初中英语结构类型的短语学习方法技巧大盘点
学习英语短语对于我们掌握英语知识很有必要,因为在考试中也经常会遇到这些短语。
下面就是初中英语学习中的一些结构类型的短语,如果你知道的话,赶快往下看看吧。
当然,只是了解是不够的,还需要记下来并运用到实际当中。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers
学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)
eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时
eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of ……
……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾
eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句
感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么
eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……
eg : I'm afraed to go out at night
I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV
我被允许看电视
I should be allowed to watch TV
我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样
eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
eg: the glass is full of water
the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原) 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady
锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到
eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher
我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test
我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well
我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early
我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class
他习惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song
I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心
eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?
你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈
take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea
你能想出一个好办法吗?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou
为什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名(单)每一个……
eg : Each student has many books
每一个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing