雅思写作短语技能类
备考雅思写作需要大量的素材积累,下面小编给大家整理了雅思写作技能类短语,希望对你们有所帮助。
雅思写作短语技能类
hard skills 硬性技能、必备技能
soft skills 软性机能、辅助技能
例句:More and more educationists have come to understand networking as more of a hard skill than a soft skill.
越来越的教育专家认为人际关系已经从辅助技能转变为了必备技能。
很多尚未参加工作的烤鸭朋友可能对以上技能不是很熟悉,那么硬性技能和软性技能都分别是哪类能力呢?下面我们来分类解读一下。
雅思作文教育类超好用词汇:硬性技能
常见的硬性技能如下,基本都是一些不会就没法胜任某项工作的先决条件(prerequisite):
computer skills 计算机技能
foreign language skills 外语技能
reading and writing skills 读写技能
professional skills 专业技能
雅思作文教育类超好用词汇:软性技能
常见的软性机能,就是普遍认为比较不痛不痒但可以锦上添花的情商类技能:
creative skills 创造力
artistic skills 艺术才能
social skills 社交技能
interpersonal skills 沟通能力 (可同义替换为communication skills)
teamwork skills 团队协作能力
problem-solving skills 解决问题的能力
雅思写作题目:
Nowadays, some university offer graduate students skills that assist to find employment, but some people believe the main function of university should be to access knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
写作范文:
As university education is the last stage before the starting of career, many people believe that it prepares students for employment only, but the fact is that it serves a lot many purposes. In this essay I shall discuss the various functions of a university.
Universities provide specialised education in fields such as medical, engineering, commerce etc. They provide library facilities, which support the curriculum. They provide laboratory facilities for science and technology related subjects. They send students to factories and industries so that they get practical experience. This job-oriented training helps them to understand the working conditions and also gives them an idea about competition in the market. They also create job opportunities for the students by arranging campus interviews.
On the other hand, universities also perform other functions which help the students in their personal life. They organise co-curricular activities such as cultural programmes, sports, debates, fairs etc. They gain many qualities such as self-confidence and positive attitude, which help them in their future life. Moreover, some people just go to university for gaining knowledge just out of interest for the subject. For example, a doctor may want to learn French language just for interest in the language.
Furthermore, a university is a place to know more about the world because there are students from across the globe in a university. For many, who may never travel abroad, this may be a chance of a lifetime for them to broaden their horizons and know more about the different cultures of the world. For example, in LPU ( Lovely Professional University), there are 200 students from Malaysia, Korea and other parts of the world.
To put it in a nutshell, I pen down saying that, universities do not simply prepare a person for employment, but also have many other functions.
雅思写作真题范文教育类话题--学术vs职业技能
Task:Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more, do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer:
There is an upsurge in practical knowledge in these years and people have seen many education courses being totally theory-based. Going to college or learning practical skills, which is better, has been a discussion among public. In my view, the choice really depends on different individuals’ needs and will.
When a student is leaning academic knowledge in university, other skills are also developed. University education will focus on some exceptional abilities like organization, interpretation, evaluation and communication, which can help students to be a well-rounded person. A qualified student should also posses some important skills, such as problems solving and critical thinking.
Learning fixing or construction or something practical like these also sounds reasonable. It is well-recognized that every student has to work after they graduate. They should be equipped with competence which enhances the transition from school to work. Besides, an excellent student learner is admittedly important to society, but more important is his or her productivity. However, college education focuses more on theoretical knowledge instead of practical abilities, which distances learners from the real life.
My view is that this choice is according to different people’s needs and will. For instance, if a doctor spends 3 years in practicing medicine, his experience will be more than his peers who stay in college after they graduate. Also, in our society, a doctor’s reputation is based on his skills and experience.to doctors, practical skills are more important. However, it may be better to pursue further education for a philosopher until he gets a doctor degree. Meanwhile, different people have different wills to do different things, which means they can do the personal choice for themselves.
Overall, I think the choice is quite personal and people will make the best decision based on their conditions.
