2017高考全国卷英语试题及答案
全国高考英语测试作为一种大型的高风险考试,是我国影响力最为深远的外语考试之一。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考全国卷英语试题及答案,仅供大家参考!
2017高考全国卷英语试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the examination paper?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Proper.
2. Where will the concert be given?
A. In Vienna. B. In Beijing. C. On the street.
3. How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for 2 days ?
A. . B. . C. .
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman doesn’t like pear juice.
B. The man broke the juice bottle.
C. The man was looking for pear juice.
5. What is the woman?
A. A journalist. B. A film-maker. C. An actress.
第二节: (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Hobbies. B. Cameras. C. Photos.
7. How many hobbies does the man have?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
8. What kind of photos does the man take ?
A. Art photos. B. Color photos. C. Black and white photos.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。
9. Where did Miss Wang lose her purse?
A. In a restaurant. B. In her room. C. In the office.
10. What does Miss Wang want to do after getting back her purse ?
A. Thank the man by giving him some tips.
B. Say goodbye to the man.
C. Write a letter of thanks.
11. What is missing in Miss Wang’s purse?
A. A check. B. All the money. C. Nothing.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至15题。
12. What is the speaker explaining?
A. A school timetable. B. A book review. C. A study plan.
13. What will the listeners practice on Thursday morning?
A. Reading and writing. B. Listening and speaking. C. Grammar and computer.
14. When is the library available to listeners every weekday?
A. From 3:00 to 6:00 pm. B. From 3:00 to 6:30 pm. C. From 3:30 to 6:00 pm.
15. What is the speaker?
A. A librarian. B. A baby sitter. C. An announcer.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。
16.—No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your coming.
—____.
A. It’s a pity. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure. D. Never mind.
17.----Peter works hard and is considered to be the presidential candidate(候选人) of the class.
------________________________ Tom.
A. So does B. So is C. It’s the same with D. So it was with
18. The boy has great ____ in sports. Trained properly, he’ll make a first-class athlete in time.
A. motivation B. influence C. potential D. possibility
19. The dog ____attacked passers-by and therefore was kept on a chain by the owner.
A. eventually B. fortunately C. frequently D. similarly
20.-I’ve decided to compete in the race, but I’m afraid I won’t be the best.
-____. You never know until you try.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Go for it C. Do as you like D. Take your time
21.Into the dark apartment ____, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy birthday!”
A. did David walk B. David did walk
C. David walked D. walked David
22. Tom makes ____a rule to give a summary of the new important points after class.
A. that B. what C. them D. it
23. —Lisa, what do you think of the job of being a nurse?
—In my opinion, it ____ be difficult sometimes though it seems easy.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
24. Our English teacher told us to find out ____the differences between American English and British English lie.
A. where B. how C. what D. which
25. Grandma does all he r own shopping and cooking—I have never seen ____aged person.
A. an independent B. a more independent
C. the most independent D. the more independent
26.____ to everyone the importance and value of these historic sites, the government
has strengthened regulations to protect them.
A. To stress B. Stressing C. Having stressed D. Stressed
27. He asked who was able to ____ a good solution to this problem.
A. get along with B. catch up with C. come up with D. go on with
28. Employers were unwilling to offer him a job____ he had been in prison.
A. when B. though C. as D. unless
29.We are hoping for support from Mr. Webster, without ____support we can’t make it.
A. which B. whose C. what D. that
30.We would rather our daughter ____at home with us , but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
第二节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡该项涂黑。
Speaking Up
I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the ratarded (智障的) boy a few tables away. It didn’t even cross my mind that he might feel 31 when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.
Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin’s testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke 32 , crying.
Everything had just changer. He was no longer a(n) 33 little boy.
Over time, I was able to accept his 34 a little more. We had to 35 because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short ” bus (for the retarded) came and 36 up some kids. The children in the other line started making 37 about the “ retarded ” on that bus and I felt a 38 feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments we ren’t very nice, 39 no one listened.
My family moved again. In the new school I got a 40 to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher 41 our playing to make some comments, “ …Guys, we’re playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”
The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very 42 . Then, I raised my hand. I wasn’t
sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.
The whole class 43 down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don’t think we
should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my 44 getting louder. “ So I would 45 it if you didn’t make fun of them.”
