九华山的外语导游词
登上华山极顶,天已转晴。放目四望,但见千峰逶迤,匍匐脚下;天地空阔,八方一色;真正是山舞银蛇,原驰腊像。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于九华山的外语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
九华山的外语导游词1
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, the lotus Buddha kingdom. Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Jiuhua Mountain
Jiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, Anhui Province, is a key scenic spot in China and a national 5A scenic spot. It is also known as China's four famous Buddhist mountains along with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Emei in Sichuan and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang. Do you understand that Mount Wutai is the ashram of Manjusri Bodhisattva, Mount Emei is the ashram of Puxian Bodhisattva, Mount Putuo is the ashram of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and Mount Jiuhua is the ashram of dizang Bodhisattva. Jiuhua Mountain was originally called Jiuzi mountain. Because Jiuhua Mountain is big and small, there are 99 peaks, nine of which are very prominent, so it is called Jiuzi mountain. Later, Li Bai, a poet, came to Jiuhua Mountain to visit, saw the emerald peaks, and wrote the poem "wonderful is divided into two, Lingshan opens Jiuhua". Later, people renamed Jiuzi mountain Jiuhua Mountain. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Jin qiaojue, Prince of Silla, practiced in Jiuhua Mountain, and finally died at the age of 99. Buddhist circles think that his ascetic life and his body after his death are very similar to the Bodhisattva in the Buddhist scriptures, so they think that he is the incarnation of the Bodhisattva. Buddhists call him jindizang. Therefore, Jiuhua Mountain is regarded as the Taoist center of dizang Bodhisattva. At present, there are more than 90 temples and more than 600 monks. It is a Buddhist holy land with distinctive characteristics and important influence.
Now that we have arrived, we must feel the immortal spirit of Buddha when we come to this holy land of Buddhism. Today, let's start from the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, which has the largest number of temples. When we enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, we can see a Shimen square. It's carved from marble. It's nine meters high. Please look up and have a look. The banner is engraved with the words "Jiuhua Holy Land". This is written by Emperor Kangxi. After passing menfang, you can see Yingxian bridge. This bridge was built in Qianlong period. Let's step on this ancient bridge with me. Let's step into the fairyland together!
You see, after crossing the bridge, the one facing us is the only Garden Temple. He is a national key temple, the only palace temple in Jiuhua Mountain, and the largest in the four jungles of Jiuhua Mountain. It is composed of more than ten single buildings, such as the mountain gate, the heavenly king hall, the main hall, the guest hall, the lecture hall and the Sutra collection building. Ladies and gentlemen, please take a look at this mountain gate. Have you found that it deviates from the central axis of the main hall? Do you understand why? Because ah! There are some special things about skewing the mountain gate, one is to avoid evil spirits, the other is to face kaishanzu temple and Huacheng Temple. Before you enter the temple, you should pay attention to the following points: first, when you enter the temple, you should step across the threshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so you must not step on it. Second, you should not make a loud noise or bring the jokes of the red world into the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks' magic weapons at will.
Let's walk into the temple with me to appreciate its unique charm. We are now in the temple of heavenly kings. On both sides of the hall, there are four statues of heavenly kings. They are the four heavenly kings of the East, the south, the west, and the north. They are also called the four heavenly kings of good weather and good weather. Please look at the center of the hall. The smiling Maitreya Buddha is worshipped there. Behind Maitreya is Bodhisattva Weituo, who is the God General guarding Sakyamuni.
OK, dear tourists, please follow Xiao Wang closely and pay attention to your feet. You will come to the main hall from the heavenly king hall. There are three 12 meter tall Buddhas, Sakyamuni in the middle, Amitabha Buddha and pharmacist Buddha on both sides. On both sides of the hall, you must have guessed, right! The statue of the eighteen Arhats. You follow me back. At the back of the hall, there are statues of Manjusri and Bodhisattva. This large-scale three-dimensional relief of "island Guanyin" is carved behind the statue of Sakyamuni. This is a complete picture of all Buddhas and Bodhisattvas of Chinese Buddhism.
