2017年广东高考英语真题及参考答案
读一年又一年，毅力啊!考一门过一门，犀利啊!报一个中一个，实力啊!(祝福)发一个收一个，情谊啊!祝奋斗在高考一线的朋友们考试顺利!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年广东高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!
2017年广东高考英语真题
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How do you think the lady is going to the concert?
A. She is driving her own car.
B. She is going there on foot.
C. She is taking a ride in the man's car.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Show the woman the way.
B. Ask some local people for help.
C. Make a call.
3. What time will the ship leave?
A. At 6:55. B. At 7:05. C. At 9:15.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the man's house.
B. In a food store.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It's very bad.
B. It's very good.
C. She wants to see it again.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听6下面一段对话，回答第6，7题。
6. What is the man?
A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist.
7. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. On a bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How many hours does the man work a week?
A. 3 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 18 hours.
9. Why did the man have a part-time job?
A. He liked to do it.
B. He needed money.
C. He didn't want to go to school.
10. What's the woman's opinion?
A. She agreed with the man.
B. She decided to discuss it with the man's father.
C. She asked the man to give up the part-time job.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the man feel the first time he spoke English to a foreigner?
A. Nervous. B. Eager. C. Happy.
12. What did the man worry about?
A. His bad pronunciation.
B. Making a lot of mistakes.
C. Not being able to express himself clearly.
13. What did the foreigner do at first when the man talked to him?
A. He repeated the man's words.
B. He understood very well.
C. He nodded and smiled but didn't say anything.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
15. How did the woman go to the office?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. What happened to the woman when she arr ived home?
A. Someone broke the window of her house.
B. She didn't get in her house until night.
C. She found she forgot to take the keys.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the speech probably take place?
A. In a museum.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In the speaker's home.
18. What does the speaker think about the kitchen?
A. It's the best place to see society.
B. It gives us some ideas of the lifestyle in the past.
C. It dates back to the early 1900's.
19. What is the kitchen like?
A. It's full of wooden tables.
B. It can hold hundreds of people.
C. It is a big room with a high ceiling.
20. What does the speech mainly suggest?
A. The kitchen is always the center of family life.
B. The home design tells us about social changes.
C. The kitchen should be well designed for comfortable life.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分4 0分)
第一节 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The summer ho lidays are coming up. It’s time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books.
Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French
Price: A.99 (for ages4+)
Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don’t dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina(芭蕾舞演员) is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she’s a kangaroo?
House of Secrets by Chris Columbus
Price: A.99(for ages 9+)
The Walker kids — Caroline, Brendan and Nell — may have saved the world, but they can’t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can’t get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her, the Walkers must return to the book world. The Walkers always help each other, but they must go it alone in their most important mission yet. And this time, if they fail, there’s no chance of coming back.
Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin
Price: A.00(for ages 9+)
If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs, you will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned(克隆). Soon after, humans realized they’d made a big mistake… Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy’s father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend, Shawn, she steps out into the world above — a world of dinosaurs — to look for him. Then she learns that everything she’s been taught has been a lie.
21. Which book will you choose if your child is five years old?
A. House of Secrets.
B. Josephine Wants to Dance.
C. The Land of the Dinosaurs.
D. Edge of Extinction Book 1.
22. What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text?
A. They live in a secret house.
B. They hate each other.
C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch.
D. They have to carry out the task alone.
23. What is the world like in the last book?
A. Animals live happily together.
B. It is full of dinosaurs.
C. Many dinosaurs attack the earth.
D. Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs.
24. The text is especially helpful for those who .
A. are interested in raising animals
B. want to make friends during the holidays
C. plan to educate their children during the holidays
D. want to explore an unknown world during the holidaysB
Are you running a restaurant but can’t afford to hire waiters? Well, you could learn from this Japanese restaurant that hires monkeys for the job. In order to make them look more human, the restaurant owner even masks(用面具遮掩) their faces.