(294 words)
雅思写作思路拓展之教育类话题
话题一
Some people think that university students should only study one specialist subject. Others think that universities should encourage students to study a range of subjects in addition to a specialist area. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
一些人认为大学生应当只学习专业学科,另一些人认为大学应当鼓励学生除了专业领域之外学习一系列学科。
关键:a specialist subject VS a range of subjects and a specialist area
(专业 VS 专业+辅修)
有人认为只学专业的科目理由是,只学专业科目可以将专业科目学得更精深,可以在将来有更强的专业竞争力,毕竟就业压力对于现在的大学生来说很 大。另一些人认为除了专业知识之外,还应学其他科目,既可以学到就业技能,也可以培养其他技能,例如辅修外语,可以使得学生能自行查阅国外先进的资料并且 也能运用外语与他国人士交流经验等;辅修运动可以锻炼出强健的体魄并且学会团队合作以及拥有竞争意识。
话题二
Some people believe that the main aim of university education is to help graduates find better jobs, while others think that university education has much wider benefits for individuals and society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
有些人相信大学教育的主要目的是帮助毕业生找到好工作,而另外一些人认为大学教育对个人和社会有更广泛的好处。讨论两个观点给出你自己的观点。
关键:help graduates find better jobs VS wider benefits for individuals and society
找到好工作可以参照上述学生学专业知识的原因。大学的更广泛好处:对个人,全面学习知识,拓展视野,提高追求层次;交朋友,寻找人生伴侣;一种 生活方式,对于很多工作后重返校园的人而言,大学里的学习生活就是一个社会、科研机构的老巢,思考者的汇集地,伟大思想和技术的孵化池。
话题三
Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teaching students how to judge right and wrong and how to behave well. Some say that teachers should only teach students about academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
有些人认为老师应当负责教学生如何判断对错和如何行为得体;有些人说老师应当只教学生学术科目,讨论两个观点给出你的意见。
关键:how to judge right and wrong and how to behave well VS academic subjects
有些人觉得老师应当只关注学术科目,这是老师的基本职责(比如幼儿园和小学的识字、算术、美术、音乐、体育;中学的外语、物理、化学、自然、生 物、历史、地理;大学的各种专业知识)。但学生和老师相处时间长,除了学习学术科目,在为人处世方面也会潜移默化地受老师影响。
所以,我认为老师也有责任教学生如何判断对错和行为得体,比如守时是好习惯,而浪费是坏习惯;应当重视家庭,尊重长辈;应当相信工作,相信人。 这些做人方面的内容对学生在未来职业的帮助甚至超过专业知识。虽然孩子们也能从家长处或媒体上学到相关内容,但老师通常是主体。教师不仅应关注学术科目, 还有责任教学生判断对错和行为得体。
话题四
In some countries, schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects; in others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today’s world, which system is more appropriate?
在一些国家,学校的目的是提供包括一系列科目的通才教育;在另一些国家,孩子们关注与某个职业相关的很窄的一些科目。今天的世界,哪种体制更恰当?
关键:a range of subjects VS a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career
西方国家的本科教育通常是通才教育。在本科阶段,广泛地学习和实际工作关系似乎不大的各领域知识,比如心理、经济、历史等学科;而在研究生阶 段,再具体学习职业技能,比如进商学院,医学院和法学院。这种教育首先把学生培养成一个视野广阔的人,然后再根据兴趣选择合适领域深造。
而一些东方国家的本科教育通常是专才教育。在本科阶段集中精力在某个领域的专业学习,这样容易快速培养专业人才,对国家发展短期有益,但忽视了个人综合素质的培养,尤其是人文素质,影响了人才向更高层面的成长。
今天的世界知识爆炸,交叉领域层出不穷,通才教育更有助于开阔学生视野,找到适合自己的定位。
话题五
Some people suggest that schools should pay more attention to academic subjects for children because these subjects are useful for their future career. They think that subjects like music and sports are not useful and should be reduced. What is your opinion?
有些人建议学校应当更加注意孩子们的学术科目因为这些科目对孩子们未来的职业有用。他们认为音乐和体育之类的学科没用并应当减少。你的观点是?
关键:academic subjects VS subjects like music and sports
学校应具备职业教育功能,之前的文章已分析,不赘述。而且学校已经把很大比例的课程都安排成学术科目。
音乐和体育课之类的“非实用”学科本身比例已经很少,不应再减少。音乐和体育课之类的课程对未来职业发展也都有帮助,比如,音乐课可以培养人的 审美能力,激发人的创造力,这对未来从事创造性行业,比如时尚设计师,建筑师有帮助;体育课能促进身体协调能力的发展,对未来的户外运动教练,警察,士兵 等职业都有益。而且,听音乐和做运动都是孩子们喜欢的活动,可以放松身心,有助于更好的学术科目学习。
不应减少音乐和体育课之类的课程,它们不仅对未来职业有帮助,而且可以增加学生生活的乐趣,促进学术科目学习。
所以,只要能熟悉各种话题中的各种思路,即使在考试的时候碰见了新题,也是可以文思泉涌的。
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