Please follow up, follow our team, out of the only Garden Temple, we came to the Huacheng temple, Huacheng temple is the kaishanzu Temple of Jiuhua Mountain. You can see that there is a stone platform outside Huacheng temple, on which there is a Niangniang tower and a well. Because it was destroyed during the cultural revolution, there is only one platform left. It is said that Jin qiaojue was practicing here at that time. His mother missed him very much, so she came to him. Because of the feeling of missing, she cried for three days and three nights, and her eyes were blind. Jin qiaojue used this platform Jing helped her wash her eyes, and then his mother came back to see. So this well is called Mingyan spring, and later generations built Niangniang tower beside it in memory of his mother.
Stepping on the 99 lotus steps, we are now at the body hall. Please take a look at the words on the plaque: the body Hall of the moon! Why is it called the body Hall of the moon? Because the moon and the flesh are interlinked in the past, many words describing human body organs now have a month next to it. The building of the body hall is very distinctive. There is a tower in the hall and a stone tower in the tower. Under the stone tower is jindizang's body. July 30 of the lunar calendar is his birthday and the day of his death. On that day, thousands of people will come to worship him. Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the vows of the Bodhisattva dizang hanging on the door: all living beings will be saved, and Bodhi will be proved; hell is not empty. Vow not to become a Buddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wish Bodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the Bodhisattva of great wish, you must always be with me in the future.
Next, we go to the centenary palace, which was built in the Ming Dynasty to worship the body of the flawless monk. It is said that when the monk was practicing, he mainly ate wild plants such as Polygonatum and Salvia miltiorrhiza, and wrote a Buddhist Scripture with blood and gold powder. It took him more than 20 years to finish the Scripture, and he was 110 years old. In the body Hall of the centenary palace, you can see the golden body Buddha statue of the flawless monk, wearing a monk's hat and cassock, sitting on a lotus stand and enjoying the eternal incense. Fourteen flesh bodies have been found in Jiuhua Mountain. Most of them are left by monks and nuns about 100 years old, which may be related to the fact that they have been vegetarian for a long time, less water in their bodies when they passed away, and the good sealing of sitting porcelain jar.
Please keep up with your friends. Next, we are going to Tiantai scenic area. As the saying goes, "if you don't go to Tiantai, you're not here." it means that Jiuhua is in Tiantai. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. Standing on Tiantai peak, you can see the panoramic view of Jiuhua street. The main scenic spots of Tiantai scenic spot are Guanyin stone, Dapeng listening stone and other strange stones, as well as the dizang cave where jindizang just came to Jiuhua Mountain to practice, the ancient Sutra worship platform with the miracles of dizang Bodhisattva, and Tiantai temple, the main place for dizang Bodhisattva to preach. OK, let's take the cable car to Tiantai scenic spot!
九华山的外语导游词2
Hello, dear tourists. Let me introduce myself. My name is Wang Bing. First of all, welcome to the beautiful lotus Buddha Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot. There is a saying that 500 times of looking back in the past life can only get a shoulder rub in this life. Today, we can get together happily. It is estimated that our past lives are constantly looking back. Xiao Wang also cherishes this rare encounter. You can visit Jiuhua Mountain. It's predestined relationship with Buddha, mountain and me. I'm very glad to be your tour guide. I hope my sincerity will bring you a satisfied smile.
First of all, let's briefly introduce Jiuhua Mountain scenic area. Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. In the Southern Dynasties, there were nine peaks, which were called Jiuzi mountain. When Li Bai visited the mountain in the Tang Dynasty, he looked at the nine peaks like a lotus, and wrote that "there are two kinds of wonderful things, and Lingshan opens up Jiuhua". From then on, people called this mountain Jiuhua Mountain. In the 7th century, that is, in the Tang Dynasty, King Jin qiaojue, Prince of Silla (today's Korean Peninsula), sailed eastward and settled down in Jiuhua Mountain. He had been practicing hard for decades. He died at the age of 99. It is said that when he opened the jar three years later, he was "as beautiful as a face and as beautiful as flesh." It is not corrupt. It was thought that the Bodhisattva of Tibet "showed his spiritual trace". From then on, Jiuhua Mountain was established as the Bodhisattva's Taoist center of Tibet.
