雅思口语part2话题素材及范文：地点类
为了帮助大家备考雅思口语，积累一些地点类的素材及范文，下面小编给大家带来雅思口语part2话题素材及范文：地点类，更多雅思学习资料关注学习啦！
雅思口语part2素材积累：地点类
NO.1 A Historic Site
Describe an interesting historic site that you visited.
You should say:
· where it was
· what you saw at this site
· what role it played in history
and explain what interested you about that place
话题类别：Place
难点解析：对于历史建筑的描述，在强调它的历史作用时多少会涉及到历史作用时多少会涉及到历史知识以及一些专有名词的表达。而不管是选择中国的还是国外的历史建筑，鉴于平日里谈论得极少，考试前没有足够的准备就很难开口。
备考策略：考前可以结合其它描述地点或建筑的话题一起准备：Describe a museum/an old building/your favorite building/an important traditional building等，例如北京故宫里的建筑，即是古老而传统的建筑，又是很重要的博物馆，也可以是自己最喜欢的建筑。甚至还可以把它放到Describe the best tourist attraction in China，或者可以描述里面的an interesting exhibition，所以只要提前做好充足的功课，遇到其它问题也都可以迎刃而解。
NO.2 A Place Not Polluted
Describe a place which is not polluted.
You should say:
· where this place is
· what it looks like
· what kind of place is not polluted
and explain what you think about pollution
话题类别：Place
难点解析：如今，在我们工作和生活的环境当中，要描述一个被污染的地方容易，但要描述一个没有被污染的地方就比较难了。众所周知，现在的环境污染问题之严重，乃至于大家都已经习惯了，平日里很难接触亦或是有机会去到更像是世外桃源般的没有被污染过的地方。
备考策略：从题目的细节可以看出，这样的地方也并不是一定要自己亲自去过才能描述的，杂志上，电视节目上曾经介绍过像原始氏族部落聚居的周边地区或无人居住的自然区域都可以描述。考生还可以探讨这些地方没有被污染到的原因，如何保护它们继续不受污染等相对宽泛些的方面。
雅思口语地点类词汇
1.词汇
Right in the center 市中心
In the suburb/ outskirts 在郊区
Spacious 宽敞的
Cramped 狭窄的
Detached house 独立别墅
High-rise flats 小高层
Cosmopolitan/ Modern metropolis国家大都市
Picturesque 风景如画的
Hustle and bustle 城市喧嚣
Historic architecture 历史建筑
Stunning views 非常棒的景观
a fast-growing city in the world 发展很快的城市
Green spaces and parks 绿地和公园
2.常用短语和句型
Within walking distance of shops, restaurants, and bars 距离商店，饭店酒吧只有步行的距离
Two -thirds of the city comprised of water and green space 城市三分之二是水和绿地
Give its residents an amazing high quality of living and safety 居民有高质量的生活和安全感
……. Is home to such iconic structures as (the opera house) 有一些标志性建筑
draws so many people from the world 吸引了很多国外的有课
雅思口语Part2话题之【地点类】
经常出现的地点类考题如下：
1、Describe a foreign city/ country you’d like to visit
2、Describe an interesting shop
3、Describe a workplace
4、Describe a hotel/restaurant
5、Describe a historic site
6、Describe a nature beauty
7、Describe your ideal house
8、Describe a park/garden
9、Describe a special street
10、Describe a river/lake
11、Describe a place near the water
