雅思写作保分利器之语法基础
雅思写作中，最为重要的一步就是语法，在雅思写作评分标准中，语法也是作为重中之重被提及。试想一篇雅思作文中总是有语法错误出现，再新颖的内容也无法打动考官。针对这一问题，小编为大家搜集整理了雅思写作保分之语法基础，教会大家如何写出思维严谨的文章。
雅思写作保分利器之语法基础
一、句子的成分
Eg: Schools should make efforts to provide a well-rounded education and produce well-rounded individuals. (名词作主语)
Eg: What the teachers should do is to help their students with their confidence. (从句作主语)
考生要注意的是动名词和从句做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。谓语动词是有动词的各个时态构成的。在雅思写作Task 2中，需要注意的是一般现在时态、现在完成时态和将来时态的使用，同是也需要注意情态动词的使用方法。而在Task 1中，还需要注意的使用的时态有一般过去时态， 过去完成时态，以及用be likely/predicted to do表示的将来预测。宾语是在及物动词或介词后的成分，一般可以用名词、名词词组、代词、动名词和从句等构成;表语是放在系动词之后的成分，而be动词是运用最广泛的系动词。除此之外，系动词还有become，turn，go等。
二、并列句
并列句是雅思写作的基本句型。我们可以观察写作考官范文，考官的作文也是以简单句和并列句为主，其他难句子只是一个辅助作用。
并列句构成：并例句其实就是“简单句+连词+简单句”
1、besides，moreover，furthermore，further，in addition，also，likewise，similarly，again等，这些副词作连词，之前通常用分号或句号。
Eg: It is too late to go for a walk now; besides, it is beginning to rain.
Eg: He may be a man of character, but (he) cannot be a man of ability.
2、and表示“和，且”
Eg: He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. 他有很多钱，而且很随意地花。
Eg: I said it and I meant it. 我说到做到。
3、whereas，while，still，yet，and yet，but yet，这些词语前可以用逗号;however，nevertheless，on the other hand前用分号。
Eg: Some people like fat meat, whereas others hate it.
Eg: He went out, while I stayed at home.
他很有钱，但是他还不满足。
他出去了，而我却留在家里。
Eg: He has faults; nevertheless, we love him.
他有缺点，可是我们喜欢他。
Eg: Our task is hard; however, we should preserve to the end.
我们的任务很艰巨，但是我们应该坚持到底。
4、so的使用：
Eg: He was very tired from walking, so he sat down to take a little rest.
他走路走得很疲倦，所以坐下来休息一会儿。
5、or的使用：Do you want a bath at once or shall I have mine first?
你想立刻洗澡还是我先洗?
Eg: Do not drive so fast or you will have an accident.
不要开太快了，否则会出车祸的
else，or else前用逗号或分号;otherwise前用分号。
Eg: You must study hard; or else you will fail.
Leave the room; otherwise you will be caught.
雅思写作范文：年轻人可以当领导
Task：The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader,to what extent do you think?
Sample answer：
It is true that many leaders and senior executives in global companies are elderly people. However, I would argue that those superb young people are also eligible to take important positions in today’s world.
On the one hand, compared to the young generation,elderly people possess more edges.First and foremost, they have better cognitive skills, such as big-picture thinking and long-term vision. This is because years of work experience and failures teach them to take every aspect into consideration before making important decisions. By contrast, due to alack of social experience, young leaders seem to make shortsighted decisions sometimes. Moreover, since the old have already overcome countless difficulties and challenges prior, they can quickly adjust their mood in turmoil and lift the morale of the whole organisation.
On the other hand, there are two reasons why younger directors are also competent to be leaders in important positions. In the first place, with well-educated backgrounds, young leaders are more likely to have a deep understanding of cultural difference, and they can empathize with other employees and clients much better. Today, empathy plays a key role in retention of talents. For example, it is easy to misunderstand others in a cross-cultural dialogue. When good employees resign,they might take the company’s knowledge with them, which is a brain drain for the company. Secondly, compared with the senior leaders, young directors can apply the latest technology and theory into practice, and this can counteract negative stereotype of management and greatly improve the productivity.
In conclusion, in my opinion, age should not be the criterion when selecting the leader of a company. Anyone who has the leadership can play his or her role in the organization.
(280 words)
雅思写作范文：名人资助艾滋病
Task：Some people believe famous people's support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Sample answer：
With the negative influence of famous people’s bad behavior exposing to our slight more frequently, plenty of citizens begin to doubt their support towards international aid organizations. However, many people still believe that famous people are helpers rather problem makers. From my point of view, international aid organizations can attract more citizens’ attention on problems if celebrities give the right support and set up good images.
It is sensible to argue that international charity groups can take advantage of the publicity of celebrities. With the announcement of high-profile figures, such as famous singers, movie stars and sports professionals, the activities or campaigns of international organisations can be responded immediately, if they are endorsed by celebrities. In the early time of this year, ALS Ice Bucket Challenge spread around the world within a few days by the sharing of many celebrities. Meanwhile, the organisations also received millions of donation by fans as well.
Nevertheless, it is an undeniable fact that a small part of celebrities don’t gain much popularity or bring any convenience to international aid organizations. Although some celebrities give their support to these organizations outwardly, they don’t bring any tangible help. For example, some celebrities lead a luxurious life and never take practical actions to social problems, or even only take advantage of international aid organizations to advocate for themselves. As a result, the public will loose confidence to these organizations, not to mention solving problems.
To sum up, I believe international aid organizations will receive much more help from celebrities and figure out more problems if celebrities can make the right choices and their celebrity effect is used appropriately.
(271 words)
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