雅思听力高频场景词汇汇总
雅思听力考试中常出现的高频场景有哪些呢?他们分别出现在哪个section?这些场景下的高频词汇有哪些?在下文中,小编主要来分享一下在雅思听力考试中的高频场景与词汇。
雅思听力高频场景词汇汇总
1.social events(section 2)
雅思听力section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信 息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的,而且还提供住宿和餐饮,一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。
Events:Convention,exhibition,conference,festival,exposition.
Examples:Australian retailers'convention,art exhibition,business conference,summer music festival,drama festival,travel exposition,world expo,cartoon exhibition,flower exhibition,auto show.
Publicity:website/internet,leaflets,flyers,notice board,posters,advertisements,good for a family,children,adult,senior citizens.
Transportation:bus,taxi,cab,subway,tube,coach,parking problems.
Agenda:dates,timetable.
Focus/theme:music/live music,art,ballet,clothes,drama,food,business,demonstration,comics,flower arrangement,biscuits.
Celebration:parade,dance,chorus,music band.
Catering:café,restaurant,pub,cafeteria,canteen,refectory,dining room,refreshments,snacks,takeout,takeaway,set lunch,barbecue.
Security:security entrance,security office,security personnel/staff,fire exit,lockers,Check ID,video surveillance,cameras,crowded,children easily get lost.
2.environment(section 2/4)
这类单词肯定是大家感觉到比较专业和难掌握的,并不是需要大家全部记忆下来,但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样,茫然不知所措,进而导致完全放弃。
atmosphere:Oxygen,Hydrogen,Nitrogen,Carbon dioxide,Carbon monoxide,Ozone,sulphur monoxide.
pollution:air pollution,acid rain,contaminated water,pollutant, contaminant,chemicals,toxic waste.
Geographical:soil erosion,desertification,drought,floods,overfishing,over-felling,deforestation.
energy:fossil fuels,coal,gas,petroleum,solar,tide,wind power,nuclear,marsh gas,methane,biogas.
recycling:plastic,paper,glass,bottle tops,ink cartridges,spare parts/components.
3.repair(section 1)
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair:fridge,refrigerator,washing machine,CD player,electric light,clock,bungalow,cooker,rice cooker,printer(shelf).
Model type/number.
Main problem:leaking,door broken,flashing,hands broken,noisy,fan broken,steam escaping.
When to repair:immediately,straight away,right now,urgent.
Next week,weekdays,weekends,n a couple of weeks.
Mornings,afternoons(am pm)
Quality warranty:expiry date,quality guaranteed for two years.
Compensation:refund,replacement.
Payment:cash,cheque,credit card,bank transfer.
4.diet and health(section 4)
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系.Heart disease,chronic illness,diabetes,obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。
Food intake/elements:protein,vitamins,fat,carbohydrates,fat acid,calcium,cholesterol,minerals,calorie,kilocalorie.
diet:cereals,sugar,salt,lean meat,eggs,fish,milk,vegetables,fruit,red meat,white meat.
cereals:wheat,corn,barley,oat,maize,rice.
health:low nutrition,malnutrition,overweight,obese,underweight,intelligence,eyesight,brain,learning difficulty,digestion,congestion,heart disease,tuberculosis.
Physical exercises:running,jogging,swimming.
5.medicine(section 1)
这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说family doctor这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。如何注册一个家庭医生,他们看病如何收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。
doctors:physician,surgeon,dentist,veterinarian,pediatrician,therapist,general practitioner.
treatments:cure,remedy,therapy,acupuncture.
diseases:headache,toothache,backache(back pain),stomachache,heart disease,pneumonia,tuberculosis,diabetes,insomnia,asthma,employment medical,sprain,sports injury,sprained knee.
medicine:antibiotics,penicillin,aspirin,sleeping pills(tablets),painkillers,dose,underdose,overdose,ice pack,walking sticks.
surgery:operation
hospital:clinics,ward,maternity,emergency,surgery,practice.
6.library
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一,对于这个场景,建议大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。除了上课 以外,图书馆应该是学生待的时间最长的地方了。国外的书籍价格还是比较高的,尤其是一些专业书籍,所以图书馆比较受欢迎也就理所应当了。
registration:information desk,information sector,librarian desk.
registration fee,membership fee.
ID documents:passport,visa,student card,library card,driver's license,credit card,bank statement,phone bill,Identity card,C.V. letter.
Library card,borrower's card,reader's card,electronic card,PIN,password.
Books:fiction,reference books,technical books,leisure books,notion,academic.
Periodicals:magazines,journals Current issues,back issues.
Technical Resources:photocopying machine,photocopier,color,white and black photocopier,printer,laser printer,card,coin,internet access,computers,laptops.
Electronic,digital:CD,DVD,VCD,videos,tapes,cassettes,CD-ROM.