The restaurant is Kayabuki, which a traditional Japanese restaurant. They have hired a couple of monkeys named Yat-chan and Fuku-chan to work as waiters (or waitresses, we’re not sure). 16-year-old Yat-chan is the older of the two, but he moves quickly between tables as he takes the customers’ drink orders. Fuku-chan gives customers a hot towel and helps them clean their hands before they order their drinks, as is the custom in Japan. Believe it or not, the pair is actually certified(授予执照) by local authorities to work at the restaurant. The customers like them as well, so they give them beans as tips. One customer, Takayoshi, said, “The monkeys are actually better waiters than some really bad human ones.”
Yat-chan and Fuku-chan were once the household pets of the restaurant owner, Kaoru Otsuka. But the older one started imitating him in restaurant duties, and that was when he realized they were actually capable of working there. “Yat-chan first learned by just watching me working in the restaurant,” he said. “It all sta rted when one day I gave him a hot towel and he brought the towel to the customer.”
Some customers even feel that the little monkeys are just like children, or even better. 62-year-old Shiochi Yano, a regular at Kayabuki, says, “Actually, they’re better. My son doesn’t listen to me, but Yat-chan will.” Customers also say that Yat-chan is able to understand exact orders and remember them. “We called out for more beer,” said one customer, “and he just brought us some beer. It’s amazing how he seems to understand human words.”
25. What can we learn about Yat-chan and Fuku-chan?
A. They both get beans as tips.
B. Fuku-chan is older than Yat-chan.
C. Yat-chan helps customers clean their hands.
D. Fuku-chan takes the customers’ drink orders.
26. According to Takayoshi, the two monkey waiters .
A. can understand exact orders
B. listen to him very carefully
C. can remember the regular customers
D. behave better than some human waiters
27. What does the underlined word, “imitating” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. surprise B. copy
C. laugh D. frustrate
28. Why did Kaoru Otsuka let the monkeys work in the restaurant?
A. He couldn’t afford to hire waiters.
B. He thought monkeys worked better than humans.
C. He found his monkeys were able to work like waiters.
D. The officials encouraged him to hire the monkeys.C
Amanda Moore noticed that the new student at school always sat alone at lunch. She felt bad about that. The 10-year-old girl decided to befriend Rafael Anaya, but she also noticed something else — he struggled to understand English. Instead of letting that stop her, she used Google Translate to handwrite a note in Spanish asking him to join her for lunch. Her act earned her the “Student of the Month” award for October at her school.
Rafael had moved to Temecula, California from Mexico at the beginning of the school year. He often cried after returning home from school because he felt so lonely. Amanda didn’t know that when she wrote the letter. She simply knew that he spoke Spanish and that he was lonely. She spent the afternoon carefully writing a letter. When she got home, she couldn’t wait to tell her mother, Kimber Kinard, about the letter, wanting her to proofread(校对) it.
But Kinard felt confused, because she didn’t understand Spanish, either. So Amanda helped her use the app to understand it. Kinard was excited and tearful because she thought it was the nicest thing. The note read: “Would you like to sit with me today? Look for me and I will show you where I sit. We can chat or simply tell interesting stories.”
The next day, Amanda handed the note to Rafael. He gave her a hug. But it wasn’t until their maths class that he said “yes” to lunch. The two have been sitting together ever since.
The note helped Rafael feel more comfortable and encouraged him to work harder on his English. He really wants to learn English to talk to Amanda.
The two use gestures and Google Translate to communicate now, but they hope it will become easier when Rafael’s English improves. And Amanda is learning some Spanish.
29. When Amanda wrote Rafael the note, she .
A. asked her teacher for help
B. sensed Rafael’s loneliness
C. knew Rafael often cried after school
D. knew Rafael had moved to Temecula from Mexico
30. The note to Rafael .
A. moved Rafael’s mother to tears
B. was written to arrange an appointment
C. was written to ask him to eat with Amanda
D. was translated by Amanda’s mother
31. We can learn from the text that Rafael .
A. agreed to Amanda’s invitation at once
B. wrote back to Amanda in English using Google Translate
C. was encouraged by the note to improve his English
D. was encouraged by Amanda to communicate with other studentsD
In Mountain View, California, there’s a new pizza shop — Zume Pizza. It has robots and algorithms(计算程序) running the shop. Their job is to solve a familiar problem: it’s football night and you order a ham and mushroom pizza for you and your friends. It arrives later than you’d hoped and it’s cold.
