2017年上海高考英语试卷及答案
就要考试了，放开往日的学习中的紧张，用一颗平常心去简单应对，坚信你会考出自我理想的成绩的。愿好运一向陪伴着你!祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年上海高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!
2017年上海高考英语试卷
第I卷
注意事项：
1、答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能直接答在试卷上。
3、考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. On which day does the man’s daughter work all day in the restaurant?
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Saturday
2. Who is the woman talking with?
A. A painter B. Her husband C. A mailman
3. What did the woman buy for her husband?
A. A stamp B. A tie C. A watch
4. What will the man do next?
A. Practice typing B. Attend a concert C. Surf the Internet
5. How much should the man pay?
A. Twenty dollars B. Thirty dollars C. Forty dollars
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who will retire next month?
A. The man B. The woman C. Robert
7. What’s the man now?
A. A tennis instructor B. A professional player C. A director
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the man’s painting?
A. Creative B. Wonderful C. Imperfect
9. What does the woman intend to do?
A. Clean the house right now
B. Paint the roof with the man
C. Make some curtains
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What season is it now probably?
A. Early winter B. Late summer C. Early spring
11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary C. Saleswoman and customer
12. What will the speakers do after lunch?
A. See a film B. Go shopping C. Wash clothes
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. What is the good aspect here for the woman?
A. The people B. The culture C. The food
14. What does the woman think of the weather here?
A. Freezing B. Pleasant C. Changeable
15. What is the food provided here like?
A. Sweet B. Salty C. Sour
16. What will the hotel do for the woman?
A. Provide some clothes B. Provide special food C. Change her room
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How did Maksim learn to play the piano?
A. By learning on his own B. By taking piano lessons C. By learning from his parents
18. When was Maksim born?
A. In 1975 B. In 1990 C. In 1993
19. What led the Mrvica family to stay in the basement for 3 years?
A. Their limited incomes
B. The war’s breaking out
C. Their house’s being destroyed
20. When did Maksim become famous?
A. When he was 8 years old B. When he was 15 years old C. When he was 18 years old
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I have always believed that reading books can expand the mind, touch the heart, and enrich the soul. They can also cause your imagination to do some funny things at times. I can remember several years ago reading a book where the hero went through several tragedies and at one point in the midst of his pain and torment cried out: “Where is Love?”. At that moment in my imagination I leapt into the story, grabbed him by the arm and told him: “It’s everywhere! It’s everywhere!” Love is everywhere. You just have to open your heart to see it.
For me it is there every time I watch the dawn break upon a new day. It is there every time a brisk winter breeze blows across my face. It is there in the first flower of Spring. It is there in the green grass of Summer. It is there in the last leaf of Fall. It is there every time my handicapped(残疾的) sons give me a hug. It is there every time my daughter laughs at one of my dumb jokes. It is there in the adoring eyes of my old beagle and my new puppy. It is there in the purring cat that naps on my chest. It is there in the smile of the clerk behind the counter. It is there in the old man who opens a door for me. It is there when I read a letter from a friend. It is there every time I pray. It is there in everything I write and every act of kindness I do.
The Bible tells us that “God is Love.” And since God is without beginning or end, then so is love. It fills all of His creation. It fills us as well every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don’t shut out love then. Don’t live your life in pain. Open your heart instead. Share your love instead. You will find that the more love you give away, the more love you will have. You will find that the more love you share, the more God’s love will surround you. You will find that when you live your life in love, you will find love everywhere.
21. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Love Is Everywhere B. God Creates Love
C. Love Enriches Life D. Love Is Giving
22. The second paragraph mainly tells us that love lies in ________.
A. nature B. every detail of our life
C. our family’s companion D. our attitude to life
23. The attitude the author holds to life is _________.
A. negative B. indifferent C. positive D. pessimistic
B
Hemingway was an American writer and journalist. He was born on July 21, 1899. His writing style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image affected later generations.
Hemingway produced most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. he published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works. Three novels, four collections of short stories, and three non-fiction works were published after his death.
Hemingway was raised in Illinois. After high school he worked for The Kansas City Star for a few months, before leaving for the Italian front to enlist in the World War I ambulance drivers, where, in 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. Hemingway’s experiences in wartime formed the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms, published in 1929.
In 1922, he married Richardson, the first of his four wives. The couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign journalist and fell under the influence of the modernist writers and artists of the 1920s called “Lost Generation”. The Sun Also Rise, Hemingway’s first novel, was published in 1926, with which he scored his first solid success.
Hemingway married Pauline after he divorced Richardson in 1927. However this marriage was also unsuccessful and the couple divorced after Hemingway returned from the Spanish Civil War, where he had been a journalist, and after which he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls, the harvest of his considerable experience of Spain in war and peace. He married his third wife Gellhorn in 1940. they separated when he met Welsh in London during The Second World War.
Shortly after he published The Old Man and the Sea one of his masterpieces, in 1952, Hemingway went to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway lived in Florida and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where ended his life in the summer of 1961.
