雅思写作必备逻辑关系词

楚薇分享 2020-07-06 17:44:37

英文单词是英语语言的基础。雅思考试，综合考察了考生们的听说读书四个方面的能力。当然在听说读写四个部分，都有考察同学们的词汇。而在雅思考试中的四个部分中，写作部分读词汇的要求是最高的。想要写好雅思作文，是离不开逻辑连贯词的。在此，学习啦就总结了雅思写作中常见到的逻辑连贯词，供大家参考学习。

雅思写作必备逻辑关系词

1.转折关系词

常见的表转折关系的单词及短语有：In contrast, by contrast, on the contrary, despite the fact that, in spite of,However, otherwise, nevertheless, instead, notwithstanding,But, yet, although, even though, though等。

2.因果关系词

常见的表示因果关系的单词及短语：because of, owing to, due to, thanks to, ecause, since, for, as, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, accordingly,As a result, as a consequence, So等。

3.递进关系词

常见的表示递进关系的单词及短语： besides, in addition, additionally, furthermore, moreover,also等。

4.强调关系词

常见的表示强调关系的单词及短语：in particular, in this case, actually, of course, indeed, most important, certainly, in fact, obviously, clearly, surely等。

5.比较关系词

常见的表示比较关系的单词及短语：In comparison, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, identically等。

6.层次/并列关系词

常见的表示层次/并列关系的单词及短语：in the first place, in the second place, in the final place; firstly, secondly, thirdly; first and foremost, moreover, additionally, furthermore, eventually, last but by no means least; to start with, to end with, on top of that, in addition to that, added to that, besides, finally, lastly.

雅思写作大作文高分范文：参观当地博物馆重要性

How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? What are the importance of museums to society? We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them.

雅思写作题目讲解：

不去本地博物馆的原因:

1.已经非常熟悉当地历史文化

2.不了解博物馆的意义轻视历史文化

3.工作忙碌没时间4.地方政府缺乏对博物馆文化的重视与宣传。

博物馆的意义:

1文物古迹的收集与保护

2.考古科研价值

3.教育功能，拉近与历史文明的距离

4.精神文化符号象征

上海新东方樊黎明老师点评：

大作文是新题，但仍属于"老题新出"，和之前考过"博物馆会不会被网络所代替"有很多相通之处。原因：网络普及增加了人们休闲方式;便捷现代交通使人出游更方便;现代人生活节奏快少有时间品味文化。重要性：保存文物;城市文化形象;让人了解历史。今年混搭题型和文化类话题都考疯了!

雅思写作范文：

Museums are usually sites of attraction for visitors from elsewhere rather than local habitats. Nowadays, good museums everywhere mix education with entertainment, but people do not feel like visiting museums in their familiar cities and towns; instead, chiefly out of curiosity they tour museums when they travel to new places. The reason behind is that curiosity is stronger than familiarity.

博物馆通常是吸引游客的地方，而不是当地的栖息地。如今，到处都是优秀的博物馆，把教育和娱乐结合在一起，但人们不喜欢参观他们熟悉的城市和城镇的博物馆;相反，他们主要是出于好奇，在去新地方旅游的时候参观博物馆。背后的原因是好奇心比熟悉更强。

When it comes to visiting a tourist establishment, familiarity does not breed attraction. This is why people are not particularly motivated to set foot in museums near where they live, even if admissions are free. Although many people in cities and towns are aware that objects on display are valuable to local society, it is enough for them to be sure that things of historical and cultural importance are safe there. Generally speaking, visiting a local museum is rarely considered as that kind of experience which they are waiting for. In the mind of a tourist, a new experience is expected to be found only in a new place, probably beyond borders. That is to say, people usually do not imagine that local museums with which they are familiar could be as amusing and surprising as those in other parts of the world.

说到参观旅游景点，熟悉并不会产生吸引力。这就是为什么人们没有特别的动力去靠近他们居住的地方的博物馆，即使他们是免费的。尽管许多城市和城镇的人都意识到，展出的物品对当地社会是有价值的，但这足以让他们确信，历史和文化的重要性在那里是安全的。一般来说，参观当地的博物馆很少被认为是他们所期待的那种体验。在旅游者的心目中，一种新的体验只会出现在一个新的地方，很可能是超越国界的。也就是说，人们通常不会想到他们所熟悉的当地博物馆会像世界上其他地方的博物馆一样有趣和令人惊奇。

On the other hand, curiosity often finds expression in enjoying unfamiliar events, such as visiting museums far away which claim to house historical and cultural treasures of distant civilizations. In view of this, it is not difficult to explain why people visit museums, referring to "in person" not "one line". The question is why people do not visit museums in their local areas. To illustrate, an analogy can be made: touring a museum in a new place is like having the fun of window-shopping whereas visiting a local museum is like reviewing old objects in a backyard warehouse. Of course, there are feelings of two different kinds, given that museums are meant to educate and entertain people just the same. As such, it is not that museums in local areas are less important, but that museums in less understood backgrounds may sound a lot more fun.

