A new professor.
B. A department head.
C. A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult..
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Clothes.
C. News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospi tal. C. Do some exercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. When will the man be home from work?
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.
9. Where will the speakers go ?'
A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema . C. The UME Cinema.
时间:2016-12-02 18:44 作者:admin 来源:本站整理
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. How will the speaker go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. For business.
B. For shopping.
C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fellow workers.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. ,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy. B. Colourful C. Quiet.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
学习要有恒心，不可三分钟热度，也不可半途而废。高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的英语高考模拟试题，仅供大家参考!
英语高考模拟试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案 是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Repair her car.
B. Give her a ride..
C. Pick up her aunt.
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?
A. A new professor.
B. A department head.
C. A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult..
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Clothes.
C. News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospi tal. C. Do some exercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. When will the man be home from work?
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.
9. Where will the speakers go ?'
A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema . C. The UME Cinema.
时间:2016-12-02 18:44 作者:admin 来源:本站整理
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. How will the speaker go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. For business.
B. For shopping.
C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fellow workers.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. $10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy. B. Colourful C. Quiet.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
$2,000/1-bedroom Furnished Apartment with Parking
An employed, non-smoking professional male looks for 1-bedroom well-furnished apartment with parking in the Newport area for one month and possibly longer, starting as soon as possible, but it must be available by January 2nd. No pets, no drugs and no parties. The Internet access should be included. I am willing to pay security deposit.
Reply to: hous-tf7ew-2108157286@ craigslist.org
Room/Apartment Share for Use as Art Studio
I am looking for a space to rent as a painting studio. It can be a stand-alone apartment or a room in a house or an apartment. I do not need to use a kitchen, but need access to the bathroom. Just need lots of light. I am a responsible, neat adult female. The following towns are convenient: Edgewater, Fort Lee, Englewood, West New York, Cliffside Park, Ridgefield, Palisades Park and Fairview.
Reply to: hous-pax4c-2107692675@craigslist.org
$1,900/3-bedroom Apartment
I ha ve a nice 1,500-square foot apartment for rent. With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nic e backyard. It is close to East Orange General Hospital and VA Hospital. Major supermarkets and stores are just a short walk away. Hot water is included! Small dogs and cats are OK.
Please just call Tony at 973-886-9094. Thanks.
$1,200/2-bedroom Lovely Newly-Renovated Apartment
A lovely newly-renovated apartment. Clean and tidy! Living room, dining room, and eat-in kitchen. New appliances: air conditioners and ceiling fans. It is one of Irvington’s best neighborhoods, situated near Union, Hillside and Maple-wood border. It is convenient to major highways.
HURRY! Call Louvenia at 908-313-3007
21. It can be inferred that the man in Advertisement 1 _____.
A. will live in Newport for about one year.
B. is a pet owner.
C. has a car
D. is looking for a large newly furnished house.
22. Which requirement is mentioned in Advertisement 2?
A. large space B. good light
C. a furnished kitchen D. access to the Internet
23. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, who have a son, a daughter and a dog, may be interested in _____.
A. Advertisement 1 B. Advertisement 2
C. Advertisement 3 D. Advertisement 4
B
Are you taking a summer vacation this year? If you are, have you already started preparing for your trip? Online, there are a large number of preparation tips available for summer travelers. While preparation advice and tips may be of assistance to you, they are often hard to go by. This is because not everyone spends vacations at the same location.
No matter what your vacation destination is, you will need to take the climate into consideration. If you are visiting a tropical location, you will need to bring along the appropriate clothing. While you may be expecting warm and sunny weather, it is still advised that you prepare for the worst. Raincoats and an umbrella may be a great addition to your summer clothing.
Perhaps, the most popular summer vacation destination is the beach. Each year millions of individuals and families flock to beaches. When vacationing at the beach, it is important that you bring along proper clothing and sunscreen. Many vacationers do not realize the dangers of sunbathing without sunscreen. In addition to sunscreen, you will need to make sure that you have beach towels and plenty of water on hand.
For the most part, if you forget to bring along certain supplies you can purchase replacements. Many popular vacation destinations have inflated prices. To prevent unnecessary expenses, you are encouraged to check your luggage before you leave. In addition to the above mentioned preparation tips, you must inform friends and family of where you are going. In case something happens back home, you can easily be reached.
24. In the passage the author intends to _____
A. give advice on how to prepare for vacation
B. make a plan for his summer vacation
C. share his experience about summer vacation
D. warn readers against cheaters during vacation
25. As for the preparation advice and tips online, _____.
A. they are useful as well as practical
B. they are designed to cheat travelers
C. they may make you puzzled in a way
D. they can include all the destinations
26. If you travel to a tropical country, _____.
A. you must consider the climate first
B. you should wear shorts and T-shirts
C. you must prepare proper clothes
D. you should expect the sunny weather
27. According to the passage we can know that _____.
A. vacationing at the beach is the first but one
B. vacationers on beach are at the risk of sunburn
C. you must drink plenty of water before going to beach
D. you have to stay outdoors when going camping
C
In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. The travel, the adventure, the danger, and the steady pay were all attracting young Henson. One day, he found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship called the Katie Hinds. For the next five years, Henson sailed around the world. With the help of the ship’s captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, navigation, history, geography, and many other subjects. By the time he left the Katie Hinds in 18 85, Henson was well educated and had become an excellent seaman.
Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a hat shop in Washington, D.C. One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with experience at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to accompany him. The shop owner knew about his young employee’s skills and experience on ocean journeys, so he introduced Peary to Henson.
Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved himself to be a worthy and smart seaman. Peary soon made Henson his assistant(助理), and they became close friends. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true. Over the next five years, the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic. However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were worse than either of them had ever imagined.
In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt at reaching the North Pole. Both men were over forty years old. The years of hardship in the arctic cold had made them suffer a lot. This would be their last chance. With four Inuit(因纽特)guides, they made a mad rush straight across the ice toward the pole. Peary’s feet were injured and he had to be pulled on a dogsled. In April 1909, Henson’s instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.
In later years, Robert Peary and Henson were greatly honored for their achievements. Today, the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes’ graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery.
28.In paragraph 1, the author shows how Henson became ________.
A. a wonderful seaman
B. an educated captain
C. a good shop assistant
D. a successful learner
29 Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A. why Matthew Henson went to the hat shop
B. how Matthew Henson met Robert Peary
C. why Matthew Henson stopped working on the Katie Hinds
D. how Robert Peary knew Matthew Henson had sea experience
30.The following statements are TRUE except ________.
A. Henson proved himself a b etter seaman than Peary
B. Peary wanted Henson to help him realize his dream
C. Before their final attempt, they made two trip s together
D. After they died, they were highly respected by people
31.The story between Henson and Peary could best be compared to ________.
A. treasure hunters looking for fortunes
B. sailors seeking power over others
C. soldiers fighting for their freedom
D. fighters exploring an unknown land
D
Taking a shower is relaxing.You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you.But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?
A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the world.It turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work.
So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.
Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone (荷尔蒙) closely related to our creativity.“People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist.“Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring 'Aha!' moment to us.”
Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with.Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories.In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H.Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an ‘incubation (孵化) period’ for your ideas.”
Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily life.When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity.“New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman.“Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new point of view.”
Showering allows us to enjoy the c reative juices of our minds, but it needn't just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration.For instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired her.So try to create your own way to free your mind, whether it's a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.
32.According to the article, what changes can showering cause?
A.Bringing the terrible moment to us.
B.Increasing the level of dopamine.
C.Leading to boredom or tiredness.
D.Setting the creative part of the brain free.
33.If one has focused on something all day, showering can help _______.
A.turn one’s attention inwards
B.draw one’s attention to the outside world
C.one make an important breakthrough
D.many chemical changes to take place
34.It can be inferred from the article that _______.
A.changes in the frequency of an action can create a new perspective
B.it is a good idea to talk with others about their sources of inspiration
C.our lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new things
D.it is helpful to try something different rather than stay focused on a difficult task
35.The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to _______.
A.encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspiration
B.point out to readers that it's hard to find inspiration
C.explain how to link inspiration with readers’ daily lives
D.show that creativity often comes from strange places
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes in your life, you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people.Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
1.Practice your speech before the big day. 36 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
2.Remember why you've been invited to speak.If you're battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise
37
3. Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. __38__
Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do i n your position.Knowing this may make you feel better.
4. 39 What you say should be tailored to why you're there and who you're speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.
5.Keep eye contact with the crowd. 40 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you're speaking.After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section.When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn't as frightening.
A.A good memory is really helpful.
B.Show appreciation to your audience.
C.Mention your audience in your speech.
D.The m ore you have it memorized, the better.
E.In fact, it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.
F.Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G.The knowledge of other people's respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was very new to the US, I needed to get a new passport. It had only been two weeks since I _41_ here with my husband, but I needed a new one.
At the time, we lived in Houston, Texas. We only had one car, so my husband _42_ me off at the passport office and told me to take Bus 82 to get back home.
I _43_ my work at the passport office and waited for Bus 82. I sat in it for an hour or so, but it didn’t go anywhere near my _44_. I even told the driver where I lived, but the street was so _45_ that even he didn’t recognize it. So he _46_ brought me back to the starting point again.
When I got off the bus, it started raining heavily. I tried _47_ the people around me for help, but no one knew _48_ I needed to go. At that time, I didn’t have a cell phone, and I couldn’t _49_ a pay phone.
_50_, I came back to the bus stop where I had boarded the _51_. An old lady who was standing there _52_ to hold up an umbrella for me. She even made me stand on the bench, to shield me from the water that _53_ from the cars speeding past us.