The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher 46 for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn’t 47 , because I knew three things: I had spoken the 48 , I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had 49 to take a different path since I wanted to become a 50 and a role model.
31.A.amazed B.hurt C.uncertain D.cold
32.A.off B.in C.down D.away
33.A.normal B.noisy C.outstanding D.impressive
34.A.pain B.interest C.opinion D.illness
35.A.change B.move C.quit D.study
36.A.set B.took C.brought D.picked
37.A.jokes B.complaints C.choices D.discoveries
38.A.violent B.strange C.confusing D.clear
39.A.because B.if C.but D.so
40.A.chance B.position C.topic D.point
41.A.encouraged B.bothered C.enjoyed D.stopped
42.A.bad B.embarrassed C.tense D.guilty
43.A.sat B.slowed C.quieted D.looked
44.A.pace B.voice C.pulse D.breath
45.A.excuse B.appreciate C.stand D.permit
46.A.apologized B.fought C.allowed D.argued
47.A.understand B.notice C.return D.care
48.A.wisdom B.importance C.matter D.truth
49.A.helped B.decided C.agreed D.hoped
50.A.reporter B.thinker C.leader D.trainer
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.
Organize a blank drive
It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!
Practice random acts of kindness
I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous (匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.
Say thank you
Just a simple thank-you can make somebody’s day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.
Use your talents to help the community
The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.
Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.
51. If you join a blank drive, you can _________.
A. collect donations for the homeless people B. bring a blanket to go on a trip
C. buy a home for homeless people D. keep yourself from the cold
52. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?
A. He helps others B. He often blessed others
C. He got help from others D. He got praised by others
53. The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.
A. make someone feel grateful all day
B. do something unnoticed by people
C. make someone feel good all day
D. help someone to solve problems
54. What is the author’s talent?
A. Sewing B. Writing C. Baking D. Knitting
55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season B. Make the Best of Talent
C. Enjoy Your Holiday Season D. Help Others in Need
B
Enrique Iglesias is a most successful singer! Born in 1975 in Madrid, Spain, Enrique is the child of the famous singer Julio Iglesias. Enrique’s mother is a journalist. His parents divorced in 1978. Although Enrique lived with his mother, she sent him to live with his father because of concerns about he r son’s safety. Enrique wanted to be a singer secretly, he didn’t wish his father to know that and didn’t want to live under his shelter. He sought his dream on his own.
Enrique released(发行) his first album “Enrique Iglesias” in 1995. This album had a collection of rock ballads(民谣) and five singles from it went straight to the top spots in Latin music. This album was followed by another “Vivir” in 1997. Three singles from this album occupied the top spots on the Latin charts yet again! Enrique also found himself nominated(提名) for the “Favorite Latin Artist” at the American Music Awards. By 1998, he had released his 3rd album, “Cosas Del Amor”. This year Enrique won the “Favorite Latin Artist”. “Bailamos” got him great fame. One of the songs in this album was also used in a movie. With the success of “Bailamos”, Enrique now already had many loyal fans. The album, “Enrique”, was released in 1999.
The year 2001 brought more success for him. His album, “Escape” had a few singles that reached the top spots. Enrique became a household name. This album is his biggest successful album so far. “Hero” and “Don’t Turn Off the Lights” soon turned Enrique into a super star. His next release in 2002 was a Spanish album “Quizas”. This album brought Enrique a “Latin Grammy Award” for the Best Pop Vocal Album. In 2007, he released another album “Insomniac” and the song “Do You Know” became an instantly popular song.
56. After his parents divorced, Enrique was sent to his father’s because _________.
A. he could be protected from some dangers
B. he could learn singing from his talented father
C. his mother would be able to focus on her career
D. his father could teach him how to behave correctly
57. Enrique didn’t tell his father about his dreaming of becoming a singer because he __________.
A. wanted to try a new singing style
B. hated his father for his carelessness
C. didn’t want to benefit from his father’s fame
D. planned to give his father a surprise when he succeeded
58. Which of the following albums has a song adopted in a movie?
A. “Vivir B. “Bailamos” C. “Enrique Iglesias”. D. “Cosas Del Amor”.
59. The third paragraph is developed mainly by _______.
A. following the order of his albums’ influence
B. analyzing the style of his albums
C. making comparisons of his albums
D. following the order of time
60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Enrique Iglesias’ lucky life
B. Biography of Enrique Iglesias
C. Enrique Iglesias’ secret to success
D. Enrique Iglesias’ wonderful singing skills
C
Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child-development experts agree that tying a child’s allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here’s why.
Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities¬-that’s a whole different thing.” says Walton.
Walton says, “When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’”
Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you’ll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they’re getting paid for it.
There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child-development experts agree that it’s a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage-especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.
For parents who are concerned that their children won’t learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn’t tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a straight allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings.
“I really like having my own money,” says Kevin, 9. “It’s up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that’s a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.
No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.
61. Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with?
A. A child’s allowance shouldn’t be tied to chores.
B. Kids shouldn’t be forced to do chores.
C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work.
D. Kids should be paid for doing chores.
62. According to Susie Walton, if kids don’t do chores, parents should ________.
A. teach them the entrepreneurial spirit
B. talk to them about family responsibilities.
C. give them a smaller allowance than usual
D. punish them by not giving them their allowances
63. In Paragraph 6, “a straight allowance” probably means “________”.
A. money given by charity organizations
B. money earned by doing part-time jobs.
C. money earned by doing everyday household chores
D. money given by parents and not dependent on chores
64. What is the author’s attitude towards Kevin’s action?
A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Approving. D. Unfavorable.
65. The text is mainly about _____________.
A. the importance of kids doing chores
B. whether parents should pay kids for chores
C. the advantages of kids handling their own money
D. whether parents should give kids regular allowances
D
There’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate (命运), but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not determined by fate.
It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard can’t change its spots” and “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.”
This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, “I am what I am.” The hidden message is: Don’t expect me to be more, better, or different.
Ultimately, these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice.
How depressing it would be to believe that we can’t choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because we’re bad, we don’t have to be sick to get better , but because we’re not as good as we could be.
There are so many things in life we can’t control, whether we’re beautiful or smart, whether we had good parents or bad, whether we grew up with affirmation or negation. It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better.
No, it isn’t easy. But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are.
66. What is the best title of the passage?
A. We shape our own character.
B. Character determines our fate.
C. Character is fully formed and fixed.
D. We must meet what our children need.
67. The author agrees that _____________.
A. a leopard can't change its spots
B. in life we must attach importance to self-acceptance
C. we shouldn’t expect us to be more different
D . character is not fully formed and fixed very early
68. In the author’s opinion, which of the following is TRUE?
A. We can’t choose to be better.
B. We should seek to improve our character for we’re bad enough.
C. We should value our lifelong potential for growth.
D. We should make choices constantly.
69. What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author?
A. Our smartness. B. Our will power.
C. Our fate. D. Our character.
70. What can we infer from the passage?
A. It is not difficult to improve ourselves.
B. We must try our best to be as good as possible.
C. Our children should copy our behavior.
D. We should control as many things as possible in life.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
注意事项:
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题,共35分。
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely lame and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on, nor did he say anything about it.
It was difficult to coordinate(协调) our steps—his pausing, my impatience—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not have a matter of pride.
When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would grasp the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.
When I think of it now, I wondered at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.
My father has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about incident, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”.
At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
71. What wouldn’t the author like others to see? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
72. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “let on” in the first paragraph? (No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________
73. According to the third paragraph, what conclusion can you get about the father’s attitude toward his work? (No more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________
74. Find an e xample in the passage that shows the father was a man with a “good heart”. (No more than10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
75. What does the author learn from his father? (No more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你上周刚刚参加了你校举办的第十届英语演讲比赛,并从三十名选手中脱颖而出,荣获“十佳奖”。在准备参赛期间,你的外教Mr.Craige对你提供了很多指导和帮助。现请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,内容包括:
1.获奖情况及感受; 2.回顾准备过程; 3.感谢他的帮助; 4.邀他来家做客。
注意:1.词数不少于100词;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文章开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
提示:十佳奖:Top Ten Prize 选手competitor
Dear Mr. Craige,
I am writing to tell you something about the l0th English Speaking Contest I took part in last week in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017高考全国卷英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1-5 ABABC
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
6-10 ABCCA 11-15 CABCC
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—没有什么语言能表达我对你的到来的感谢。— 我很乐意。根据句意 选B.