Now we are entering Jiuhua Street scenic area. First of all, you can see a stone gate square. It is dignified and elegant. It is carved from marble and is 9 meters high. You can see the four characters "Jiuhua Holy Land" engraved on the banner. It is written by Emperor Kangxi himself. After passing the gate square, you can see Yingxian bridge. The bridge was built in Qianlong period, which is a beautiful place There are three single span stone arch bridges, Yingxian bridge and Yingxian bridge. As the name suggests, after crossing this bridge, we will arrive at the fairyland from the ordinary world. There, we will step on this ancient bridge with me, and we will enter the fairyland together.
You can see that the front of the bridge is the main hall of Zhiyuan temple. Zhiyuan temple is a national key temple with the largest scale among the four jungles of Jiuhua Mountain. "Jungle" means that many monks share the same aspiration, just like many big trees. They live together and practice together. Zhiyuan temple is composed of more than ten single buildings, such as mountain gate, Tianwang hall, main hall, guest hall, lecture hall and Sutra Pavilion. It is a typical composite building.
Its Mountain Gate deviates from the central axis of the main hall. Do you understand why? It's very particular to set the Mountain Gate askew. First, it's to ward off evil spirits. Second, the gate faces kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple. The intention is also very ingenious. Let's take a look at it again. On the front wall of the temple, there is a moment when the big words "Taishan shigandang" are very eye-catching. Guess what What is it used for? Yes, it is also used to suppress demons and ward off evil spirits. This is unique to Zhiyuan temple. The cultural relics of Zhiyuan temple are precious. The plaque of Daxiong hall written by you Ren in 1933 is still hanging on the hall. There are also seven large copper pots in the kitchen of the temple in the period of the Republic of China, the largest of which is 173 cm in diameter. It is called "qianseng kitchen".
Let's go into the temple to experience the mysterious Buddhist culture. Before entering the temple, Xiao Wang will tell you about the rules and regulations of entering the temple. Entering the temple is to walk through both sides of the door as far as possible. If you walk on the right side, step on the right foot first, and walk on the left side. Don't step on the threshold, and don't stand or sit on the threshold. This is disrespect to the Buddha.
OK, after visiting Zhiyuan temple. Next, we're going to Huacheng temple. There is a saying in the Buddhist Scripture that "refers to the earth and turns it into a city". According to historical records, Tianzhu monk Beidu built a temple here in 401, the fifth year of Long'an in the Jin Dynasty. At the end of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty, there was a monk Tan who lived here. The temple was inscribed "Huacheng". Later, the old Zhuge festival in Qingyang County went up the mountain and found Jin qiaojue, who was practicing hard in the cliff cave. He was deeply moved, so he bought the old land of Tan Gong, built a temple, and asked Jin qiaojue to live here. Later, the title of Hua Cheng was moved here, so Hua Cheng Temple became kaishanzu Temple of dizang Daochang in Jiuhua Mountain. At the moment, there is the Jiuhuashan historical relics museum. The name of the museum was inscribed by Mr. Zhao Puchu, former president of the Buddhist Association. The museum now displays Jin qiaojue's life story and precious historical relics.
We can see that there is a release pool in front of Huacheng temple. It is said that it was excavated by jindizang when he led his disciples to build Huacheng temple. On the square in front of the pool, there is an empress tower base made of stone strips. It is said that after learning about her son table Xi Jiuhua, Jin dizang's mother trekked to the mountains to find her son. She was worried about her son for a long time, and her eyes were going to be blind. Jindizang washed her mother's eyes with spring water from a well beside the square, and cured her mother's eye disease. This well is called Mingyan spring. Jin dizang was attentive to his mother and told her about Buddhism. Finally, her mother was enlightened and left the mountain to help her son protect the Buddha. In memory of Jin qiaojue's mother, later generations built this empress tower here.
OK, now take the cable car with me to Minyuan scenic area. Why is it called "Minyuan"? It's said that there was a family surnamed min in the Tang Dynasty, which had a rich industry, and all of them were outside min yuan. When jindizang first came to Jiuhua Mountain, he borrowed land from min Gong. The story of "a cassock land" has been handed down to this day. After that, the father and son of Min converted to Buddhism, and the Min family had no descendants. Therefore, there is no family surnamed min in today's Jiuhua Mountain, but the name Minyuan has been handed down.
