学习啦>学习英语>英语知识大全>

最新雅思听力考试求职场景高频词汇集

楚薇分享

雅思听力核心词汇是雅思听力考试的重要基础。掌握好雅思听力核心词汇,同学们的雅思听力基本上成功了一半。小编搜集整理了与工作求职场景相关的雅思听力核心词汇。

最新雅思听力考试求职场景高频词汇集

与工作求职场景相关的雅思听力核心词汇:

work force劳动力;受雇用的人 work load工作负荷

work place工作场所;工作岗位

low productivity(低)生产率-There have been enormous increases in agricultural productivity. staff

competition竞争,角逐-Competition among youths to enter the best colleges is intense. isolation隔离;孤立;脱离-His older sister had been taken off to the isolation ward. safety regulations安全规则,安全规章,安全制度

advertisement广告,宣传-Advertisement helps to sell goods.

poster招贴,海报,广告(画);布告-They put up posters all round the town advertising the circus. vacant position (职位)空缺的-That position remains vacant. applicant申请There were five applicants for the position. job interview面试 eye contact目光接触 Personnel Officer

photographer摄影师,照相师-He is a photographer for life magazine. journalist新闻工作者,新闻记者;报人

reporter报告人,申报人-The reporter was interrogated again.

manager (商店,公司等的)负责人;主任,经理-He is a store manager. servant仆人,佣人,雇工-The millionaire kept 39 servants.

assistant助手,助理;助教;店员-He worked as an assistant to the President. secretary秘书-Mary is private secretary to the company chairman. engineer工程师,技师

editor编辑;(报刊专栏的)主笔-My sister is an editor for a local newspaper. author作者;作家-Mark Twain is his favorite author. specialist专家;专科医生-an eye specialist

professional很内行的;极称职的;高水平的-a highly professional administrator scientist科学家;自然科学家 researcher研究员;调查者

designer设计者;构思者;时装设计师-a scene designer craftsman工匠;技工;巧匠;工艺师 fisherman渔人,渔夫

accountant会计师;会计人员

restaurant waitress餐厅女服务员,女侍者 day shift日班

shift work换班工作/倒班

dangerous危险的;不安全的;招致危险的-Shooting off firecrackers can be dangerous. serve customers侍候(顾客等);供应(饭菜);端上-She served me a cup of coffee. performance at work 工作表现 routine work日常工作

emotion感情,情感-Love, hatred, and grief are emotions. mood心情,心境,情绪-I am not in the mood to argue. arm/name badge臂章/名字牌 low income 低收入 average ability普通能力

excellent出色的;杰出的;优等的-He is excellent in mathematics. strike打,击,攻击-He was struck by lightning.

salary薪资,薪水-He finally got a job in a company paying good salaries. wage薪水;报酬-His wages are three hundred dollars a week. tax税;税金-Every citizen must pay taxes.

commission佣金-He gets a 10% commission on everything he sells.

duration (时间的)持续,持久;持续期间-The duration of the examination is three hours. challenging有挑战性的,要求高的

improvement改进,改善;增进-I cannot see any improvement in your writing.

innovation革新,改革,创新-The innovation of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller. creativity创造力 career plan 职业计划

promotion提升,晋级/推销运动-They're planning a big promotion for their new washing powder. satisfaction满意,满足;称心-He smiled in satisfaction when he won the race.

opportunity机会;良机-There may be an opportunity for you to see the chairman of the board tomorrow. training训练;锻炼,培养-She was given some quick training at the vocational school.

full-time job全日工作单位 part-time job兼职工作 staff advantages 员工优势

colleague同事,同僚,同行-Marlin is getting along very well with his colleagues. responsibility责任-A little child does not feel much responsibility. strict control of products严格控制产品

products distribution/delivery 产品分配/运送 -They could not agree about the distribution of the profits. make decisions 做决定 Cashier出纳,出纳员

pianist钢琴家;钢琴演奏者

cameraman摄影师;摄影记者-My younger brother has always wanted to be a cameraman.

professional knowledge专业知识

enthusiasm热心,热情,热忱-The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm. full of adventures

sense of achievement成就感 sense of satisfaction 满足感

work irregular hours无规律的工作时间-The trains from here are irregular. random selection随机选择

brief CV Curriculum Vitae履历(书);简历

layout安排;设计;布局-Their house has a good layout. typed类型化的/打字 contact number 联系电话 social skills 社交能力 gender 性别 height 身高 weight 体重

work experience 工作经验

unemployed失业的,无工作的-The government ought to create more jobs for unemployed people. self-employment自己经营,自己开业 retired 退休

education background 学历背景

personality人格,品格-His personality left a deep impression on us. self-centered自我中心的,利己主义的

sweater/jumper 套衫/毛线衣;(厚)运动衫-She wore a sweater and

reliable可信赖的;可靠的;确实的-I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines. good relationship 良好关系 dress code着装要求 short hair 短发 long hair 长发 curly hair 卷发 straight hair 直发 brown hair 棕发 blond hair 金发

beard下巴上的)胡须,山羊胡-The man with a beard looks familiar. moustache髭;八字须

scar疤;伤痕;(物品等的)损伤痕-The region we visited showed the scars of the civil war. loose clothes松的,宽的;松散的-She wore loose garments in the summer. comfortable clothes使人舒服的,舒适的-a comfortable climate tight clothes紧身的,紧贴的-The shoes are too tight for me. formal dress礼服

fancy dress化装服装;舞蹈服 casual dress 休闲服

leisure闲暇,空暇时间-I have no leisure for playing cards.