在日常的教学过程中，我们会发现同学们在口语考试中之所以觉得无言以对主要有以下几点原因：1. 考生对该话题缺少熟悉度;2. 考生对该话题的理解容易造成偏差;3. 话题本身相对抽象。而雅思口语考试的地点类考题中可能会涉及到一些考生们没有去过的地方，或者是去过了但是没有特别深刻的印象，而这些原因会导致考生们对地点类的某些话题产生害怕的心理，从而在考试过程中无话可说，或者越说越偏，找不到重点，让考官听不到所期待的内容，于是分数也上不去。下面专家将为考生们支招，和考生们探讨一下地点类话题的难点和其应对方法。我们对所有的地点类考题进行分类，从地点的大小和地点的类别，2012年上半年常考的考题可以分成四类：
I. 相对较大的地点
Describe a foreign city/ country you’d like to visit
Describe a place near the water
Describe a river/lake
在这一类地点题中考到了foreign city/ country, 并且还出现了a place near the water, 所以专家建议各位考生可以准备一个靠近海的外国城市，这样就能成功应对两个考察相对较大地点的考题了，像悉尼，墨尔本，洛杉矶，马尔代夫……都是很好的选择。该考题的原题如下：
Describe a foreign city/ country you’d like to visit
You should say:
Which city/country it is
How you know this city/country
Who you would like to go with
and explain why you like to travel there
这道题目其实是一道常规考题，只是对城市的考察加了特定的限定词，国外的城市，这道题目的难点在于很多考生可能没有去过，所以心里没有底，于是在考试中会觉得无话可说，各位考生可以多搜集一些资料，准备好相关背景知识，自然能够轻松应对。对城市的描写可以从地理位置，特点以及你对该城市的感受着手，组织好语言，自然高分不难。并且考生们可以增加对海景的描述，从而当考到a place near the water时也可以顺利的进行转化。
而river/lake这一题目，各位考生可以选择有特色的江、河或者是湖泊，比如说西湖，除了可以描述它秀美的风光，还可以把白蛇传的故事插入进去，就更加引人入胜。
II. 稍小一点的地点
Describe a park/garden
Describe a special street
在稍小一点的地点中，park/garden是让广大考生头疼的一道考题，原题如下：
Describe a park or a garden
You should say:
What the park is called
Where the park is located
What features the park has
and explain why you love the park or the garden
这道题目的难点在于要描述一个公园，除了简单带出公园中的风景和娱乐设施，还要描述公园中的一些特色，建议考生在介绍普通的公园之外，还可以准备一些主题公园，比如说Disneyland, 首先各位考生可以从地理位置上进行简单的介绍，可以选择全球任意一处Disneyland进行描述，无论是否去过，背景资料的搜集工作一定要做足，比如说它的来历：
Disney World and Disneyland
Two theme parks built by the Walt Disney Co. (see Disney Co.), a U.S. corporation that became the best-known 20th-century purveyor of entertainment. Disneyland, an interactive, family-oriented fantasy environment that opened in Anaheim, Calif., in 1955, was Walt Disney's response to typical amusement parks, which entertained children but not their parents. The park, which has architecture that is a blend of futurism and nostalgic 19th-century reproductions, has different sections devoted to specific themes. Walt Disney World opened near Orlando, Fla., in 1971. Besides containing Epcot Center (an idealized city), Disney-MGM Studios, and the Magic Kingdom and Animal Kingdom theme parks, Disney World was the first amusement park to incorporate hotels (including two designed by Michael Graves) and sports and other recreational facilities into its master plan.