24. How many Hemingway’s novels were published in total?
A. Six B. Seven C. Ten D. Thirteen
25. Hemingway’s novel A Farewell to Arms was based on his experiences of ________.
A. his high school B. The Kansas City Star C. World War I D. World War II
26. Which of the following is the right order that Hemingway created his novels?
a. A Farewell to Arms b. The Sun Also Rises
c. For Whom the Bell Tolls d. The Old Man and the Sea
A. a---b—d---c B. a—b—c---d C. b---a---d---c D. b---a---c---d
27. We can draw a conclusion that Hemingway__________.
A. suffered a lot during his life time
B. lived a happy and peaceful life in America
C. passed away soon after the plane crash
D. affected the modernist writers and artists of the 1920s
C
Smith called in some architects in Palm some years ago and asked them what it would take to design a public school that used 50 percent less energy, cost much less to build and obviously improved student learning. “I think half of them fell off their chairs,” Smith says.
Smith manages school facilities for his county, a district roughly the size of Massachusetts. By 2018, 143,000 additional students will enter the already crowded public-education system. Smith needs 73 new schools to house them. Four architecture teams have nearly finished designing primary school prototypes (样品); they plan to construct their schools starting in 2012. The district will then assess how well the schools perform, and three winners will copy those designs in 50 to 70 new buildings.
Green schools are appearing all over, but in Smith’s county, which stands out for its vastness, such aggressive targets are difficult because design requirements like more natural light for students go against the realities of a desert climate. “One of the biggest challenges is getting the right site orientation (朝向),” Mark, a director at SH Architecture, says. His company recently completed a high school in Palm. “You have the same building, same set of windows, but if its orientation is incorrect and it faces the sun, it will be really expensive to cool.”
Surprisingly, the man responsible for one of the most progressive green-design competitions has doubts about ideas of eco-friendly buildings. “I don’t believe in the new green religion,” Smith says. “Some of the building technologies that you get are impractical. I’m interested in those that work.” But he wouldn’t mind if some green features inspire students. He says he hopes to set up green energy systems that allow them to learn about the process of harvesting wind and solar power. “You never know what’s going to start the interest of a child to study math and science,” he says.
28. How did the architects react to Smith’s design requirements?
A. They lost balance in excitement B. They expressed little interest
C. They showed strong disbelief D. They burst into cheers
29. Which order of steps is followed in carrying out the project?
A. Design---Prototype—Assessment---Construction
B. Assessment---Prototype---Design---Construction
C. Assessment---Design---Prototype—Construction
D. Design---Assessment---Prototype---Construction
30. ______ makes it different to build green schools in Smith’s country.
A. The large size B. Limited facilities
C. Poor natural resources D. The desert climate
31. What does Smith think of the ideas of green schools?
A. Out of date B. Questionable C. Advanced D. Practical
D
When it comes to the influence the digital age has on this generation of American teenagers, there has been a good one and a not-so-good one, teachers say. More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey. Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students’ research habits and skills. But 64 percent said the technologies "do more to distract students than to help them academically.” And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans.”
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is a vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster. “Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of learning exciting and engaging. Young people favor these tools. The goal is to really help them become creative of meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers.”
But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy. They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet. Judy says these students haven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information.” It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to. Because in a world in which things happen quickly, you do need to step back, reflect and analyze the information you have.”
Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers. They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research librarians.
Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.
32. The next mainly tells us ________.
A. all the students use digital tools B. the Internet is playing a key role
C. teachers encourage using digital tools D. digital tools bring about benefits and problems
33. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means_______.
A. students do not have the right digital tools
B. students do not always have access to the Internet
C. students haven’t the ability to adjust themselves
D. students can’t judge online information properly
34. Some students don’t tend to work hard because ________.
A. they can get answers on the Internet quickly
B. printed books and libraries around aren’t enough
C. the Internet can’t make students concentrate
D. they can copy each others’ work without being punished
35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
①=Para1 ②=Para2 ③=para3 ④=para 4 ⑤=Para5
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so common that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 36 .
Exercise for a better life.
Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress from your life. 37 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!
Organize it.
Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time. 38
Manage your time wisely.
39 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.
In a word, we shouldn’t let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. 40 Don’t let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.
A. Avoid stressed people.
B. Identify what causes your stress.
C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.
D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.
E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.
F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.
G. But just like fire, if we control stress it can’t hurt us.
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, when I reached my doctor’s room for post operative examination, I saw a 75-year-old person, indeed so 41 that he could not make it out that I had asked him to make some room for me to 42 .
But when he made out my discomfort while I was standing with my 43 foot, he offered me a place to sit.
Finally, I was called by my doctor after an hour’s 44 . The moment I 45 , the old man held my bag and pasted a tag on it. The tag read — "P.S. — I Love You".