Then, I asked her for help. _54_ she also did not recognize my _55_, she asked me for the names of the _56_ that came before and after my home. Then, she _57_ what had gone wrong. _58_ there were two Bus 82. The one that I had boarded did not go all the way to my house, but went on a different _59_. She told me that I had to change buses midway to get to my house. Then, she got me on the bus and even told the _60_ to get me off after 3 stops so that I could take the correct Bus 82.
Help can come from any corner or person!
41. A. landed B. escaped C. survived D. left
42. A. took B. sent C. saw D. dropped
43. A. noticed B. boarded C. finished D. searched
44. A. shop B. hotel C. house D. office
45. A. small B. long C. dirty D. short
46. A. simply B. reluctantly C. happily D. quietly
47. A. preparing B. asking C. ordering D. rewarding
48. A. why B. how C. when D. where
49. A. buy B. use C. find D. borrow
50. A. Sick B. Cold C. Hungry D. Fearful
51. A. bus B. train C. taxi D. plane
52. A. agreed B. offered C. promised D. expected
53. A. sent off B. left behind C. splashed up D. used up
54. A. Until B. Unless C. When D. Though
55. A. voice B. address C. face D. mistake
56. A. streets B. guests C. neighbors D. trees
57. A. worked on B. figured out C. thought of D. learned about
58. A. Luckily B. Fully C. Clearly D. Happily
59. A. district B. path C. alley D. route
60. A. passenger B. driver C. customer D. police
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
What was supposed to be ___61___ fun climb became a test of friendship for two young people from Canada last Saturday. Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, both aged 17, went __62___(camp) with their parents for the weekend. On Saturday morning, they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they reached the top _63__ no problems.
However, trouble began when they started the climb down the mountain. On one very __64_ (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path. Jeremy was able to climb down to where Ian was. Ian was __65_ (bad) injured and could not move. They had to wait and __66__(hope) that someone would come and help them. As the evening grew __67_ (dark), Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents, but he still did not leave. Jeremy thought __68__ was not safe for Ian to be alone. The night was cold and windy, and Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.
At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way ___69__ (help) his friend was to carry him. So they started the long climb back to their parents. Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite __70_ their parents were waiting, “I’ll always remember what Jeremy did for me.” said Ian. “He saved my life.”
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Li Lin is a senior three students who devotes himself to his lessons every day.Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night.He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn't work effectively.In Sunday morning, Li Lin was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Lin enjoyed himself fly the kite.The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air.On Monday, Li Lin was energetic and actively in class.He said it was only why he had a better weekend.
笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，最近你在澳大利亚布里斯班的home stay打算来中国旅游并来看望你，来之前有问题要咨询你，请根据下面home stay的电子邮件用英语回一封电子邮件。
Hi，Li Hua,
Hope you and your family are well.We have booked a tour to see the sights of China in March.In the travel we plan to fly to Guangzhou to see you.How does that sound? We are going to stay in your city for two days, so can you keep us informed of your arrangements about our stay and how can we get to your city from the airport? By the way, which hotel we’d better reserve in your city?
Waiting for your reply!
Steven and Karen
注意：1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.写作内容不要透露你所在城市的任何信息，推荐酒店为Hilton Hotel。
Dear Steven and Karen，
I am more than thrilled to know that you are going to be with us for two days and
_______________________________________________
_______ _____________________________________
Looking forward to your coming !
Yours faithfully
LiHua
英语高考模拟试题参考答案
阅读理解
A篇
21.C从第一则广告标题可知他要求能停车，因此他有车。
22.B从第二则广告第四句，just need lots of light.可知他要求光线好。
23. C从第三则广告第二句With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nice backyard.以及最后一句Small dogs and cats are OK.可知这则广告适合家里人口多的，以及有宠物的。
B篇
24.A作者在文中简述了假期外出旅游之前需要注意的事项，由此可知选项A正确。
