湘西民族风情英文导游词3篇
湘西州部分镇临河民居也建有吊脚楼,如吉首峒河街,凤凰沱江沿岸、王村古镇、茶洞边城及龙山洗车河等,历来都引起中外旅游者极大兴趣。下面是学习啦为大家带来的湘西民族风情英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
1:湘西民族风情英文导游词
Xiangxi tujia and miao autonomous prefecture is located in the northwest of hunan province, bordering, guizhou, chongqing, hubei province, covers an area of 15486 square kilometers, the territory inhabited by tujia, miao, hui, yao, dong, bai minority, population 2.6458 million people, including 1.05 million tujia, miao, 860000 people, accounting for 72.9% of the total population of ethnic minorities. Jishou longshan and yongshun, baojing, flower walls, the zhangs, phoenix, LuXi seven counties.
Miao is a very hospitable people. Have a sight for sore eyes, guests came to the miao, is often treat family drink after dinner, his brother, family, friends, and even people QuanZhai will then please, is "a guest QuanZhai kiss". Merchant treat mostly have chickens, ducks, fish, meat and edible fungus, mushrooms, tofu, bean sprouts, as well as the rich national characteristic kipper, hydrochloric acid, sausage, such as blood tofu dishes. Should not only toast vomiting-inducing toasts but also sing the ancient songs and miao mountain.
Housing mostly wooden structure, there are two bungalow and building, also has a rectangular thatched houses. How to rice is the staple food, corn, wheat, sweet potato is complementary; In some places, buckwheat and potatoes is the staple food with corn. Drinking alcohol hobby is widespread. Women everywhere clothing differences, most women wear large led double-breasted jacket and different length of pleated skirts, some and feet long, some short to the knee. Parts of women's wear cloth YouRen blouse, under the wide leg pants. Some jacket without collar, sleeves and hems have wide lace, head wrap cloth headdress, earrings, necklaces, bracelets and other accessories. The headdress of the miao women's style is various, wan bun on the top of the head, with various styles of packet headscarf, some package into spires and domes, some hair around the stents, high vertical on the head. Their unique costumes to province, silver nail on clothes into "silver", the head wears like horn silver headdress, up to more than feet. Men's clothing, the cloth or more mandarin jacket, wearing pants. In parts of the man wearing a linen jacket or gown, made up of geometry shawls or wool felt.
Marriage customs: young men and women free love before marriage, most of which I will combined with solicit opinions from the parents.
Funeral: line burial and funeral is relatively simple, but with many sorrows. Main festivals are miao, the Spring Festival, seiqnyied bat, new festival, Dragon Boat Festival, ching Ming festival to eat.
Etiquette, banquet, zito must respect the elders for the guests, the chicken leg to give though age is not big but not used to people. When eating fish, the host often will the fish toast to guests. Some places also worship the "ox horn" and "comb" meat ", as a guest to accept, master the most happy. If someone drink little, don't like fat, can explain, owners do not reluctantly, but don't eat and drink, are seen as look down upon his master.
Taboo: "seiqnyied bat" this day, the cow not service; To seeing the bridegroom off people to be careful to walk all the way, don't put the legs and feet sprains, otherwise would be considered unlucky; Buried within one month after death, the family can't marriage, also can't sing or ethnic group; In some places GuoNianJie forbid to kill dogs, more is not allowed to eat dog meat; Ban digging around in the stockade, logging stockaded village nearby trees; Peers both men and women with brothers and sisters, most avoid is "brother", "brother-in-law".
2:湘西民族风情英文导游词
Xiangxi tujia miao contains the rich folk culture and folk art, tujia waving dance, autumn festival, the diaojiao building, sealand karp, merchant lusheng, MuGuWu is famous for. Tujia embroidery, merchant batiks is dramatic. Tujia miao song of the sea. Everyone's anthem, nowhere not song, song sea of folk songs, overflow the stronghold. Have a song, songs, folk songs, Ru grass such as gongs and drums, vivid image, phonological harmony, QingZhenYiZhi, graceful melodious. Smell of such as dry syrup, such as the spring breeze. Look at tujia and miao unique diaojiao building, diaojiao building belongs to the wood structure, has a unique design of the corner hanging around, brush tung oil, province work, beautiful and easy, xiangxi a spectacle.