Even 46 I could ask him, he gave me a printout that has the following text 47 on it. "Please convey my 48 to people you meet in life that you love them. God created man to 49 love and there are still many who are left untouched with the feeling of being 50 . The word ‘love’ gives ‘hope’ to ‘live’ and ‘peace’ to ‘ 51 ’. In my 70s, I am doing this for every person I meet in a day and who can carry my message to others and today you are one of my 52 for the day. Just say —‘P.S. — I Love You’".
I felt so 53 that I could not control my tears. Using my poor sign language, I tried to convey to him — "I love you too, sir".
On my way back home, I gave the same 54 to my husband. The old man helped me to understand the basic aspect of love 55 expectations and relationships. He made me learn that love is not a need but it is a(n) 56 for all illnesses. Unconditional love and 57 expression of love are something that is 58 in today’s world. We have forgotten humanity and it is 59 by hatred crossing borders and countries. All we need is someone like an old man who can just come for few hours and tag us with a small note saying — "P.S. — I love you". Life is too short to love someone, so why find time to 60 ?
41. A. old B. sleepy C. deaf D. sick
42. A. enter B. examine C. sit D. lie
43. A. poisoned B. naked C. bandaged D. infected
44. A. queue B. wait C. treatment D. rest
45. A. got up B. came in C. turned up D. lay down
46. A. though B. if C. after D. before
47. A. read B .painted C. printed D. pinned
48. A. feeling B. title C. order D. message
49. A. achieve B. spread C. find D. message
50. A. needed B. loved C. understood D. ignored
51. A. die B. fight C. work D. sleep
52. A. lovers B. messengers C. strangers D. patients
53. A. heart-broken B. disappointed C. touched D. lost
54. A. word B. tag C. illness D. task
55. A. beyond B. within C. like D. from
56. A. advertisement B. symptom C. medicine D. sign
57. A. endless B. priceless C. meaningless D. selfless
58. A. missing B. increasing C. appearing D. advancing
59. A. taken away B. taken in C. taken apart D. taken over
60. A. quarrel B. separate C. hate D. admire
第II卷
第三部分：语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jumping spiders have excellent eyesight to see their prey(猎物)in the distance and are very important for agriculture pest control. 61 species can even learn to distinguish the color red is their prey, a 2015 study showed. They are able to learn to associate this color 62 poisonous prey and avoid it or find out high quality prey.
Jumping spiders will consume almost any small pests, 63 (range) from caterpillars to 64 (fly). Not only does this 65 (natural) reduce the amount of agricultural damage from insect pests, but it means farmers can avoid using chemical treatments 66 (protect) their crops.
In total, a large number of jumping spiders, over 5,000 species, 67 (find)on every continent expect Antarctica by now. being able to adapt to the environment 68 a key evolutionary skill. Since the spiders are able to distinguish the foods which are nutritious from those that are 69 (harm), they can stay alive longer and manage a wide 70 (vary) of pests.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
How should we do when we have different opinion on organizing class activities? As for me, if I have a better idea, I will choose stick to it. Do so and I can share good ideas with others. Besides, it’s possibly for me to learn to express myself clearly. Once we are discussing whether to go to an outing. Most of classmates wanted to go to a park, and I thought differently: why not go to the countryside? Finally, I persuaded them into accept my idea. They had a good time that day. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit from us all.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华。你的好友李顺在你QQ空间留言说，他不知道怎样提高学习效果，心里很着急。希望得到你的帮助，给他一些合理建议。你的回复包括以下要点：
1.表示关心;
2.合理建议(至少2条)。
注意：1.词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数
Dear Li Shun,
_____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
___________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年上海高考英语试卷参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )
第一部分：听力(共二节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1—5 CABCA
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
6-10 CABCC 11-15 ABACA 16-20 BBABC
第二部分：阅读理解(共二节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
21—25 ABCCC 26—30 DACAD 31—35 BDDAA
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
36---40 DEFCG
第三部分：英语知识运用(共二节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41—45 ACCBA 46—50 DCDBB 51—55 ABCBA 56—60 CDADC
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 )
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61.The 62. with 63. ranging 64. flies 65. naturally
66.to protect 67. have been found 68. is 69.harmful 70. variety
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
第一句：How----What opinion----opinions
第二句：stick前加to
第四句：possibly-----possible
第五句：are---were to—for
第六句：and—but
第七句：accept--accepting
第八句：They—We
第九句：去掉from
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Li Shun,
I’m very sorry to hear that you are in a difficult situation and you are upset about how to improve the learning effects .Now I’d like to give you some advice on the problem.
To begin with, you should learn how to learn efficiently and practice some effective learning methods, such as previewing lessons, getting actively involved in class, and reviewing what has been taught after class, which really have benefited me a lot. In addition, just as an old saying goes, A watched pot never boils. Therefore, too great inner worries won’t help. Instead, you will feel depressed and frustrated. However, in the long run, only if you stick to the good learning practice will you improve your learning effects greatly and achieve our academic goals.
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
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