Zume co-founder Julia Collins says, “Pizza is not meant to sit in a cardboard box. The best pizza comes right out of the oven.”
In reality, people tend to order pizzas instead of eating them in a restaurant. Most pizzas are delivered in a cardboard box and are not hot when they arrive, so they don’t taste that good. Zume’s solution is a delivery truck which is equipped with 56 mini-ovens.
Here’s how it works. A customer places an order on the app. Inside the Zume factory, a team of mostly robots puts the 14-inch pizza into its own oven. Whether the truck has five pizzas or 56, it needs just one human worker — to drive and deliver them to your doorstep.
“She doesn’t have to think about when to turn the ovens on or off,” Collins says. “She doesn’t have to think about what route to take or whom to go to first. All of that is controlled by our algorithm.” Four min utes before the truck is scheduled to arrive at a doorstep, the algorithm starts the oven(or ovens) to finish cooking that order. Each pizza is then put into a special pizza box, which is not made of cardboard . The driver then parks, cuts the pizza with a special knife and delivers it hot.
When you call a pizza store and are told “It’ll take an hour,” you hang up and it doesn’t get your business. Because Zume is run mostly by robots, it doesn’t have that problem. This week, Zume is beginning to use trucks to deliver to real customers in Mountain View.
32. Which pizza tastes best, according to the text?
A. One that is made by a factory. B. One that is right out of the oven.
C. One that is delivered to your home. D. One that is packed in a cardboard box.
33. How does a customer order a pizza from Zume?
A. By making a call. B. By using an app.
C. By contacting some robots. D. By stopping a delivery truck.
34. What does the underlined word, “it”, in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Zume Pizza. B. The truck. C. The robot. D. The pizza factory.
35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. The Most Popular Pizza Shop B. An Advanced Delivery System
C. How to Make Pizza More Delicious D. Robots Guarantee Better Pizza第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework is a good thing. It helps you practice what you’ve learned during the day and establish study habits that will be important in college. 36 What you need to do is take control of your homework.
Set a good mood for studying.
Create a good study area with all the things you will need (for example, a dictionary, pens and textbooks).
Know where to start in your study.
Make a list of everything you need to do in order so you cannot use “I don’t know where to start.” as an excuse. Don’t over-schedule yourself. 37 Study at the same time every day.
Even if you don’t have homework, use the time to review your notes. 38 What’s more, you’ll become good at using time in this way.
39
Do you ever feel like you cannot stay awake to read something? Keep your mind from wandering by taking notes, underlining sentences, discussing topics with others.
Celebrate your achievements.
40 However, if you have some problems about the amount or type of the homework, you should talk to your teachers.
A. Take advantage of your time.
B. Get more involved in your study.
C. Try to find the best methods that work for you.
D. If you do that, it will be easy for you to fail to stick to your study plan.
E. Once you achieve your goal, offer yourself some reward for it.
F. It can also help you prepare for your classes and get a sense of progress.
G. If you accept homework as part of your day, you’ll deal with in more easily.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The alarm clock was ringing! I got out of bed and walked over to my desk and turned it off. It was 6:30 in the morning and I was very tired. It was very 41 outside and I couldn’t see anything! My mother was already 42 and told me to go and take a shower because I was going to be late for 43 . I took a shower for about ten minutes and then I came out and took my towel and 44 myself. Then I got my 45 and put all my books in it so I wouldn’t forget anything when I went to school.
I walked to the 46 so that I could make myself some food. I ate and 47 for about half an hour. My mother still wasn’t downstairs to 48 me to school, so where was she? I went to my parents’ bedroom and saw my mother 49 ! She must have gone back to bed!
I 50 her up and said, “I’m going to be late for school!”
She turned around and said, “Go and look 51 .”