25.C根据文章第一段的第四句可知，虽然那些关于如何准备的建议和提示可能对你有帮助，但是常常难以判断。由此可知选项C正确。go by表示”判断”
26.C根据文章第二段的第二三句可知，在热带地区旅游时，也要注意带上合适的衣服，做应对最坏的天气的打算，由此可知选项C正确。
27. B根据文章第三段的第二、三、四句可知，当你在海边度假时，要带上合适的衣服和防晒霜，很多人没有意识到在不抹防晒霜的情况下晒太阳的危险，由此可知选项B正确。
C篇
28.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句...Henson learned mathematics，navigation，history，geography，and many other subjects...had become an excellent seaman.可知，第一段主要讲述了亨森是如何成为了一名优秀水手的。故选A项。
29.B主旨大意题。第二段是对下文的铺垫。根据第二段最后一句可知，是老板把他介绍给了罗伯特•皮尔里，即第二段主要讲述了马修•享森是如何认识罗伯特•皮尔里的。故选B
30.A推理判断题。根据第三段中He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true.可知，他请求Henson帮助他实现他的梦，排除B;the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic. 这两个探险家两次一起去北极旅行，排除C;根据最后一段最后一句Today, the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes’ graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery.可知，他们死后，他们受到人们的高度尊敬，排除D。A项与文章意思不对，是错误的，故选A。
31.D推理判断题。由文章可知，在他们去北极的过程中，两个人共同奋斗，历尽艰辛，为了目标而努力。故可将两人比作“为了实现一项任务而奋斗的人”，故D选项切题。
D篇
一项科学实验证实了洗澡对人们身心有益，尤其是激发大脑的创造力。
32.B根据第四段第一句话 “Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine…”可以判断出B为正确选项。
33.A根据第五段 “Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories”可以判断出A 为正确答案。
34.D根据第六段内容可以判断出D为正确答案。
35.A根据文章最后一段最后一句话“So try to create your own way to free your mind”可以判断出A为正确选项。
七选五
试题解析：本文主要就如何在众人面前克服恐惧进行成功的演讲提出了若干建议。
36.D 此空前后句都提到了“practice”，故D项中的The more you have it memorized, the better对空前句做补充说明。
37.G 根据空前句The speech organizers must have seen….可以看出你受邀做演讲时因为组织者看中了你的专长，G项The knowledge of other people's respect刚好与此句对应。
38.E 空前句fear of public speaking is very common刚好与E项it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out是顺承关系。
39.C 此空为本段主题句，根据空后句mention the good work state 和state why you want to help these people可知C项合适，F项为干扰项。
40.F 根据此空后句pick one person in each section可知在此之前应该separate the crowd into three sections故选择F。
完形填空
41. A 与前面的was very new to the US呼应，指作者和丈夫刚刚来到这个地方两用。
42. D 作者的丈夫把作者放在了办理护照的地方，然后告诉作者需要坐82公告汽车回家。
43. C 作者办理完了护照之后 ，等候82路公共汽车，准备回家。
44. C 指作者坐了一个小时左右的公共汽车，但是似乎还没有到作者的家附近。
45. A 作者虽然告诉司机自己的家在什么地方，但是这条街道太小了，司机也不知道在哪里。
46. A由于不知道作者住在哪里，所以司机只好把作者重新带回到之前上车的地方。
47. B 作者试着问周围的人，想向他们求助。
48. D 虽然作者文周围的人，但是他们谁都不知道作者需要去哪里。
49. C 那个时候，作者没有手机，也找不到付费电话。
50. D 作者找不到自己家的位置，所以惴惴不安地回到公共汽车站那里。
51. A与前面的bus stop呼应，指作者之前上车的地方。
52. B由于下大雨了，车站那里的一位老妇人主动为作者撑着雨伞。
53. C 与前面的water 和后面的cars呼应，指让作者躲开汽车溅起的水。
54. D 由于作者向这位老妇人求助，尽管她也不知道作者所说的地址在哪里。
55. B 指这位老妇人也不知道作者的地址咋哪里。
56. A 虽然老妇人不知道作者的地址，但是她问了作者住的地方附近的街道的名字。
57. B 很快，这位老妇人就明白哪里出错了。
58. C很明显，有两辆82路公共汽车，即有两路行驶不同路线的车。
59. D 老妇人认为作者应该乘坐的是行驶另一条路线的车。
60. B指老夫人甚至告诉司机，要提醒作者在三站之后下车，再乘坐正确的82路公共汽车。
语法填空.
【解析】
试题分析：来自加拿大的两个年轻人把一次快乐的攀爬变成了一次友谊的测试。
61. a 句意：一个快乐的攀登。用不定冠词，故填a。
62.camping 句意：固定搭配。
63.with 句意：没有麻烦。with和---在一起，故填with。
64.dangerous 形容词修饰名词，故填dangerous。
65.badly 副词修饰过去分词，故填badly。
66.hoped 此处是并列谓语，可知用一般过去时态，故填hoped。
67.darker 句意：随着傍晚渐渐来临，可知用比较级，故填darker。
68.it 此处it用作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填it。
69.to help the way to do sth.做某事的方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故填to help。
70.where 此处the campsite做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
短文改错
1. students---student 2. studies—studied 3.too—so 4.In—On 5.had∧a
6.liked it中的it去掉 7.fly—flying 8.but—and 9.actively—active 10.why--because
解析：
1.students改为student, 一名高三学生，所以是单数。.
2.studies改为studied, 说的是上周的事，所以是过去时态。
3. too改为so, 固定句式so…that…如此…以至于….;too不能用于这样的结构。
4.In改为On, 具体到某一天的早晨使用介词on。
5. had前加a . idea为可数名词
6.liked it中的it去掉, 定语从句的关系代词which已经做了liked的宾语，所以it多余。
7.fly改为flying, enjoy (oneself) doing sth
8. but改为and, 根据句意，不表转折，而是顺承。
9.actively改为active, 跟energetic并列做表语。
10.why改为because. 根据语境含义，“这是因为……”
书面表达
Sample：
Hi Steven and Karen，I’ m more than thrilled to know that you are going to be with us for two days and I’m writing to tell you my arrangements for your stay in our city.I swear you will find it worthwhile to visit our city.I can guide you to the museum .Therefore you can get a better understanding of our history .Additionally, since there lies a lake in our city, we can cycle around the lake to have a feast for our eyes when light green grasses shoot out of ground and a sea of cherry trees are in blossom.By the way, it is very convenient for my parents and I to pick you up at the airport, which can save you a lot of trouble from taking a bus or a train.As for the hotel, I strongly recommend Hilton Hotel.It is a five-star hotel with well-equipped rooms and excellent services .If you can reserve a room two months ahead, you can have a good discount.Looking forward to your coming!
