2023年1月7日托福口语真题及答案解析
下面是2017年1月7日托福口语真题和答案，希望喜欢！
2017年1月7日托福口语真题
Task 1
The university wants to provide student more entertainments and three choices provided below, which do you prefer and why.
l A theater performance by the student actors
l A concert provided by professional musician
l A lecture from a professor
Task 2
Friends may disagree with each other, and still maintain friendship. Do you agree with or disagree with this idea, why?
Task 3
阅读
标题：Create a Student Magazine
原因1： Students spend a lot of time on their paper, and some of them have high quality. So we need a magazine to publish those good quality papers.
原因2： Publish students’ paper can share information about their academic achievement and provide them confidence
听力
态度：Approval
原因1：There are a lot of paper, we can select some of them to publish on a magazine. This will be an encouragement for the students.
原因2：Other students will be able to find useful material from these paper and they can learn how to organize their own paper.
Task 4
阅读
标题：Life Stage of Animal Migration
定义：In different life stages, some animal need to migrate to various places to live, because of the deity and safety. When they are young, they may safe and have enough food in the original place. However, if they grow older, the original place may have threads from the predators and the food may be insufficient.
听力
例子：Anglerfish lay eggs in deep sea. Then, the eggs will float to the surface of the sea, where the younger Anglerfish can enjoy enough food and sunlight. But when they grow older, they predator will be a great threat to them, so they will migrate to the deep sea.
Task 5
问题：The girl moved to a new apartment, and the window glass was broken when her friend help her hanging a picture to the wall. They need to replace the glass, but it is expensive.
解决方案1：Her friend and she share the cost of window glass.
优点1：it is not much money if they share the cost. Only 50 dollar each.
缺点1：Her friend came to help her and does not break it purposely. She feels it’s unfair for her friend.
解决方案2：She will cover the whole cost.
优点2：it will be fair for her friend and she will feel better.
缺点2：100 dollar is expensive for her.
Task 6
话题：Business Networks
要点1：We are in a business network. Different people engage in various occupations. They have different knowledge and skills.
例子1：A woman running a restaurant may have friends or customers engaged in various occupations. When she needs an accountant, she will find one from her business network. She will trust more on the accountant whom she knew than those she does not know.
要点2： In a business network, we not only trust the people from our own networks, we also trust the persons who are recommended by the people we knew.
例子2： The women will introduce one of her friends to another, who may need the professional help but does not know a person in his/her own network.
2017年1月7日托福口语真题答案及解析
TASK1：
The university wants to provide student more entertainments and three choices provided below, which do you prefer and why.
A theater performance by the student actors
A concert provided by professional musician
A lecture from a professor
TASK2：
Friends may disagree with each other, and still maintain friendship. Do you agree with or disagree with this idea, why?
托福独立口语答题范例：I agree that friendships can be maintained in the presence of disagreement. True friends should not only support each other, but also challenge each other. When we disagree with our friends on something, as long as it’s not about strict moral principles, we open our minds to different ways of thinking. For example, last week I had an argument with a good friend about playing video games. I didn’t like video games at all, but he gave me a few good reasons why video games are good for our brains and stuff. I still don’t like video games, but I get what he was saying and stop judging gamers. Plus true friendships only become stronger in the face of challenges, so not only can we maintain our friendship in times of disagreement but we also improve it.
TASK3：
阅读标题：Create a Student Magazine
原因1： Students spend a lot of time on their paper, and some of them have high quality. So we need a magazine to publish those good quality papers.
原因2： Publish students’ paper can share information about their academic achievement and provide them confidence
听力态度：Approval
原因1：There is a lot of paper, we can select some of them to publish on a magazine. This will be an encouragement for the students.
原因2：Other students will be able to find useful material from these paper and they can learn how to organize their own paper.
TASK4：
阅读标题：Life Stage of Animal Migration
定义：In different life stages, some animal need to migrate to various places to live, because of the deity and safety. When they are young, they may safe and have enough food in the original place. However, if they grow older, the original place may have threads from the predators and the food may be insufficient.