There is Minyuan bamboo sea. There are many bamboos all over the hills. Walking into the bamboo sea, you must be able to wash away the hustle and bustle of the city and get rid of worldly worries. When you come to Minyuan scenic spot, you have to see this ancient pine of Phoenix. It's 1400 years old and the pine is 7.8 meters high. The trunk is flat and cocked, like Phoenix crown; two branches, one high and one low, like phoenix tail. There is a big round stone under the loose tail, which is called "phoenix egg". Li Keran, a master of traditional Chinese painting, praised this pine as "the first pine in the world". It is as famous as Huangshan Yingke pine.
After visiting Minyuan scenic spot, our trip today is over. Today we will have a day off at Jiuhua Mountain, and tomorrow we will continue to visit Tiantai and Huatai scenic spots. Tiantai scenic area is a high mountain tourist area of Jiuhua Mountain, with overlapping peaks and jagged rocks. The main scenic spots are more than 100 places, such as ancient worship platform, Dapeng listening stone, dizang temple, Tiantai peak, Shiwang peak, etc.
Huatai scenic area is located in the mountains, no dust pollution, adhere to the original, simple, pure, fresh natural beauty. As we have just developed some exquisite and dreamlike scenery, we do not have a proper reputation. We warmly welcome you to name them. I also appreciate your support for my work today. If you have any suggestions, please tell Xiao Wang. I will improve it in time. thank you very much.
九华山的外语导游词3
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot. I'm Xiao Zhao, the tour guide of Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot. It's my great honor to accompany you to the tour. Next, I'll explain Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot to you.
Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. It is characterized by splendid Buddhist culture and beautiful natural landscape. It is a national 5A tourist area and a national courtesy tourism demonstration site. Together with Mt. Wutai, Mt. Emei and Mt. Putuo, China's four famous Buddhist mountains.
Jiuhua Mountain is located on the South Bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and in the southwest of Anhui Province. It is an ancient famous Lingyang mountain. Before the Tang Dynasty, it was named "Jiuzi mountain" because it was so beautiful that it was higher than the surface of the clouds and had nine peaks. During the reign of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai, a poet, went to Jiuhua three times, and wrote "wonderful is divided into two parts, Lingshan opens Jiuhua", "Tianhe hangs green water, showing jiufurong" In the poem, he compares the nine main peaks of Jiuzi mountain to nine blooming lotus flowers. In ancient Chinese, "Hua" was connected with "Hua", so in the 13th year of Tianbao, Jiuzi mountain was renamed Jiuhua Mountain, and its name has always been used today.
Jiuhua Mountain is not only famous for its steep rocks, waterfalls, flowing springs and beautiful natural scenery, but also famous for "dizang Bodhisattva Taoist temple", known as "the first mountain in Southeast China" and "Lianhua Buddhist kingdom". At present, there are 99 temples in Jiuhua Mountain, nine of which are national key temples. Let's walk into Huacheng temple, the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain! According to the Buddhist scriptures, once Sakyamuni and his disciples went to the countryside to preach. After a long walk, the disciples were hungry and thirsty, and could not sit up. At this time, the Buddha pointed to the front and said, "there is a city in front of us. Go to huazhai quickly, and the disciples immediately came to the spirit.". In fact, the so-called Huacheng comes from the Enlightenment of Buddha.
There, I would like to remind you that when you enter the temple, you must step across the threshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha. You must not step on it. This is respect for the Buddha. OK, let's go in and have a look at it now.
Huacheng temple is an ancient temple of Jin Dynasty with the longest history in Jiuhua Mountain. The layout of the temple buildings is close to the mountain, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In front of the temple, the horizontal plaque of "Jiuhuashan historical relics museum" inscribed by Zhao Puchu is majestic and beautiful. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".
