2017高考英语真题单选试题汇编

　　英语高考试题中,单选题延续了一贯 覆盖面广、重点突出 的特点,设计了特定的、较为真实的语言情景,综合考查同学们在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选试题汇编，仅供大家参考!

　　2017高考英语真题单选试题汇编及参考答案

　　1.(08全国Ⅰ22)

　　—What fruit is in season now?

　　—Pears and apples， ______.

　　A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查I think“我认为，我想”的用法，可放于句前或句末。

　　2.(08全国Ⅰ23)

　　The performance ______ nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early.

　　A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查动词的用法及与句意的结合。last意为“持续”。

　　3.(08全国Ⅰ34)

　　After studying in a medical college for five years，Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.

　　A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查动词短语辨析。take up为“从事，做……”的意思。

　　4.(08全国Ⅱ9)

　　—What are you reading，Tom?

　　—I’m not really reading，just ______ the pages.

　　A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up

　　答案 C

　　解析 本题考查turn构成的动词短语。第二句句意为：我没在真正看书，我只是在翻书。turn over翻过一页书(纸)，符合句意。turn off关闭;turn around完成;提供;生产出;turn up调大;出现;发生。

　　5.(08全国Ⅱ18)

　　Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it ______.

　　A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved

　　答案 B

　　解析 句意为：小约翰尼摸着袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain包含，含有;collect搜集;整理;load装载;save 挽救。

　　6.(08天津7)

　　The meal over， the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.

　　A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on

　　答案 D

　　解析 put away收好，放好;take down写下，记下;look over从……上面看;察看，检查;carry on继续。句意为：吃完饭，经理们回到会议室继续讨论。

　　7.(08天津13)

　　Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.

　　A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：她的鞋和衣服很搭配，二者搭配看起来很不错。suit指时间、口味等合乎需要;fit指大小、尺寸合适;compare比较，对照;match指颜色、款式等的搭配。

　　8.(08安徽28)

　　—Are you happy with your new computer?

　　—No，it is ______ me a lot of trouble.

　　A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing

　　答案 C

　　解析 give sb. a lot of trouble给某人带来很多麻烦;leave sb. a lot of trouble给某人留下很多麻烦。

　　9.(08安徽35)

　　Don’t be so discouraged.If you ______ such feelings，you will do better next time.

　　A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away

　　答案 D

　　解析 carry on开展，进行;get back取回，拿回;break down分解，崩溃;put away收拾起来。

　　10.(08江西25)

　　I ______ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.

　　A.make B.look C.take D.think

　　答案 C

　　解析 take...as...把……当作/认为……;另外，look on...as...和think of...as...也有此意。若用A项，需要把后面的as去掉。

　　11.(08湖北23)

　　Though having lived abroad for years， many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.

　　A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support

　　答案 C

　　解析 observe在此句中意为“遵守，奉行(法律、协议或习俗等)”。句意为：尽管在国外居住了这么多年，许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。

　　12.(08湖北24)

　　As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine， we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.

　　A.handle B.raise C.face D.present

　　答案 A

　　解析 句意为：因为这儿没有人知道机器出了什么故障，所以我们必须去请一位工程师来解决这个问题。handle处理，解决;raise抬高;饲养;养育;提出(问题等);face面对，面临;present呈现;介绍;赠送。

　　13.(08湖北25)

　　The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story.

　　A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out

　　答案 C

　　解析 句意为：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述;使明白;let out发出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遗漏;make out理解;辨认出。

　　14.(08湖北26)

　　In modern times， people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.

　　A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：在现代社会，人们尽管过着舒适的生活，但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。live with在此意为“忍受”。

　　15.(08湖北27)

　　The present situation is very complex， so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.

　　A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off

　　答案 B

　　解析 make up组成;化妆;编造;figure out理解;弄清楚;look through浏览;put off推迟。句意为：目前的形势非常复杂，因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。

　　16.(08陕西20)

　　It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng， will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?

　　A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on

　　答案 C

　　解析 get off下车; get back回来;get in收集，收获;get on前进，进展。表示“收衣服”要用get in clothes。

　　17.(08四川2)

　　You have to ______ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?

　　A.decide B.get C.do D.make

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：你得做出抉择。你打算离开还是留下?make a choice表示“做出选择”。decide决定，后接不定式;get得到;do做。

　　18.(08四川9)

　　I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we ______ fine.

　　A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：我以前同父母经常吵架，但现在相处得很好。look out (for...)留神，小心(……);stay up熬夜，挺住;carry on继续;进行;get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相处得好/不好。

　　19.(08浙江14)

　　American Indians ______ about five percent of the U.S.population.

　　A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up

　　答案 C

　　解析 句意为：美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。fill up填充;bring up培养，抚养;make up占据;set up建立。

　　20.(08福建29)

　　______ a moment and I will go to your rescue.

　　A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on

　　答案 B

　　解析 go on继续;hold on抓住不放;坚持;move on 继续前进;carry on继续进行。根据后句的I will go to your rescue可知，这里应是“坚持住;别松手”。

　　21.(08辽宁25)

　　You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.

　　A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive

　　答案 A

　　解析 hold one’s interest使某人保持兴趣。make制造;做;improve改善，提升;receive接收。

　　22.(08江苏23)

　　—Is Peter there?

　　— ______，please.I’ll see if I can find him for you.

　　A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off

　　答案 B

　　解析 hold on意为“不要挂断，请等一会儿”，符合句意，其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。

　　23.(08江苏31)

　　—I’m still working on my project.

　　—Oh，you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ______.

　　A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out

　　答案 A

　　解析 run out (时间、金钱等的)耗尽;give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知，A项正确。

　　24.(08山东28)

　　The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.

　　A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares

　　答案 A

　　解析 say a lot about为固定表达，意为“清楚地表明”。句意为：她从不道歉这个事实就清楚地表明了她是一个什么样的人。

　　25.(08山东29)

　　Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.

　　A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside

　　答案 D

　　解析 give off发出(光、热等);turn down调低;拒绝;take over掌管，负责;set aside把……放在一边。由句意可知D项正确。