另一方面，好奇心经常会在不熟悉的事件中得到表达，比如参观遥远的博物馆，这些博物馆声称拥有遥远的文明的历史和文化宝藏。考虑到这一点，不难解释为什么人们会去参观博物馆，他们指的是“人”而不是“一条线”。问题是为什么人们不去参观当地的博物馆。为了说明这个问题，可以做一个类比：在一个新地方参观博物馆就像在逛商店，而去当地博物馆就像在后院的仓库里查看旧物一样。当然，有两种不同的感觉，因为博物馆是用来教育和娱乐人们的。因此，并不是说当地的博物馆不那么重要，而是那些不太了解背景的博物馆可能听起来更有趣。

In sum, people are not curious about local museums which they think they know well enough and they no need to know more. By visiting museums in new places, they are in for surprises, besides obtaining an amount of knowledge and pleasure that may feed their curiosity. More often than not, museums attract more tourists from other places than local resident.

总而言之，人们对当地的博物馆并不感兴趣，因为他们认为他们知道的足够多，而且他们不需要知道更多。通过参观新地方的博物馆，他们会得到惊喜，除了获得大量的知识和乐趣，这可能会满足他们的好奇心。通常情况下，博物馆会吸引更多来自其他地方的游客，而不是当地居民。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：青年失业问题

A large number of young people cannot find a job when they leave university. What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and for society? Give some measures to help reduce unemployment.

雅思写作题目讲解：

第一段：介绍背景，大学生难就业

第二段：影响

1 心理压力，对未来的负面影响

2 经济不独立的尴尬

3 对社会的影响：教育资源的浪费

第三/四段：措施

1 临时的工作，先解决吃饭问题;小型电子商务;离开大城市

2 边远地区缺乏人才，做义务或低收入工作，积累工作经验

3 继续教育;政府支持小型企业以创造更多就业岗位; 抬高大学门槛，扩大职业教育

雅思写作范文：

In recent years, young college graduates are having a tough time finding a decent job in an increasingly competitive labor market. Some are even unemployed for over a year. This is really a serious problem on the levels of both individual and the society as a whole.

近年来，年轻的大学毕业生在竞争日益激烈的劳动力市场中找到一份体面的工作，这是一段艰难的时期。有些人甚至失业一年以上。这确实是一个严重的问题关于个人和整个社会的层面。

First, long time being jobless, young people have to deal with some psychological conditions. They are subject to anxiety, lack of self-confidence, lower achievement motivation, and pessimism, all of which are potentially barriers for their future success at workplace and in personal life. Financially, unemployed students are stuck in the dilemma that they have to return home to keep relying on their elderly parents. As for the effect on the society, youth unemployment means that the scarce resources dedicated in higher education are invested in vain as graduates have no opportunity to transfer their academic knowledge and skills into productivity.

首先，长时间失业，年轻人不得不面对一些心理问题。他们容易焦虑、缺乏自信、缺乏成就感，以及悲观，这些都可能成为他们未来职场和个人生活成功的障碍。在经济上，失业的学生陷入了困境，他们不得不回家继续依赖他们年迈的父母。至于对社会的影响，青年失业意味着，由于毕业生没有机会将他们的学术知识和技能转化为生产力，高等教育所投入的稀缺资源是徒劳的。

Part-time mediocre jobs can be a solution for them to be able to feed themselves for a while. Small businesses in virtual world require lower start-up cost than real-life ones, thereby allowing these youngsters with no bank saving to make a living. The condition has to be an easy access to a bank loan. Graduates tend to focus on major cities, making more competition in employment market. If they are led to some less crowded places, they would possibly have more chances to get hired.

兼职平庸的工作可以让他们有一段时间可以养活自己。虚拟世界中的小企业需要的启动成本低于现实生活成本，因此这些年轻人没有银行存款就可以谋生。这种情况必须是银行贷款的容易获得。毕业生倾向于把重点放在大城市，在就业市场上竞争更激烈。如果他们被带到一些不那么拥挤的地方，他们可能会有更多的机会被雇佣。

To tackle this problem, governments should take the major responsibility. Governments should encourage these young adults to involve in some voluntary or low paid work in remote underdeveloped areas where are in great need in professional talents. Meanwhile they can gain some working experience which is very useful for their future career in their chosen field.

要解决这个问题，政府应该承担主要责任。政府应该鼓励这些年轻人参与一些在偏远欠发达地区的自愿或低薪工作，这些地方急需专业人才。同时，他们也可以获得一些工作经验，这对他们未来的职业生涯非常有用。

Further study can postpone college graduation and therefore relieve the pressure on labor market. But this is not a long-term solution. To completely reverse the situation, financial policies supporting small-sized businesses should be formulated at an attempt to create more job positions. While graduates cannot find a job, technical workers are in greater need. Therefore the entrance to university education should be lifted, whereas vocational education is expanded.

进一步的研究可以推迟大学毕业，从而减轻劳动力市场的压力。但这不是一个长期的解决方案。为了彻底扭转这种局面，应该制定支持小型企业的金融政策，以创造更多的就业岗位。虽然毕业生找不到工作，但技术工人的需求更大。因此，大学教育的进入应该被取消，而职业教育则要扩大。

词汇拓展：

have a tough time 经历艰难时刻

invest in vain 白白投资

psychological conditions 心理问题

be subject to 容易

achievement motivation 成功的动力

pessimism 悲观

potentially 可能

barrier 障碍

dilemma 窘境

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