Now please follow the direction of my finger, that is the famous "centenary Palace", a palace built on a cliff. On the plaque, there are ten gold characters: "imperial grant to the centenary palace, protect the country Wannian Temple". Now let's take the cable car to approach the centenary palace! It is said that in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a monk named Wuxu. He came to Jiuhua Mountain at the age of 26 and lived in a Zen home in Motianling, Dongya peak. He was strict in discipline and worked hard in his meditation. It took him 28 years to write the Huayan Sutra of Dafang Guangfo with blood and gold powder. It took him 20 years to finish 81 volumes of the Sutra. In the autumn of the third year of apocalypse, he had no time to understand himself. After calling all living beings to say goodbye, he died peacefully. He was 110 years old. All the disciples put his body into a jar according to his instructions. Three years later, his apprentice Hui Guang often saw the glow in the jar, so he opened the jar and found that he had no time to face and was in good health, so he offered it with gold. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of "Yingshen Bodhisattva". Please see, the monk with monk hat and red cassock is the golden body of the flawless monk. The ancients said: "less than a hundred years old palace is nothing, to the hundred years old palace everything is good and successful." this time everyone will come to the hundred years old palace, everything will be smooth.
Next, let's go to the rooftop of Jiuhua Mountain. We have to pass fenghuangsong scenic spot to go to the rooftop. Fenghuangsong is located in the Min garden of Jiuhua Mountain, which is a major landscape of Jiuhua Mountain. Please see, the pine is 7.68 meters high and 1 meter diameter at breast height. It has a peculiar shape, just like the phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called Fenghuang pine. The trunk is flat and cocked, like a phoenix crown. The two branches are one high and one low, like a phoenix tail. The grass around the root is as green as grass. There is a big garden stone under the pine tail, which is called "phoenix egg". This phoenix ancient pine is recorded in the southern and Northern Dynasties. It has a history of 1400 years. Now it is still full of branches, luxuriant leaves and green. Fenghuangsong has become the leading role in many ancient and modern poets, painters and photographers' hymns and beautiful paintings with its majestic appearance and legendary stories. It is known as "the first pine in the world".
Now let's go up to the Tiantai Mountain. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't get on the roof, you don't come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When you are out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of you will make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, looking at Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth are integrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible. The clear mountain wind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. The surrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stone engraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feel like they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunrise on the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".
Next, let's go to the palace of flesh. Please have a look at the words on the flat forehead: Palace of moon! Why is it called moon body palace? Because in the past month and meat were interchangeable words, many words describing human body parts and organs now have a month next to them. The building of the palace of flesh is very distinctive. "There is a tower in the hall, a jar in the tower, and a flesh in the jar". This flesh is the flesh of King jinqiaojue of Tibet. In the 10th year of Yuanzhen of Tang Dynasty, jinqiaojue practiced hard in Jiuhua Mountain for 75 years. In the 10th year of Zhenyuan of Tang Dynasty, he died on July 30 of the lunar calendar and lived to 99 years old. The Buddha's younger brother built the jar of jinqiaojue for three years according to the method of Fu Tu. Three years later, he opened the jar and found various signs similar to the Buddhist Scriptures All monks believe that Jin qiaojue is the reincarnation of the Bodhisattva. Because Jin qiaojue's common family name is Jin, Buddhists respect him as "Jin dizang". His body is worshipped in the body hall on Shenguang ridge of Jiuhua Mountain, so he is honored as the Bodhisattva of the king of dizang. Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earth hanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the Bodhisattva dike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become a Buddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wish Bodhisattva. You may not know the Bodhisattva of Tibet very well. The Bodhisattva of Tibet (Sanskrit: Ksitigarbha) gets its name because it "can't bear to move, just like the earth, meditates deeply, just like a secret collection". According to the Buddhist scriptures, in the past, the Bodhisattva of Tibet saved his mother who suffered in hell for several times, and has been vowing to save all living beings, especially those living in hell. Therefore, this Bodhisattva is widely spread by Buddhism with his virtue of "great filial piety" and "great wish". Therefore, it is widely known as the "great wish to Tibetan Bodhisattva" and becomes the Han Buddhism
One of the four Bodhisattvas of Buddhism. I believe that with the blessing of the great wish Bodhisattva, you must have good luck in the future.
The introduction of Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot is there for you. Now you can visit it freely and return there according to the schedule. Have a good time.
九华山的外语导游词4
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, our lotus Buddha kingdom. I'm your tour guide. My name is Wang Ping. Just call me Xiao Wang. First of all, I would like to introduce the general situation of Jiuhua Mountain. Jiuhua Mountain is located in Chizhou City, Anhui Province. It is the main scenic spot of the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in Anhui Province. It has beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. It is also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China with Mount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Wutai in Shanxi and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang.