相关的资料各位考生可以自己进行搜集和整理。而special street这一题目，各位考生可以选择用一条街来烘托出整个城市的特色，每个城市都有一些有特色的街道，来自各个城市的考生都应该有自己独特的材料来说。
III. 建筑物类
Describe an interesting shop
Describe a workplace
Describe a hotel/restaurant
Describe your ideal house
在建筑物的话题中，考生们往往只能根据题目作出简单的回答，之后便无话可说。这一方面是因为许多考生与建筑相关的知识和词汇积累非常有限，没有可以表达的内容;更重要的一方面则是许多学生受到表达能力的限制，无法迅速的进行paraphrasing, 因此回答起来张口结舌，极大地影响了个人的考试表现。hotel/restaurant这个经典考题从08年至今一直活跃在雅思口语的考场中，原题如下：
Describe a hotel/restaurant
You should say:
Where the hotel/restaurant is
What the hotel/restaurant is famous for
What you can enjoy at the hotel/restaurant
and explain why you often go to this hotel/restaurant
在对此类建筑话题进行描述时，往往要求考生描述以下方面：建筑所在地点(where), 参观此建筑的时间(when)/多久去一次(how long), 参与的人(who), 以及为什么喜欢/不喜欢这个建筑(why)。这种类型的问题对大多数考生来说都比较简单，只需把重点放在喜欢或者不喜欢的原因即可，学生很容易找到相关思路并且做出清晰流畅的回答。而对于特定的建筑物而言，专家提醒同学们要注意，需要重点描述的是为什么在这么多的图书馆、餐馆、博物馆、宾馆、建筑物中，你不选择其他作为描述对象，而偏偏选择这个，也就是说这个地点或描述对象本身具有较多的特征或特别之处，才值得一提，所以，在选择对象的时候，要注意一些其自身的特色，以及可以提一下在此建筑物中的经历。
IV. 景点类
Describe a historic site
Describe a nature beauty
在景点类考题中，考生们在备考中要准备一个人文景观(historic site)和一个自然景观(nature beauty)，自然景观可以参照城市类的考题进行准备，而A Historic Site这个考题考生们可能不太熟悉，题目如下：
Describe an interesting historic site
You should say:
where it was
what you saw at this site (or, what it looked like)
what role it played in history
and explain what interested you about that place
这道题的难点在于对于历史建筑的描述，在强调它的历史作用时多少会涉及到历史知识以及一些专有名词的表达。而不管各位考生是选择中国的还是国外的历史建筑，鉴于平日里谈论得极少，考试前没有足够的准备就很难开口。所以各位考生在考前可以结合其它描述地点或建筑的话题一起准备：Describe a museum/an old building/your favorite building/an important traditional building等，例如北京故宫里的建筑，即是古老而传统的建筑，又是很重要的博物馆，也可以是自己最喜欢的建筑。不过故宫和颐和园之类的话题考官已经听过太多了，所以考生们可以参照类似的例文，跟考官描述一个当地的著名历史建筑，例如长沙的岳麓书院，杭州的雷锋塔，南京的明孝陵之类的，提前做好充足的功课，搜集相关的背景知识，遇到其它问题也都可以迎刃而解。
Sample:
Well, you know, China is a country with a long history, and I have visited some of those historical places. Here I would like to talk about one of them-the “Summer Palace”. To be frank, it is too hard for me to describe this famous historical place in only one or two minutes. I will just give you a brief introduction of Summer Palace.
It was built in 1764, located in west of Beijing, far from the city center. It was known as the biggest Royal Garden. There are a large quantity of trees and flowers. The long corridors, pavilions together with the lake make a marvelous landscape. It has been destroyed for several times. After 1949, our government rebuilt it and protected it well. Now it is a famous historical place in the world heritage list. I think it is worthy to take visit there.
而nature beauty这一考题，各位考生可以和上面提及到的a foreign country/city以及river/lake进行转换，是非常容易答题的。
雅思口语part2话题范文详解--Describe a historic building
Topic：
Talk about a historical building in your country or city that you know.
You should say:
What and where is it?
When was it built? Why?
What is it known for?
Sample answer：
I’d like to talk about a building near where I grew up as a child.it’s called Assen’s Fortress. It’s about two kilometers away from Assenovgrad where I spent a lot of my childhood.The fortress is located on a very steep ridge which overlooks the Assenitsa River. It was named Assen’s fortress by the local people following the national liberation of 1878. There is one special building within the fortress which is a church,it’s name is Sveta Bogoroditsa Petrichka and it was constructed in the 12th century.
The original fortress on the site was built by the Thracians as a stronghold for protection some time during the 5th - 4th centuries B.C. and it was a very busy and important site during the Roman and Byzantine eras. When they excavated the site they managed to uncover the walls of the fortress, the feudal lord’s castle and also some water reservoirs. The church though was the only building on the site which was really well preserved.