I went to the window and opened the curtains. It was 52 now and I could see outside. But I didn’t see the black road or the green grass. I saw 53 everywhere. There was snow on the trees, the roads, and even my basketball hoop! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I 54 my mother had tricked me! She wasn’t really sleeping; she was just 55 . It was a snowy day and I didn’t have any school! I ran up to my mother and 56 her because I was so happy. She gave me a jacket, books, a cap and a pair of gloves and told me to 57 in the snow for a little while. It was really fun but really 58 , and I came inside after an hour. My dad was sitting at the table with two cups of 59 chocolate, and one was for me! I drank my hot chocolate really 60 so it would last longer, and I felt warm again. It was one of the best snowy days ever!
41. A. dark B. cloudy C. beautiful D. hot
42. A. busy B. anxious C. awake D. energetic
43. A. breakfast B. school C. date D. work
44. A. cleaned B. washed C. wiped D. dried
45. A. backpack B. box C. key D. pen
46. A. yard B. bedroom C. kitchen C. store
47. A. imagined B. talked C. watched D. waited
48. A. take B. expect C. force D. require
49. A. sleeping B. packing C. cooking D. laughing
50. A. picked B. called C. woke D. pulled
51. A. around B. outside C. inside D. back
52. A. clearer B. cooler C. warmer D. lighter
53. A. green B. black C. white D. color
54. A. figured out B. turned out C. broke out D. stepped out
55. A. hiding B. pretending C. protecting D. observing
56. A. hugged B. shook C. blamed D. disappointed
57. A. stand B. play C. think D. study
58. A. natural B. terrible C. cold D. lucky
59. A. fresh B. sweet C. delicious D. hot
60. A. quickly B. slowly C. gently D. quietly
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before accepting a job offer, you should consider seriously 61. the job is really what you want to do. Why are you interested in this position?
The reasons for 62. (take) a job mainly depend on your desires and your ability. It may be okay to take a job that is not something you 63. (real) want to do right now, if it allows you to get into a 64. (good) position in the future.
Furthermo re, you should consider the company 65. offers you the position. Is it a good company 66. (work) for? Do they share your values? If not, does this matter 67. you?
One of the most 68. (satisfy) parts of a job for many people is that the job 69. (challenge) them. It allows them to think and focus on 70. (problem). It’s more than just a desk job.
第四部分 写作(共两节：满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to a new restaurants to have dinner yesterday. The delicious fo od there left a deep impression on to me. But the service was not as good I expected. Usual, I appreciate waiters come to check on me and to see if there is anything I need. Therefore, the waiters there left me alone. I had to get our attention whenever I needed something. And I hate waiting so long to receive the bill. I am used for fast, efficient service, so this was a worst experience that I ever had.
笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近学校正在展开一场急救知识普及活动, 就此你所在的班级举行了一场讨论会,并提出以下几点建议。现请你根据以下要点以First Aid in Fires 为题写一篇文章,说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项,贴在班级的板报上。
注意事项:
1. 不要惊慌, 保持冷静;
2. 室内有浓烟时, 身体尽量低一些,用湿毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出;
3. 不要乘坐电梯或从高层跳下;
4. 你自己还有什么好的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2017年广东高考英语真题参考答案
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
1—10 CCBAA BBCBA 11— 20 ACCAB CAACB
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
21—25 BDBCA 26—30 DBCBC 31—35 CBBAD 36—40 FDGBE
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41—45 ACBDA 45—50 CDAAC 51—55 BDCAB 56—60 ABCDB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. whether/if 62. taking 63. really 64. better 65. which/that
66. to work 67. to 68. satisfying 69. challenges 70. problems
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
第一句: restaurants 改为 restaurant
第二句: 去掉 to
第三句: good ∧ I 加 as
第四句: Usual改为Usually come改为 coming
第五句: Therefore改为 However
第六句: our改为their
第七句: hate改为hated
第八句: for改为to a改为the
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
参考范文
First Aid in Fires
It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.
When you are caught in a fire, don’t panic. Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once. If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Secondly, don’t take a lift or jump from a high building. You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. Thirdly, don’t be unwilling to leave your money or other things behind. You should try to get away from the fire as quickly as you can. After all, life is more important. Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.
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