entertainment娱乐,消遣-This law applies to all places of public entertainment. recreation消遣;娱乐,游戏-I regard reading as a form of recreation. suit and tie 西装领带 high heels 高根鞋 flat shoes 平底鞋

雅思听力中的同义词失分点解析

雅思听力答题同义词失分点举例解析,在IELTS听力考试中,替换是出题者经常使用的一个原则,而且每套试题中都必然多次出现。在剑桥真题系列1-8中,这种出题方式也得到了充分的体现,可见考生掌握这种题目的重要性。

这种替换出现在题干中的关键词和关键词组不会在原文中直接出现,而是通过一些语言手段在录音中传递出来,迷惑考生,如以下两个例子:

1. 同义词的替换。在剑3的第4套听力题目中,speaker在录音中使用了downside, drawback和weak point来代替题目中的disadvantage, 又如society 和community之间的替换,sign替换indication, cost替换price等。

2. 同义词组的替换。例如:题目中的main attraction在听力原文中可能是以you can't miss particularly来表达的;又如at the time=in the past, aim at= in order to, high labour turnover=high rate of staff change等常考的词组。对于此类替换考生要注意总结。

雅思听力的四个难点及应对方法

雅思听力难点一、“单词看得懂,听不懂”

很多同学习惯“用眼睛”去背单词。我们通过看书学习的传统观念,导致大家学习英语时更多采用看着单词背诵的学习方法。看单词成了熟悉的操作方式。没有了听的感官刺激,耳朵怎么可能对单词的发音熟悉?

Tips: 推荐大家都来“用耳朵”背单词!找到单词的音频文件,不用眼睛看,跟着录音读单词,这样就能建立每个单词的声音形象,记录到你的脑子里,做听力题时,这些声音形象就会像以前的文字形象一样在你的脑海里浮现。试试吧!

雅思听力难点二、“有些词尾的音好像吞掉了,听不出来”

有些同学听的时候很用心,能听出在句子中某些单词的声音形象和书面的音标不太一样,and这个单词明明后面有/d/,为什么在表示年代的“2008”(two thousand andeight)里听不出来呢?

Tips: 有的单词有重读形式和弱读形式的区分,当单词在句子中的意义不重要,或者正好处于句子的非重读音节中时,我们采用它的弱读形式。以and这个词为例:它的重读形式为/aend/, 弱读形式为 /?nd/, /?n/,在读“2008”时,and实际发音为/?n/。这种情况就需要学生对英语的语音知识有一定的了解,了解某些词的弱读形式和缩略形式,易混淆的发音,还要熟悉英语母语者的发音、语速、语调等。

雅思听力难点三、“速度太快,还没有反应过来,听力已经放完了”

有的同学在放完3分钟左右的听力材料后,还是没能写下只言片语,还愣着。这种情况的出现可能跟思想上没做好听的准备有关,我们有办法改进。

Tips: 首先,做到适度放松,太紧张也会影响进入听力的状态。其次,我们应该在可能的情况下,做到更熟悉听力考试中所提供的纸版可阅读的信息。很好地利用看到听力题目而录音还没有播放的这一段时间,大致浏览题目,做到对即将听到的内容有一个大致框架性的了解,并以这些内容为基础,对听力材料中可能会出现的情况做出大概的推测,这样在实际的听力过程中就可以更容易地跟上听力材料,使听力过程能够更加顺手。

雅思听力难点四、“录音放完,脑子里也随之一片空白,刚才听的都消失了”

同学说听录音的时候觉得大致都听懂了,但随着录音最后一个音的结束,脑子里也什么都没有了,正如雁过无痕。这可能是由于听力练习不够多,脑子的短时记忆能力弱。

Tips: 两个办法:第一,通过跟读录音里的句子,逐渐增加句子长度,训练短时记忆能力,使短时记忆容量增大;第二,用快速笔记的方式弥补短时记忆的欠缺。前者,更难一点,记忆能力是因人而异而且差别很大的,所以这里特别推荐用适当的笔记弥补。

听力的练习应该是一种持之以恒、坚持不懈的努力。坚持听英文材料,培养耳朵对英语的感觉,用“耳朵”背单词,快乐听英语!

雅思听力初学者的备考注意事项

如果你是一个初学英语的小学生,将多看故事多看画,多听句子多唱歌。语法不学,完全靠模仿。

如果你是一个初学英语的中学生,将把好的课文念得正确,流利,烂熟,睡梦中会说出来,作文中会用出来。还要读课外读物,并用简单的英语向我的同学复述故事的内容。将学一点基本语法知识,以加强学习的自觉性,但绝不去钻牛角尖。

如果你是一个初学英语的自学青年,将尽是结合英语实践(读,听,写,说)先把语法学好。就象查词典一样,将经常查阅语法书。等反基本语法掌握后,将展开大量的英语实践,在实践中通过思考与总结解决疑难问题,同时,将充分地利用好的词典,参考书,包括较高深的语法著作。

最新雅思听力考试求职场景高频词汇集相关文章:

    518408