Li Hua
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2.高考英语试卷答案
,000/1-bedroom Furnished Apartment with ParkingAn employed, non-smoking professional male looks for 1-bedroom well-furnished apartment with parking in the Newport area for one month and possibly longer, starting as soon as possible, but it must be available by January 2nd. No pets, no drugs and no parties. The Internet access should be included. I am willing to pay security deposit.
Reply to: hous-tf7ew-2108157286@ craigslist.org
Room/Apartment Share for Use as Art Studio
I am looking for a space to rent as a painting studio. It can be a stand-alone apartment or a room in a house or an apartment. I do not need to use a kitchen, but need access to the bathroom. Just need lots of light. I am a responsible, neat adult female. The following towns are convenient: Edgewater, Fort Lee, Englewood, West New York, Cliffside Park, Ridgefield, Palisades Park and Fairview.
Reply to: hous-pax4c-2107692675@craigslist.org
class="con">
高考模拟试题精编12套英语
I ha ve a nice 1,500-square foot apartment for rent. With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nic e backyard. It is close to East Orange General Hospital and VA Hospital. Major supermarkets and stores are just a short walk away. Hot water is included! Small dogs and cats are OK.
Please just call Tony at 973-886-9094. Thanks.
class="con">
高考模拟试题精编12套英语
A lovely newly-renovated apartment. Clean and tidy! Living room, dining room, and eat-in kitchen. New appliances: air conditioners and ceiling fans. It is one of Irvington’s best neighborhoods, situated near Union, Hillside and Maple-wood border. It is convenient to major highways.
HURRY! Call Louvenia at 908-313-3007
21. It can be inferred that the man in Advertisement 1 _____.
A. will live in Newport for about one year.
B. is a pet owner.
C. has a car
D. is looking for a large newly furnished house.
22. Which requirement is mentioned in Advertisement 2?
A. large space B. good light
C. a furnished kitchen D. access to the Internet
23. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, who have a son, a daughter and a dog, may be interested in _____.
A. Advertisement 1 B. Advertisement 2
C. Advertisement 3 D. Advertisement 4
B
Are you taking a summer vacation this year? If you are, have you already started preparing for your trip? Online, there are a large number of preparation tips available for summer travelers. While preparation advice and tips may be of assistance to you, they are often hard to go by. This is because not everyone spends vacations at the same location.
No matter what your vacation destination is, you will need to take the climate into consideration. If you are visiting a tropical location, you will need to bring along the appropriate clothing. While you may be expecting warm and sunny weather, it is still advised that you prepare for the worst. Raincoats and an umbrella may be a great addition to your summer clothing.
Perhaps, the most popular summer vacation destination is the beach. Each year millions of individuals and families flock to beaches. When vacationing at the beach, it is important that you bring along proper clothing and sunscreen. Many vacationers do not realize the dangers of sunbathing without sunscreen. In addition to sunscreen, you will need to make sure that you have beach towels and plenty of water on hand.
For the most part, if you forget to bring along certain supplies you can purchase replacements. Many popular vacation destinations have inflated prices. To prevent unnecessary expenses, you are encouraged to check your luggage before you leave. In addition to the above mentioned preparation tips, you must inform friends and family of where you are going. In case something happens back home, you can easily be reached.
24. In the passage the author intends to _____
A. give advice on how to prepare for vacation
B. make a plan for his summer vacation
C. share his experience about summer vacation
D. warn readers against cheaters during vacation
25. As for the preparation advice and tips online, _____.
A. they are useful as well as practical
B. they are designed to cheat travelers
C. they may make you puzzled in a way
D. they can include all the destinations
26. If you travel to a tropical country, _____.
A. you must consider the climate first
B. you should wear shorts and T-shirts
C. you must prepare proper clothes
D. you should expect the sunny weather
27. According to the passage we can know that _____.
A. vacationing at the beach is the first but one
B. vacationers on beach are at the risk of sunburn
C. you must drink plenty of water before going to beach
D. you have to stay outdoors when going camping
C
In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. The travel, the adventure, the danger, and the steady pay were all attracting young Henson. One day, he found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship called the Katie Hinds. For the next five years, Henson sailed around the world. With the help of the ship’s captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, navigation, history, geography, and many other subjects. By the time he left the Katie Hinds in 18 85, Henson was well educated and had become an excellent seaman.
Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a hat shop in Washington, D.C. One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with experience at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to accompany him. The shop owner knew about his young employee’s skills and experience on ocean journeys, so he introduced Peary to Henson.
Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved himself to be a worthy and smart seaman. Peary soon made Henson his assistant(助理), and they became close friends. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true. Over the next five years, the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic. However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were worse than either of them had ever imagined.
In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt at reaching the North Pole. Both men were over forty years old. The years of hardship in the arctic cold had made them suffer a lot. This would be their last chance. With four Inuit(因纽特)guides, they made a mad rush straight across the ice toward the pole. Peary’s feet were injured and he had to be pulled on a dogsled. In April 1909, Henson’s instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.
In later years, Robert Peary and Henson were greatly honored for their achievements. Today, the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes’ graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery.
28.In paragraph 1, the author shows how Henson became ________.
A. a wonderful seaman
B. an educated captain
C. a good shop assistant
D. a successful learner
29 Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A. why Matthew Henson went to the hat shop
B. how Matthew Henson met Robert Peary
C. why Matthew Henson stopped working on the Katie Hinds
D. how Robert Peary knew Matthew Henson had sea experience
30.The following statements are TRUE except ________.
A. Henson proved himself a b etter seaman than Peary
B. Peary wanted Henson to help him realize his dream
C. Before their final attempt, they made two trip s together
D. After they died, they were highly respected by people
31.The story between Henson and Peary could best be compared to ________.
A. treasure hunters looking for fortunes
B. sailors seeking power over others
C. soldiers fighting for their freedom
D. fighters exploring an unknown land
D
Taking a shower is relaxing.You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you.But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?
A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the world.It turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work.
So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.
Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone (荷尔蒙) closely related to our creativity.“People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist.“Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring 'Aha!' moment to us.”
Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with.Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories.In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H.Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an ‘incubation (孵化) period’ for your ideas.”
Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily life.When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity.“New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman.“Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new point of view.”
Showering allows us to enjoy the c reative juices of our minds, but it needn't just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration.For instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired her.So try to create your own way to free your mind, whether it's a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.
32.According to the article, what changes can showering cause?
A.Bringing the terrible moment to us.
B.Increasing the level of dopamine.
C.Leading to boredom or tiredness.
D.Setting the creative part of the brain free.
33.If one has focused on something all day, showering can help _______.
A.turn one’s attention inwards
B.draw one’s attention to the outside world
C.one make an important breakthrough
D.many chemical changes to take place
34.It can be inferred from the article that _______.
A.changes in the frequency of an action can create a new perspective
B.it is a good idea to talk with others about their sources of inspiration
C.our lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new things
D.it is helpful to try something different rather than stay focused on a difficult task
35.The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to _______.
A.encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspiration
B.point out to readers that it's hard to find inspiration
C.explain how to link inspiration with readers’ daily lives
D.show that creativity often comes from strange places
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes in your life, you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people.Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
1.Practice your speech before the big day. 36 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
2.Remember why you've been invited to speak.If you're battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise
37
3. Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. __38__
Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do i n your position.Knowing this may make you feel better.
4. 39 What you say should be tailored to why you're there and who you're speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.
5.Keep eye contact with the crowd. 40 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you're speaking.After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section.When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn't as frightening.
A.A good memory is really helpful.
B.Show appreciation to your audience.
C.Mention your audience in your speech.
D.The m ore you have it memorized, the better.
E.In fact, it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.
F.Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G.The knowledge of other people's respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was very new to the US, I needed to get a new passport. It had only been two weeks since I _41_ here with my husband, but I needed a new one.
At the time, we lived in Houston, Texas. We only had one car, so my husband _42_ me off at the passport office and told me to take Bus 82 to get back home.
I _43_ my work at the passport office and waited for Bus 82. I sat in it for an hour or so, but it didn’t go anywhere near my _44_. I even told the driver where I lived, but the street was so _45_ that even he didn’t recognize it. So he _46_ brought me back to the starting point again.
When I got off the bus, it started raining heavily. I tried _47_ the people around me for help, but no one knew _48_ I needed to go. At that time, I didn’t have a cell phone, and I couldn’t _49_ a pay phone.
_50_, I came back to the bus stop where I had boarded the _51_. An old lady who was standing there _52_ to hold up an umbrella for me. She even made me stand on the bench, to shield me from the water that _53_ from the cars speeding past us.
Then, I asked her for help. _54_ she also did not recognize my _55_, she asked me for the names of the _56_ that came before and after my home. Then, she _57_ what had gone wrong. _58_ there were two Bus 82. The one that I had boarded did not go all the way to my house, but went on a different _59_. She told me that I had to change buses midway to get to my house. Then, she got me on the bus and even told the _60_ to get me off after 3 stops so that I could take the correct Bus 82.
Help can come from any corner or person!