Miao costumes, colorful, full of rich people put characteristics. In ancient times, men and women are "color striped cloth", on wearing a blouse and a pleated skirt, hair, BaoHe headscarf, wear boat double nose embroidered shoes, wearing a silver. In the qing dynasty, after the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" man gradually substitute pants skirt, trousers short, wide, wearing her fruit plaid double-breasted garment. The elderly in black cloth head scarf, leggings, waistband. Women's clothing, chest and sleeves and hems, piping embroidery, too large and long waist, large and short sleeve, all are full jin, no collar. Clothes are pipa breasted, sets of garment, the four dig cloud, four fork. But there are also two arms are white coat and short jacket, is not the dress green red and white, since the written. Also have embroidered flowers, coat under the skirt to the layer number of the bulls.
Since the republic of China, tujia men and women scarves all year round, the man is given priority to with green, blue, white, or stripes, two or three meters long, going round wrapped around the head, pack adult word way; Women are mostly QingSiPa or white printing head scarf, silk handkerchief as thin as cicada, up to seven or eight meters, is a lifelong companion, women will to palmer wrapped head buried after his death. Clothing is given priority to with green, blue, white, calico, men's wear the bra, double row seven to eleven clasp, commonly known as the centipede clasp, cuffs, neckline and trousers add lace end; Women are right cardigan, large and short sleeve, lace, on silver copper accessories, commonly known as "full jin", has a heritage of qing dynasty; Spinster girl with a blouse, pay attention to gaudy; Children like bodhisattva cap, shoes; Men's shoes is the blue cloth more, women wear embroidering shoe; Girls get married will wear "dew", on the bright colourful lace embroidery clothing, under the eight of the skirt of thin silk, with soil and old eight skirt of thin silk painting has the same effect.
The diaojiao building as the xiangxi the people of all ethnic groups in a kind of traditional building form, also called "son house projecting over the water." The diaojiao building as the wild type floor balcony, single eaves cantilever, roofing anti become warped, "cornices, ventilation xiangyang, dry and fresh. With amidst a glyph, also has 90 ℃ rectangular shape. Diaojiao building peripherals corridor, two side called "turrets", three sides according to "cook's floor". Baluster more beautiful case, county column called "potyvirus" 'or for six ling, octagon, or carved into a spherical, gourd shape. Column, has carved with dragons, magpie, wind, flowers, etc. Much on folk the diaojiao building as the boudoir, bedroom or brocade, take place, the underlying for barns, wood room, also have the bottom near streams, springs ding-dong, interest. Shanzhai diaojiao building in the green trees and bamboo, framed by a rich nature scenery is beautiful. Suggestions for part of the town a canal houses also have built the diaojiao building, such as jishou yao river street, phoenix tuojiang river coast border town, wang village, town, tea hole and longshan washing river, great interest has always caused the Chinese and foreign tourists.
3:湘西民族风情英文导游词
Do you know the xiangxi miao customs? Do you know what call out in field? Do you know what is the dragon game? Opening even ask, cause the reader's reading interest. If you don't know, open I collect data written composition appreciate once! Maybe they can allow you to widen the vision, some knowledge growth! Show that purpose. Every day of the first lunar month, xiangxi miao people's most enthusiastic is driven in field, the date is agreed by around themselves. Cast in that day, men and women, young and old, in ceremonial dress, invited each other, flocking to the rounds. In the court, stream of people like tide, bustling, it is particularly lively. People can not only supplies communication, can also take part in or watch a swing on the play, the lion dancing, dragon lantern, behold! High knife ladder and other activities. Young men and women also take advantage of this opportunity, more love. Pretty song lang niang is lead, 35 companion, ShuiGuDaoJin, will sing, sing to each other, or packing, or congratulations, or traditional story narration, or impromptu singing new words.
The more people sing sing the higher the interest, the more people listen to listen to the spirit of the vibration, even heavy snow, cold, in field should also be held. Describe the "out years of field" scene, using the technique of parallelism, metaphor. See here, you must think of xiangxi miao people's very interesting, very noisy! What's more, every is to watch the dragon day, habit as the bibcock and rotary day, 12 days after meet again the day of dragon whether what kind of person, must take a day off, if it did farm work, and is the taboo. Therefore, the miao people watching the dragon field will welcome that day, they "dragon", seriously. The custom of "dragon" Festival is a festival in western hunan miao people, at this moment, you have some can't wait, what holiday is it? Don't worry, I'll tell you, this day, is a traditional dance of xiangxi miao festival. This day, the miao people automatically focus on singing and dancing on the field of the agreement, to participate in song, listening to music, dancing, GuanWu etc., make merry, a beaming, laughter of meteorology. Singing and dancing, well, about the xiangxi miao people's customs is introduced here, if you are interested, might as well can personally to experience the xiangxi miao people's customs, you will be to big knowledge, very happy!
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