考点:考查情景交际。
17.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—皮特学习努力还被大家认为是班里主席的候选人。—汤姆也是一样的情况。此处用固定句型It’s the same with sb,代指以上两种情况同时适用于另一个人。故选C.
考点:考查时态。
18.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:A. motivation动机;B. influence影响;C. potential潜能;D. possibility可能性。句意:这个男孩在运动方面有潜能。正确训练,适时他会成为一流的运动员。根据句意选A.
考点:考查名词辨析。
19. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:A. eventually最后;B. fortunately 幸运地;C. frequently经常地;D. similarly同样地。句意:这条狗经常地袭击过路者,因此被主人用链子绑住了。根据句意选C.
考点:考查副词辨析。
20.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:A. Enjoy yourself请自便;B. Go for it努力争取,加油;C. Do as you like做你喜欢的;D. Take your time别着急。句意:—我已经决定参加这场比赛,但恐怕我不是最好的。—努力争取,直到试了才会知道。根据情境选B.
考点:考查情景交际。
21.【答案】D
考点:考查倒装句。
22.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:Tom把课下总结新的重要知识点当成了一条规则。此处it做形式宾语a rule是宾补,后面的不定式做真正宾语。故选D.
考点:it做形式宾语。
23.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:A. should应该;B. can可能;C. must必须;D. need需要。句意:—Lisa,你认为当一名护士这个工作怎么样?—以我来看,尽管看似容易但有时可能是很难的。此处表示推测,故选B.
考点:考查情态动词。
24.【答案】A
考点:考查宾语从句。
25 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:奶奶自己购物做饭,我从没见过比她更独立的老年人。否定词加比较级表示最高级意思,a修饰person。根据句意选B.
考点: 考查比较级的用法。
26.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:为了给每个人强调这些历史遗址的重要性和价值,政府已经加强了保护他们的规定。此处不定式表目的,故选A.
考点:考查非谓语动词。
27. 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:A. get along with和相处;B. catch up with赶上;C. come up with提出,想出;D. go on with 继续。句意:他问谁能想出这个问题好的解决办法。根据句意选C.
考点:考查动词短语。
28.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:因为他进过监狱所以雇主不愿给他提供工作。此处表原因,故选C.
考点:考查连词。
29.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们希望从Mr. Webster那里得到支持,没有他的支持我们不能成功。此处是定语从句,空白后有名词support要用whose,指Mr. Webster的支持,故选B.
考点:考查定语从句。
30【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我宁愿女儿和我们呆在家里,但这是她的选择,她已不再是孩子了。此处是虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反指女儿没像我希望的那样呆在家里,宾语从句的动词用过去式,故选C.
第二节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)
【考点】日常生活类短文。
【答案】
31-35.B C A D B 36-40.D A B C A 41-45.D A C B B 46-50.A D DB C
【解析】
试题分析: 当我弟弟被诊断出自闭症后,我才意识不应该取笑那些有智障的人,并身体力行的在课堂上纠正老师的问题,从而更加坚信自己。
31.B考查形容词辨析A.amazed吃惊的;B.hurt受伤的;C.uncertain不确定的;D.cold冷的;句意:当人们耳语时我并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。Feel hurt受伤。根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子,故选B项。
32.C考查介词辨析及语境理解 句意:我从来没有想到这样,我崩溃了,大哭。Break down崩溃,故选C项。
33.A考查形容词辨析A.normal正常的;B.noisy吵闹的;C.outstanding杰出的;D.impressive印象深刻的;句意:他不在是个正常的孩子。根据Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin’s testing for autism (自闭症)came out positive (阳性)可知他不在是个正常的孩子,故选A项。
34.D考查名词辨析A.pain痛苦;B.interest 兴趣;C.opinion意见;D.illness生病;句意:过了好久,我能接受他的疾病。根据语境可知选D项。