It has two levels, or floors, with a large dome with a cross on top and a wide antechamber… it’s a structure a bit like a porch, as well as a large square belfry located above it.This church is famous in Bulgaria because of its incredible architecture, the decoration of the south facade, which was done using plastic, and also because of the remains of some unique 14th century murals.
I like the building because when I used to visit it I could imagine what it was like hundreds of years ago when people used to live there, and the view is quite impressive also.
【注解】
steep ridge 陡峭的山脊 fortress 堡垒
excavate 挖掘 castle 城堡
reservoir 蓄水池 belfry 钟楼
incredible 不可思议的 facade 外表
mural 壁画
话题语料库：
1.Great wall of China was an ancient gigantic defensive project. It is one of the largest construction projects ever completed. Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It winds its way westward over the vast territory of China from the bank of the Yalu River and ends at the foot of snow-covered Qilianshan and Tianshan mountains. It is seldom that we see such a gigantic project in China or elsewhere in the world. The Chinese call it the Wall of 10,000 li. Its size is better seen on a map or from an aerial photograph. According to astronauts who looked back from the moon, of all projects built by man, the Great Wall of China is the most conspicuous seen in space.
ancient gigantic defensive project 古代巨大的防御项目
长城
Construction of the Great Wall first began in the seventh sentry BC. During the Warring States Period (475-221BC), When the ruling power of the Zhou kingdom declined,principalities sprang up and carved up the country into many states, rivalling each other.
长城的历史介绍
2.The Summer Palace in Beijing – first built in 1750, largely destroyed in the war of 1860 and restored on its original foundations in 1886 – is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. The natural landscape of hills and open water is combined with artificial features such as pavilions, halls, palaces, temples and bridges to form a harmonious ensemble of outstanding aesthetic value.
masterpiece 杰作 landscape 景观
颐和园
雅思口语part2话题范文详解--Describe a hotel.
Topic：
Describe a hotel you have stayed in.
You should say:
where the hotel is
why you stayed at that particular hotel
what the view from the hotel is like
and explain what makes the hotel special.
Sample answer：
About 6 months ago I was sent by my company to solve a problem for a client. The client was located in a remote island off the mainland and so I had to drive to the coast and then take a flight to the island. The plan had been to go there early in the morning and then fly back late afternoon because there were only two flights that day. Unfortunately, while I was there the weather turned really bad and a really strong storm moved in from the sea and so it was impossible to fly out in the afternoon.
So someone at the company arranged a local hotel for me to stay at, when hopefully I would be able to fly out again. The hotel was really small and there were only four rooms, but it was so cool. It was like an old farmhouse with a big open fire, and the owner, a middle-aged lady, was really friendly and made sure I was comfortable and had everything I needed.When dinner was served in the evening I met another guest and we had a coffee afterwards and the owner also joined us and told us a little more about life there and her hotel.It was really fascinating that I’d never stayed anywhere so remote before, so it was quite an adventure.
As for the view from the hotel, that night it wasn’t very impressive because all you could see was the rain and some of the lights along the coast but early the next morning when the sun came up it was quite spectacular to see the light bouncing of the ocean and the birds flying around. The storm had passed but the waves were still crashing onto the shore and you could see some of the fishing boats in the harbor as well, so it was really quite picturesque.
Anyway, by about midday the pilot had gotten the all clear to fly again and shortly after that we were off and flying back to the mainland.
I’ve stayed in quite a few hotels over the years, but I’ll never forget that one,it was just so different，more like staying with an old friend in their house because the atmosphere was very homey and not like most commercial hotels.
【注解】
As for 至于 impressive 印象深刻的
spectacular 壮观的 fascinating 迷人的
bouncing bounce的现在分词形式，弹跳的意思
crash onto 撞到 harbor 海港
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