41. A. landed B. escaped C. survived D. left
42. A. took B. sent C. saw D. dropped
43. A. noticed B. boarded C. finished D. searched
44. A. shop B. hotel C. house D. office
45. A. small B. long C. dirty D. short
46. A. simply B. reluctantly C. happily D. quietly
47. A. preparing B. asking C. ordering D. rewarding
48. A. why B. how C. when D. where
49. A. buy B. use C. find D. borrow
50. A. Sick B. Cold C. Hungry D. Fearful
51. A. bus B. train C. taxi D. plane
52. A. agreed B. offered C. promised D. expected
53. A. sent off B. left behind C. splashed up D. used up
54. A. Until B. Unless C. When D. Though
55. A. voice B. address C. face D. mistake
56. A. streets B. guests C. neighbors D. trees
57. A. worked on B. figured out C. thought of D. learned about
58. A. Luckily B. Fully C. Clearly D. Happily
59. A. district B. path C. alley D. route
60. A. passenger B. driver C. customer D. police
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
What was supposed to be ___61___ fun climb became a test of friendship for two young people from Canada last Saturday. Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, both aged 17, went __62___(camp) with their parents for the weekend. On Saturday morning, they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they reached the top _63__ no problems.
However, trouble began when they started the climb down the mountain. On one very __64_ (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path. Jeremy was able to climb down to where Ian was. Ian was __65_ (bad) injured and could not move. They had to wait and __66__(hope) that someone would come and help them. As the evening grew __67_ (dark), Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents, but he still did not leave. Jeremy thought __68__ was not safe for Ian to be alone. The night was cold and windy, and Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.
At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way ___69__ (help) his friend was to carry him. So they started the long climb back to their parents. Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite __70_ their parents were waiting, “I’ll always remember what Jeremy did for me.” said Ian. “He saved my life.”
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Li Lin is a senior three students who devotes himself to his lessons every day.Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night.He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn't work effectively.In Sunday morning, Li Lin was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Lin enjoyed himself fly the kite.The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air.On Monday, Li Lin was energetic and actively in class.He said it was only why he had a better weekend.
笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，最近你在澳大利亚布里斯班的home stay打算来中国旅游并来看望你，来之前有问题要咨询你，请根据下面home stay的电子邮件用英语回一封电子邮件。
Hi，Li Hua,
Hope you and your family are well.We have booked a tour to see the sights of China in March.In the travel we plan to fly to Guangzhou to see you.How does that sound? We are going to stay in your city for two days, so can you keep us informed of your arrangements about our stay and how can we get to your city from the airport? By the way, which hotel we’d better reserve in your city?
Waiting for your reply!
Steven and Karen
注意：1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.写作内容不要透露你所在城市的任何信息，推荐酒店为Hilton Hotel。
Dear Steven and Karen，
I am more than thrilled to know that you are going to be with us for two days and
_______________________________________________
_______ _____________________________________
Looking forward to your coming !
Yours faithfully
LiHua
英语高考模拟试题参考答案
阅读理解
A篇
21.C从第一则广告标题可知他要求能停车，因此他有车。
22.B从第二则广告第四句，just need lots of light.可知他要求光线好。
23. C从第三则广告第二句With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nice backyard.以及最后一句Small dogs and cats are OK.可知这则广告适合家里人口多的，以及有宠物的。
B篇
24.A作者在文中简述了假期外出旅游之前需要注意的事项，由此可知选项A正确。
25.C根据文章第一段的第四句可知，虽然那些关于如何准备的建议和提示可能对你有帮助，但是常常难以判断。由此可知选项C正确。go by表示”判断”
26.C根据文章第二段的第二三句可知，在热带地区旅游时，也要注意带上合适的衣服，做应对最坏的天气的打算，由此可知选项C正确。
27. B根据文章第三段的第二、三、四句可知，当你在海边度假时，要带上合适的衣服和防晒霜，很多人没有意识到在不抹防晒霜的情况下晒太阳的危险，由此可知选项B正确。
C篇