听力例子：Anglerfish lay eggs in deep sea. Then, the eggs will float to the surface of the sea, where the younger Anglerfish can enjoy enough food and sunlight. But when they grow older, they predator will be a great threat to them, so they will migrate to the deep sea.
TASK5：
问题：The girl moved to a new apartment, and the window glass was broken when her friend help her hanging a picture to the wall. They need to replace the glass, but it is expensive.
解决方案1：Her friend and she share the cost of window glass.
优点1：it is not much money if they share the cost. Only 50 dollar each.
缺点1：Her friend came to help her and does not break it purposely. She feels it’s unfair for her friend.
解决方案2：She will cover the whole cost.
优点2：it will be fair for her friend and she will feel better.
缺点2：100 dollar is expensive for her.
TASK6：
话题：Business Networks
要点1：We are in a business network. Different people engage in various occupations. They have different knowledge and skills.
例子1：A woman running a restaurant may have friends or customers engaged in various occupations. When she needs an accountant, she will find one from her business network. She will trust more on the accountant whom she knew than those she does not know.
要点2： In a business network, we not only trust the people from our own networks, we also trust the persons who are recommended by the people we knew.
例子2： The women will introduce one of her friends to another, who may need the professional help but does not know a person in his/her own network.
托福口语-考试分析
口语“are rated by three to six raters” 指的是每道题只有一位考官打分，但不同题目的打分考官可能不同，一位考生的六道题目最少会有三位考官， 最多会有六位(每道题一位)。最后评分不会特别偏重某类题型，比如说独立或综合。所以，总体而言，ETS 的评分用一个词来讲是：holistic， 即，考虑考试口语内容的整体性。也就是说，ETS 口语评分标准不会因某个具体方面而出现偏重，如，在不影响理解的前提下，语音语调不好不会成为扣分原因。在holistic 这一标准下，ETS 的最重要考虑因素是： intelligible, 可理解为可以顺畅的让考官听懂考生的表述内容。在holistic 和intelligible 两个标准之外，对答题内容而言，有如下三个评分维度：
1.Structure
2.Content
3.Language
Structure， 即结构， 总体来讲， ETS 评分官特别希望考生能够在答题部分给出清晰的结构。其中结构要求主要包括：
1)主题句thesis statement：在开头部分明确地表明自己的观点。
2)过渡词：在中间部分有明显的逻辑连接词或表过渡的信号提示词。
3)结论：如果时间允许，做简单地总结。
content, 即内容。ETS 有如下要求：
1)主题明确：明确地给出观点。
2)简单明了：不要过多的使用big words 和复杂句型;用考生经常使用熟练的词汇。
3)细节论点到位：独立话题例子论点和细节提供详细;综合话题涉及听力和阅读部分分别提到的具体信息，如， Task5 的听力部分女学生提到自己很忙，困惑于时间的安排，最近需要：准备考试，写2 篇论文， 还有一个志愿者活动要参加。ETS 对于细节的期待是：希望考生可以将学生需要完成的事情：准备考试，写2 篇论文，还有一个志愿者活动要参加这些细节都囊括到自己的回答部分中。所以，可以看出，ETS 十分看重考生对听力和阅读部分细节信息的整理和转述。
language，即语言，语言的要求包括：
1)流畅：对语速的要求并不是越快越好。最好考生是sustained speed, 即能够以稳定的速度顺畅的表达自己的观点，中间偶有小的停顿可以接受。
2)语音：发音标准是前提，语音语调地道对分数有一定的积极影响。ETS 给出评分参考是：只要不影响评分官的理解， 即使语音语调不好，也不会扣分或影响分数。
小编特意整理的托福口语-考试分析，希望能给大家的备考带来更多的启发，能真正让您了解到自己的不足，转而有目的地进行查漏补缺，早日考试圆满。希望了解更专业、更有效的备考信息，请咨询在线老师，竭诚为您排忧解难!
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