Jiuhua Mountain was not originally called Jiuhua Mountain, but Jiuzi mountain in the Tang Dynasty. Because of its beautiful peaks, there are nine peaks above the clouds, so there are nine Jiuzi mountains. During the reign of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai, a poetic immortal, visited this place twice. He wrote down such ancient lines as "wonderful is divided into two parts, Lingshan opens Jiuhua, Tianhe hangs green water, and shows jiufurong". Jiuhua Mountain is named after it and has been used to this day.
Jiuhua Mountain has a long history of religious activities. Taoism first developed in Jiuhua Mountain, and Buddhism became more prosperous. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, King qiaojue, Prince of Silla, sailed eastward to visit famous mountains, and finally chose to practice in our Jiuhua Mountain. Sleep in the cave on the mountain at night, drink the mountain spring water when thirsty, and eat the wild plants when hungry.
Finally he died at the age of 99. Buddhism believes that he practiced hard before he died, and after his death, he was consistent with the Bodhisattva of Tibet recorded in the Buddhist scriptures. He was respected as the Bodhisattva of Tibet Yinghua. Because his family name was Jin when he was not a monk, he was also called Jin dizang. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has been established as the Taoist center of the Bodhisattva. After the Tang Dynasty, the Buddhist declaration of Jiuhua Mountain gradually came into being. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 150 temples in the whole mountain, including Zhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple.
Next, we first enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, and the first thing we see is a stone gate square. It is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is an imitation of the Hui style architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The banner is engraved with the four characters "Jiuhua Shengjing" written by Emperor Kangxi. There are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. The gate is dignified and elegant. After passing the gate, you can see Yingxian bridge. This bridge was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. It is a single hole stone arch bridge. Please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into the fairyland!
You see, the front of the bridge is the main hall of Zhiyuan temple. Zhiyuan temple is a national key temple. Its scale is the largest in the four jungles of Jiuhua Mountain. It is composed of more than ten single buildings, such as the mountain gate, Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall, guest hall, lecture hall and Sutra library. It is a typical composite building. Its Mountain Gate deviates from the central axis of the hall. Do you understand why? Because, ah, it is very particular about skewing the mountain gate. One is to ward off evil spirits, Secondly, the gate is towards kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple.
The main hall is decorated with glass and green tiles, and the eaves are tilted. It has a very prominent position. There is a stone carving on the front wall of the temple. The five big characters "Tai Shan Shi Gan Dang" on it are very eye-catching. Let's guess what this is for. In fact, this is unique to the Garden Temple, which is used to ward off evil spirits.
Entering the mountain gate is Lingguan hall. When you enter the hall, you can see Wang Lingguan standing in the shrine with red face and red beard, eyes wide open and iron whip high. Wang Lingguan is the Dharma protector of Taoism. How can he protect the Dharma here? It is said that Wei Tuo, the Dharma protector of Buddhism, made the mistake of "killing animals" and was "dismissed" by the Bodhisattva of Tibet, which made Wang Lingguan take the post. This reflects the meaning of "cooperation" between Buddhism and Taoism in the temple of heavenly kings, which is probably the only one in the country.
From Lingguan hall to a small courtyard, there is a pavilion style square double eaves hall, resting on the top of the mountain. There are four statues of heavenly kings inside, which are called heavenly kings hall. In the middle niche sits Maitreya Buddha, who is always smiling and tolerant. "A bowl of rice for thousands of families, traveling thousands of miles alone" is his two verses. On both sides are four statues of the heavenly king.
Lingguan hall and Tianwang hall are on the same platform, and on the platform of a higher level, there is a great hall. In the main hall, on the front, there stands the third Buddha about 12 meters high. Under the seat is the green lotus seat, and under the seat is the Xumi seat (also known as the diamond platform). The carving is exquisite. On the front of the offering table, there is a large relief of the story of "monk Tang's taking scriptures". In front of the statue of the Buddha, the monk who presided over the Dharma Association went to worship the Buddha.
Well, after visiting Zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of Jiuhua street. What you can see is Huacheng temple, the kaishanzu Temple of Jiuhua Mountain. There is a saying in Buddhist Scripture that "refers to the city of the earth". Huacheng temple is located in the southwest of Huacheng peak in Jiuhua Mountain and in the center of Huacheng basin, so it is named Huacheng temple. Huacheng temple has a long history. It was built in the Jin Dynasty, and it is also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple is arranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".