Recall system:catalogue(title,author,press, category),call slip,librarian.
Circulation:borrow,loan,return,renew,overdue,fine,reserve.
Loan time:weeks,months(up to 4 weeks,maximum loan time).
Training classes:research methods,IT,computer software,dissertation writing.
7.job hunting(section 1/2)
边上学边打工是绝大多数学生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以贴补生活费用,另一方面可以增加社会经验和扩大朋友圈。如果有机会进入一些大公司当实习生的话必将对未来的工作有很大的帮助。以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点,大家要注意哦!
Type of work:vacation jobs,office work,bar attendant,waiter,waitress,zoo attendant,childcare,library assistant,restaurant work,shop assistant,sales assistant,domestic work,reporter,carpenter,freelance,part-time job,full-time job,temporary job.
Main roles:receptionist,shop assistant,looking after animals(kangaroo), educate visitors,save wounded/injured animals,maintain website,selling garden tools/carpets,handle customer complaint.
Advantages and disadvantages:pay,working hours,workload,flexible,equipment,transportation.
Working hours:am pm weekdays(during the week),weekends,bank holidays,public holidays,New year,Christmas.
Pay rate:pound/dollar per hour,starting salary,wage.
Clothes:formal clothes,suit,informal clothes,casual clothes shirt,trousers,tie,bow tie,uniform.
Transportation:bus,train,subway,tube,metro,taxi,cab.
Magazine reporters:housing magazine,entertainment magazine,sports magazine,economy magazine,IT magazine.
8.shopping
在剑桥雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点,进而得出一个综合评价并给出买或不买的最终建议的听力场景。对于追逐时尚,喜欢购物的年轻一代而言,如果在购物上失分就比较不给力了,fighting!
Price:discount,concession,promotion,sales,half price,normal price,30% off.
Packaging:economy package,family package,container,image,presentation of products.
Where to buy:supermarket,market,shop,store,department store,chain store,online shopping.
Receipt:invoice,quality warranty,receipt.
Supermarket:entrance(profitable),middle shelf(expensive),end of aisles(hard to move),quieter places(need time to think about).
雅思听力中的十大场景介绍
雅思听力场景1、租房场景
这种题型,首先辨别是租房还是买房。租房的规律为:离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力,但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方;另外电话询问看房子时:意为配备家具。
雅思听力场景2、课外研究场景.
主要是在课外研究一些小的项目,小的调查研究,包括对学校里各个地方,食品(咖啡、小吃)等价格的比较。对这些东西不可不屑一顾,这也是与文化背景有关,外国人注重从小培养人的实践能力,看《成长的烦恼》中那个小男孩本,研究毛毛虫那么用心就可理解了。这部分主要注意听力,特别关注的是人名,并注意先判断男女。
雅思听力场景3、图书馆场景
考点为:作品名称、哪年出版、作者姓名、借出费用、几时到期、欠款多少等。
雅思听力场景4、地理场景
一般是司机、导游。
雅思听力场景5、选课场景
涉及选课主要是对语言的选择、选择级别、选课的时间和日期以及申请人。
雅思听力场景6、新生报到
会新生报到会,一般向新生介绍学校的设施,选课情况,学校的历史,怎样注册,应该做什么,不应该做什么。
雅思听力场景7、度假场景
如:度假地的选择、交通工具的选择和住处的选择(这部分与租房类似)。
雅思听力场景8、日程活动介绍
场景日程活动介绍场景,包括会议、节日、组织旅游等。要避免经典陷阱,即听力原文出现的并不是所需要的答案。另外常考的是会议地点,一般是在国家的首都。
雅思听力场景9、个人健康场景
如个人饮食计划、营养专家做健康膳食设计等。
雅思听力场景10、授课场景
比如教授开讲座、学生做论文专题讨论等。
30个雅思听力常用短语整理
I have part of the fault.我也有责任。
distract her with a doll 拿娃娃哄她开心
they are all well received 收到的反响都很好
talk you up 说你的好话
stand firm to 努力坚持
I was just leering 我只是用余光看看
organize my thoughts 整理思绪
get a little preoccupied 事先有事
no way to recover 没有掩饰的机会了
bouncy 活泼
Intern 实习生
mug抢劫
drug dealer 毒贩子
admire your candor你还真胆大
we are rolling摄像机正在拍摄
hairnet发罩
go through this stack 看看这一叠
are you spying on me?你监视我?
just messing with you!跟你开玩笑呢!
enough is enough!闹够了
flyers 寻人(物)海报
it's insensitive of me。我这么做很伤人
you don't have to brag。拽什么啊?
nod along 跟着点头
a totally different subject 完全题外话
I thought it was the other way around 我以为是反过来的
close my account 注销银行卡
cuff him up 把他铐起来
Woody,tingly 痒
creep me out 雷死我了
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