28.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句...Henson learned mathematics，navigation，history，geography，and many other subjects...had become an excellent seaman.可知，第一段主要讲述了亨森是如何成为了一名优秀水手的。故选A项。
29.B主旨大意题。第二段是对下文的铺垫。根据第二段最后一句可知，是老板把他介绍给了罗伯特•皮尔里，即第二段主要讲述了马修•享森是如何认识罗伯特•皮尔里的。故选B
30.A推理判断题。根据第三段中He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true.可知，他请求Henson帮助他实现他的梦，排除B;the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic. 这两个探险家两次一起去北极旅行，排除C;根据最后一段最后一句Today, the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes’ graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery.可知，他们死后，他们受到人们的高度尊敬，排除D。A项与文章意思不对，是错误的，故选A。
31.D推理判断题。由文章可知，在他们去北极的过程中，两个人共同奋斗，历尽艰辛，为了目标而努力。故可将两人比作“为了实现一项任务而奋斗的人”，故D选项切题。
D篇
一项科学实验证实了洗澡对人们身心有益，尤其是激发大脑的创造力。
32.B根据第四段第一句话 “Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine…”可以判断出B为正确选项。
33.A根据第五段 “Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories”可以判断出A 为正确答案。
34.D根据第六段内容可以判断出D为正确答案。
35.A根据文章最后一段最后一句话“So try to create your own way to free your mind”可以判断出A为正确选项。
七选五
试题解析：本文主要就如何在众人面前克服恐惧进行成功的演讲提出了若干建议。
36.D 此空前后句都提到了“practice”，故D项中的The more you have it memorized, the better对空前句做补充说明。
37.G 根据空前句The speech organizers must have seen….可以看出你受邀做演讲时因为组织者看中了你的专长，G项The knowledge of other people's respect刚好与此句对应。
38.E 空前句fear of public speaking is very common刚好与E项it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out是顺承关系。
39.C 此空为本段主题句，根据空后句mention the good work state 和state why you want to help these people可知C项合适，F项为干扰项。
40.F 根据此空后句pick one person in each section可知在此之前应该separate the crowd into three sections故选择F。
完形填空
41. A 与前面的was very new to the US呼应，指作者和丈夫刚刚来到这个地方两用。
42. D 作者的丈夫把作者放在了办理护照的地方，然后告诉作者需要坐82公告汽车回家。
43. C 作者办理完了护照之后 ，等候82路公共汽车，准备回家。
44. C 指作者坐了一个小时左右的公共汽车，但是似乎还没有到作者的家附近。
45. A 作者虽然告诉司机自己的家在什么地方，但是这条街道太小了，司机也不知道在哪里。
46. A由于不知道作者住在哪里，所以司机只好把作者重新带回到之前上车的地方。
47. B 作者试着问周围的人，想向他们求助。
48. D 虽然作者文周围的人，但是他们谁都不知道作者需要去哪里。
49. C 那个时候，作者没有手机，也找不到付费电话。
50. D 作者找不到自己家的位置，所以惴惴不安地回到公共汽车站那里。
51. A与前面的bus stop呼应，指作者之前上车的地方。
52. B由于下大雨了，车站那里的一位老妇人主动为作者撑着雨伞。
53. C 与前面的water 和后面的cars呼应，指让作者躲开汽车溅起的水。
54. D 由于作者向这位老妇人求助，尽管她也不知道作者所说的地址在哪里。
55. B 指这位老妇人也不知道作者的地址咋哪里。
56. A 虽然老妇人不知道作者的地址，但是她问了作者住的地方附近的街道的名字。
57. B 很快，这位老妇人就明白哪里出错了。
58. C很明显，有两辆82路公共汽车，即有两路行驶不同路线的车。
59. D 老妇人认为作者应该乘坐的是行驶另一条路线的车。
60. B指老夫人甚至告诉司机，要提醒作者在三站之后下车，再乘坐正确的82路公共汽车。
语法填空.
【解析】
试题分析：来自加拿大的两个年轻人把一次快乐的攀爬变成了一次友谊的测试。
61. a 句意：一个快乐的攀登。用不定冠词，故填a。
62.camping 句意：固定搭配。
63.with 句意：没有麻烦。with和---在一起，故填with。
64.dangerous 形容词修饰名词，故填dangerous。
65.badly 副词修饰过去分词，故填badly。
66.hoped 此处是并列谓语，可知用一般过去时态，故填hoped。
67.darker 句意：随着傍晚渐渐来临，可知用比较级，故填darker。
68.it 此处it用作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填it。
69.to help the way to do sth.做某事的方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故填to help。
70.where 此处the campsite做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
短文改错
1. students---student 2. studies—studied 3.too—so 4.In—On 5.had∧a
6.liked it中的it去掉 7.fly—flying 8.but—and 9.actively—active 10.why--because
解析：
1.students改为student, 一名高三学生，所以是单数。.
2.studies改为studied, 说的是上周的事，所以是过去时态。
3. too改为so, 固定句式so…that…如此…以至于….;too不能用于这样的结构。
4.In改为On, 具体到某一天的早晨使用介词on。
5. had前加a . idea为可数名词
6.liked it中的it去掉, 定语从句的关系代词which已经做了liked的宾语，所以it多余。
7.fly改为flying, enjoy (oneself) doing sth
8. but改为and, 根据句意，不表转折，而是顺承。
9.actively改为active, 跟energetic并列做表语。
10.why改为because. 根据语境含义，“这是因为……”
书面表达
Sample：
Hi Steven and Karen，I’ m more than thrilled to know that you are going to be with us for two days and I’m writing to tell you my arrangements for your stay in our city.I swear you will find it worthwhile to visit our city.I can guide you to the museum .Therefore you can get a better understanding of our history .Additionally, since there lies a lake in our city, we can cycle around the lake to have a feast for our eyes when light green grasses shoot out of ground and a sea of cherry trees are in blossom.By the way, it is very convenient for my parents and I to pick you up at the airport, which can save you a lot of trouble from taking a bus or a train.As for the hotel, I strongly recommend Hilton Hotel.It is a five-star hotel with well-equipped rooms and excellent services .If you can reserve a room two months ahead, you can have a good discount.Looking forward to your coming!
Li Hua
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