35.B考查动词辨析A.change改变;B.move移动;C.quit 放弃;D.study学习;句意:因为需要治疗我们不得不搬家。根据语境可知选B项。]
36.D考查动词辨析A.set制定;B.took带走;C.brought带来;D.picked拾起;句意:一天,我在车站等待。这时专车来了,接一些孩子。Pick up接人,故选D项。
37.A考查名词辨析A.jokes 玩笑;B.complaints抱怨;C.choices选择;D.discoveries发现;句意:车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子,我心里有种奇怪的感觉。Make jokes 开玩笑,故选A项。
38.B考查形容词辨析A.violent暴力的;B.strange奇怪的;C.confusing令人困惑的;D.clear清楚的;句意:车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子,我心里有种奇怪的感觉。根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟,所以这些话题有了奇怪的感觉,故选B项。
39.C考查连词辨析A.because因为;B.if 如果;C.but但是;D.so因此;句意:我安静地说,这些观点是不好的,但没有人听。根据语境可知选C项。
40.A考查名词辨析A.chance机会;B.position位置;C.topic主题;D.point点;句意:在新学校,我有机会能阐明自己的观点。Get a chance to do 有机会做某事,故选A项。
41.D考查动词辨析A.encouraged鼓励;B.bothered 打扰;C.enjoyed喜欢;D.stopped停止;句意:一天,在一个音乐课上,我的老师停止我们的争论。Stop doing停止做某事,故选D项。
42.A考查形容词辨析A.bad坏的;B.embarrassed尴尬的;C.tense紧张的;D.guilty内疚;句意:我感觉很糟糕。根据Guys, we’re playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on!可知选A项。
43.C考查动词辨析A.sat坐下;B.slowed慢;C.quieted安静;D.looked看;句意:整个班安静下来。Quiet down安静下来,故选C项。
44.B考查名词辨析A.pace步伐;B.voice声音;C.pulse脉搏;D.breath呼吸;句意:我能感到我的声音在不断的提高,因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。根据语境可知作者很激动,故选B项。
45.B考查动词辨析A.excuse借口;B.appreciate欣赏;C.stand站;D.permit允许;句意:我能感到我的声音在不断的提高,因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you。。如果你做某事我将不胜感激,故选B项。
46.A考查动词辨析A.apologized道歉;B.fought战斗;C.allowed允许;D.argued争论;句意:我的老师向我道歉。Apologize for sth 就。。道歉,故选A项。
47.D考查动词辨析A.understand理解;B.notice注意;C.return 返 回;D.care关心;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知选D项。
48.D考查名词辨析A.wisdom明智;B.importance重要性;C.matter事情;D.truth真相;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知说出了实情,故选D项。
49.B考查动词辨析A.helped帮助;B.decided决定;C.agreed同意;D.hoped希望;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。Decide to do 决定做某事,故选B项。
50.C考查名词辨析A.reporter记者;B.thinker思考者;C.leader领导;D.trainer训练者;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据a role model可知选C项。
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
A篇:
【考点】考查社会生活类短文阅读。
【解析】
试题分析:怎样使你的假期过得与众不同,作者给了我们几点建议。
51.A细节推理题。根据Organize a blank drive中的Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!可知如果参加了这个活动就能为无家可归的人筹集捐赠品,故选A.
52.C 细节推理题。根据Practice random acts of kindness中的my bill was paid by an anonymous (匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity.可知作者收到了别人的善意的馈赠,这种善举恢复了他对人性的信任。故选C.
53.C词意猜测题。此处指你的一句感谢会让别人一整天都感觉不错。划线词语指让别人一整天都感觉不错,故选C.
54.B细节推理题。根据Use your talents to help the community中的For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today.可知作者的天赋是善于协调和写作,故选B.
55.A推理判断题。根据开头的Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere.及下文的几点建议可知文章主要讲让假期与众不同的方法,A项能够概括全文,故选A.
【答案】51-55.A C C B A
B篇:
【考点】人物/故事
【试题解析】56.细节理解
根据文章第一段中的she sent him to live with his father because of concerns about her son’s safety。可知她这样做是为了确保儿子的安全应选A。
57.细节理解
根据文章第一段中的he didn’t wish his father to know that and didn’t want to live under his shelter.He sought his dream on his own,可知本题选C。
58.推理判断
根据文章第二段中的By 1998,he had released his 3rd album,“Cosas Del Amor”,可知本题应选B。
59.细节理解
分析文章的意思,可知文章全篇都是以记叙时间为主线的。故选D。
60.标题判断
纵观全文,文章主要讲述的是Enrique Iglesias的一些事迹。结合各个选项的意思,故选B。
【答案】56-60 ACBDB
C篇:
【考点】考查社会生活类短文阅读。
【解析】
试题分析:通过多人的观点,文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务,怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。
61.A细节推理题。根据第二段Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills,responsibilities ¬-that’s a whole different thing.”可知Susie Walton认为chores 和 allowances不是一回事,故选A.
62.B细节推理题。根据第三段“When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’”可知Susie Walton认为如果孩子不做家务,父母应该教给他们家庭责任。故选B.
63.D猜测词意题。a straight allowance“直接的零用钱”,指父母给孩子的零用钱,并不是孩子靠做家务挣的钱。故选D.
64.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段And that’s a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.可知作者对Kevin行为的态度是赞成的。故选C.
65.B推理判断题。文章主要讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务,怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。故选B.
【答案】61-65.ABDCB
D篇:
【考点】日常生活
【试题解析】66标题判断
纵观全文,文章主要是讲述了什么塑造了我们的性格以及人的性格受到了什么因素的影响,结合各个选项的意思,可知选A。
67细节理解
根据文章第二段中的It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life,可知D选项的意思与之相符,故选D。
68推理判断
根据文章第四段中的内容,可知作者认为我们应该高度的重视我们个人的终身发展,可知本题应选C。
69细节理解
根据文章第五段中的None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character,可推断作者认为人的意志力是需要提高的。故选B。
70推理判断
根据第六段的It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better,可推断B选项的意思与之相一致,故选B。
【答案】66-70 ADCBB
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【考点】阅读短文回答问题
【试题解析】71.根据第一段中的“was embarrassed to be seen with my father.He was severely lame and very short,and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare.I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention”,可归纳出答案。
72.根据let on所在的预警,可知这个词的意思是“显示”,故可得出答案。
73.根据第三段中描述作者的父亲不辞劳苦的工作,可得出此题的答案。
74.题目要求要找出能显示父亲是个好人的句子,根据文章的内容,我们可以在文章的第四道第七段中都能找到例子,然后用自己的语言概括出来。
75.根据文章倒数第二段的最后一句可知此题的答案。
【答案】
71. His father was crippled and couldn’t keep balance.
72.Showed his feelings/To show his feelings.
73.He loved his work/ He took his work seriously./He was strict in his work.
74.He subjected himself to indignity and stress./He never talked about himself as an object of pity/He didn’t show any envy of the more fortunate or able.
75.To be a man with a good heart.
【答案】
Dear Mr. Craige,
I am writing to tell you something about the l0th English Speaking Contest I took part in last week in our school.
I got the “Top Ten Prize” out of 30 competitors, which was totally beyond my imagination.
When I heard the final result I couldn't believe my ears and jumped with joy. It's thanks to your effort that I have made much more rapid progress in my spoken English. Before the contest, whenever you had free time, you would help me practice my spoken English. You communicated with me as much as possible, and corrected my pronunciation, intonation as well. What's more, you taught me some helpful speaking skills and made me full of confidence. Without your help I couldn't have achieved such a good result. I have benefited from this competition a lot. All in all, I really appreciate your help.
Thank you again for your advice and kind help. I sincerely invite you to my home for dinner and have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
试题分析:本文要求根据你上周刚刚参加了学校举办的第十届英语演讲比赛,并从三十名选手中脱颖而出,荣获“十佳奖”。在准备参赛期间,你的外教Mr.Craige对你提供了很多指导和帮助。用英语给他写一封感谢信。要点包括:1.获奖情况及感受;2.回顾准备过程;3.感谢他的帮助;4.邀他来家做客。故既要完成任务,又要兼顾形式的要求。
写作亮点:本篇要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,句子简洁明了,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:定语从句I took part in last week in our school.;which was totally beyond my imagination.和that I have made much more rapid progress in my spoken English.强调句It's thanks to your effort that I have made much more rapid progress in my spoken English.不定式to tell you something表目的。beyond my imagination,as much as possible, benefited from,appreciate等词语,What's more, All in all等连接词。
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