12月英语四级词汇备考试题及答案解析

2023年12月英语四级考试时间为12月16日上午。2023年12月英语四级考试内容有写作、听力、阅读、翻译。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023年12月英语四级词汇备考试题及答案解析的相关内容，供大家参考!

2023年12月英语四级词汇备考试题及答案解析

1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.

A.splash

B.resist

C.adopt

D.occupy

2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.

A.defended

B.afforded

C.created

D.offended

3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.

A.inclined

B.puzzled

C.accompanied

D.performed

4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.

A.sunk

B.sighed

C.sought

D.sealed

5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.

A.expressed

B.yielded

C.decreased

D.approved

6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.

A. cliff

B.still

C.stiff

D.stick

7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.

A.slip

B.pack

C.gain

D.solve

8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.

A.genuine

B.generous

C.genius

D.gentle

9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.

A.wax

B.shame

C.goose

D.slides

10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.

A.frightens

B.differs

C.displays

D.governs

答案:

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B

6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D

21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

A. distributed

B.packed

C.prayed

D.undertook

22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

A. domestic

B.strain

C.purchase

D.murder

23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.

A. measure

B.maintain

C.shelter

D.reply

24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.

A. resolved

B.resorted

C.requested

D.reserved

25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

A. research

B.rescue

C.vessel

D.vast

26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

A. withdrawn

B.vanished

C.found

D.hung

27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.

A. counting

B.stripping

C.elaborating

D.casting

28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

A. guard

B.accomplish

C.roar

D.endure

29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

A. favorite

B.available

C.convenient

D.average

30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

A. exhausted

B.mounted

C.wrapped

D.restored

答案：

21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B

26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A

41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.

A.economic

B.financial

C.male

D.economical

42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.

A.desert

B.absorb

C.dissolve

D.involve

43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.

A.departure

B.fault

C.foundation

D.acciptance

44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.

A.conduct

B.stoop

C.commit

D.sweat

45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.

A.connected

B.sustained

C.associated

D.suspended

46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.

A.temper

B.terror

C.verse

D.contain

47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.

A. continuous

B.difficult

C.convenient

D.sufficient

48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.

A.compass

B.compress

C.complse

D.campus

49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.

A.ruin

B.restrain

C.import

D.impose

50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help

A.hesitate

B.despair

C.urge

D.request

答案：

41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D

46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A

2023年12月英语四级常考词汇及基本句型

词汇：

重阳节 the Double-ninth Day

登高 climbing mountains

赏菊 admiring beautiful chrysanthemums

喝菊花酒 drinking chrysanthemum wine

插茱萸 wearing/inserting dogwood

吃重阳糕 eating Double Ninth cake

老人节 Senior’s Day

祭祖 visiting the graves of ancestors

烧香 burning incense sticks

放纸鸢 flying a paper crane

清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day

寒食节 Cold Food Festival

祭祀节日 day of sacrifice

扫墓 tomb-sweeping

扫墓人 tomb sweeper

焚香 burn incense

祭祖/上供 offer sacrifices to ancestors

踏青 spring outing

放风筝 kite flying

句型：

ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.

例句：Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句

例句：It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.

例句：He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.

英语四六级题型

英语四六级高分经验首先，要了解四六级的考试题型、分值和流程，然后逐个针对训练。而且重要的是单词词汇量的积累。

四六级作文。针对作文，最好的方法就是通过历年真题综合分析出自己的写作套路来。争取把历年真题背下来，然后背一些相关模板。

四六级快速阅读。最重要的一点是找关键词，我们都知道，快速阅读时间较短，所以在短时间内要注意方法：1、看题目，读清题干的意思。2、在文章中找出每个题目对应的语段，逐个分析，选出答案。

四六级听力。听力要借助历年真题来听。第一遍，做题，第二遍听自己做错的题，第三遍看原文听听力，第四遍跟读复述。

四六级阅读。做阅读时有以下方法：1、看文章的每段的首尾，搞清楚文章的意思。2、看题目，读清题干的意思。3、找到题目对应的段落，练习上下句分析选出答案。4、通读全文，检查答案。

四六级翻译。针对翻译练习，可以根据真题和阅读理解进行训练，首先粗略翻译，然后精细翻译，第三，要有一定的美感。经过以上三步检查练习，你的翻译水平会有很大提高。

英语四六级及格标准

四六级笔试的原始总分经过等值处理后参照总分常模转换成常模正态分，均值为500、标准差为70，报道总分在220分至710分之间。各部分报道分的相加之和等于报道总分。

四六级笔试成绩由三个单项分和总分构成。单项分依次为：听力、阅读、写作和翻译。

考生的四级笔试成绩达到425分及以上，表明其语言能力已达到《大学英语教学指南》中“基础目标"所设定的教学要求;

考生的六级笔试成绩达到425分及以上，表明其语言能力已达到《大学英语教学指南》中“提高目标”所设定的教学要求。

四六级笔试成绩总分达到220分及以上的考生将获得由教育部考试中心颁发的“全国大学英语四六级考试成绩报告单。