After the rise and fall of the ancient temple, it still stands in the long river of time. There are four existing dwellings, the first three are Qing Dynasty buildings: one is Lingguan hall, the second is Tianwang hall, and the third is Daxiong hall. 2、 Among the three entrances, there is a huge four water patio, which means "four water Guiming hall". The main hall is full of wooden windows and doors, and the lintel is carved with ice lattice. The relief of "Jiulong Panzhu" in Dingzhong caisson is an art treasure. Sijin Sutra house is the only Ming Dynasty building in Jiuhua Mountain, which has been restored to its original appearance recently. Huacheng Temple gradually rises according to the terrain, with rigorous structure, simple and elegant, basically preserving the original style of kaishanzu temple.
Under the stone steps of Huacheng temple, there are a pair of stone lions in Song Dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy. There is a release pool in the front, crescent shaped. It is said that it was excavated by jindizang when he led the disciples to build Huacheng temple. It is not only for the fire prevention of the temple, but also for the release of monks and pilgrims. In front of the pool is a flat and open Huacheng square. In the square, there is a "Niangniang tower" base made of stone bars, which is in memory of jindizang's mother. It is said that after learning about zhuoxi Jiuhua, jindizang's mother trekked thousands of miles to find her son back in the mountains. She thought about her son for a long time, and her eyes were going to be blind. Jindizang used spring water from a well beside the square to wash his mother's eyes, and cured her mother's eye disease.
Jin dizang attentively waited on his mother and told her about Buddhism. His mother was enlightened and eventually stayed in the mountain to help her protect the Buddha. Later generations built a memorial tower in the square, which is called "Niangniang tower". However, some people in Jiuhua Mountain also call "Niangniang tower" to commemorate Jin dizang's wife before he became a monk. Whether mother or wife, the legend of "Niangniang tower" is beautiful.
Well, our tour of Jiuhua Mountain has come to an end. Thank you for your support and cooperation in Xiao Wang's work. I hope I can continue to serve you in the future. Have a good trip! Thank you very much
九华山的外语导游词5
Dear friends, at the moment, our location is Jiuhua street, 600 meters above sea level, which is the reception center of the whole mountain. Walking along the street, we come to the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain_ Huacheng temple, according to the Buddhist scriptures, once Sakyamuni and his disciples went to the countryside to preach. After a long walk, the disciples were hungry and thirsty, and could not sit up. At this time, the Buddha pointed to the front and said, "there is a city in front. Go to huazhai quickly.". The apprentice immediately came to the spirit. In fact, the so-called Huacheng comes from the Enlightenment of Buddha.
In addition, before entering the temple, we should pay attention to the following points: first, when entering the temple, we should step across the threshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so we must not step on it. Second, we should not make loud noises or bring jokes from the world of mortals into the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks' magic weapons at will. OK, let's go into Huacheng temple. Huacheng Temple
After that, we come to the palace of the flesh. Please take a look at the words on the flat forehead: the palace of the moon! Why is it called the palace of the moon? Because in the past, the moon and the flesh were interchangeable, so now many words describing human body parts and organs will have a month next to them.
The architecture of the hall of the flesh body is very distinctive, "there are towers in the hall and tanks in the towers."; Jin qiaojue, the king of Tibetans, died at the age of 99 after 75 years of cultivation in Jiuhua Mountain in the 10th year of Yuanzhen of Tang Dynasty. Three years later, when he opened the jar, his body was soft and his face looked like a living one. The sound of a golden lock shook his bony joints. According to the Buddhist scriptures, he was a Bodhisattva, so he was honored as the Bodhisattva of Tibetans.
Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earth hanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the Bodhisattva dike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become a Buddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wish Bodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the great wish Bodhisattva, you must have good luck in the future.
Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't get on the roof, you don't come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When you are out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of you will make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, looking at Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth are integrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible. The clear mountain wind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. The surrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stone engraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feel like they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunrise on the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".
Well, my friends, the short journey to Jiuhua Mountain is over in a hurry. I hope you can fulfill your wish. When you come to Jiuhua Mountain, I can still serve you.
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