口语发音正确的方法
我们大家去学习口语的时候都付出了不少的努力,那么需要怎么学,大家知道的吗?接下来,小编给大家准备了口语发音正确的方法,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
口语发音正确的方法
一, 并不需要专门去看什么《入门》之类的书,你会感到厌烦的,这类书说的东西你早就知道了,你不知道的在这类书里找不到的。
二, 也不需要刻意去记什么发音规则,虽然我前面是说英语发音有它内在的很强的规律,但这个规律不是靠死记起来的,即使你把所有的发音规则都记住,你也会茫然的,也不能像我说的那样见到任何一个陌生的单词都能准确读出它的音的,因为特例实在太多。英语内在的发音规律是靠体会的,在以后不断的学习过程中你会发现,即使是所谓的特例,即游离于通常的发音规律之外的单词,也是有其规律的。
三, 在练习听力的过程中纠正发音。这是提高发音正确的最重要的途径。当你在听的时候,找个特别吸引你注意的单词,停下来琢磨一下,跟着重复一下,分解一下这个单词里面有哪些音素,注意一下每一个别人是怎样发音的,看看跟自己的发音差别在哪里。经常这么做,你的发音自然就会提高的。
四, 专注于一个国家的发音。如果你想学习美音,就先别理会美音跟英音有什么差别,跟澳大利亚音有什么区别,跟加拿大音有什么区别。你练好你的美音就够了。口音而已,当你自如的说一口美音,再来说英音的时候,只不过是口音的问题,你会自然而然知道它们之间差别的规律的。
五, Learning English can be fun and should not be limited in only one way.不要认为我怂恿大家去偷懒,只是说,在看电影和听歌曲时注意一下。关于电影已经说过了,略提一下,把你在看电影时听到的片言只语默想一下或者出声复述一下,自己纠正一下。电影里的发音可是最纯正的呢。我更愿意大家在听英文歌曲下点功夫。英文歌曲老实说能够给你的好处不多,最重要的是在发音方面能够帮助你。找一些发音清晰响亮的歌听,把听到的片言只语自己纠正自己。因为歌曲的唱腔都是满怀感情的,你也需要满怀感情的发出自己听到的单词。歌曲的发音有时是特别的,然而却是异常准确的,也跟着特别的复述吧,你的发音已经提高了。
六, 多查字典。虽然语音是听来的,不是读来的,可是勤查字典可以让你发现英语内在的发音规律。可不是那些没什么用的一般性发音规则呢。而是让你见到什么就说什么的发音规律。这个可不是一蹴而就的事情,但是持之以恒,你会找到效果的。见到自己不sure的读音,查查字典吧。嫌麻烦的话,查金山词霸也行的。
七, 找一句句子,把你实际听到的音记录下来,而不是你想当然的用你自己的发音规则想出来的发音,是真正的实际的发音。是不是跟本来"应该"的发音很不同呢?可是这才是外国人实际的发音。
扩展:怎样让你的英语听起来更礼貌?
Having good social skills is important if you want to make a good impression on the people you meet. Here’s some advice on what is considered polite or impolite1 in English-speaking cultures.
当你和别人见面时,要想留下好的印象,拥有良好的社交技巧很重要。下面是一些英语文化中怎样是礼貌的或者不礼貌的小建议。
1. Please, thank you, excuse me and I’m sorry
These polite expressions are used a lot in spoken English, and not using them can make you appear rude. As politeness2 is considered perhaps the most important quality in relationships, make sure you use them! Don’t worry if you think you use them too frequently3: the worst that people will think of you is that you are sweet and charming:))
Please = use whenever you want someone to do something for you, or if you want something from another person
Can you tell me where the post office is, please?
Can you pass me that newspaper please?
Never use imperative4 forms unless you are giving someone directions. So although you can say to someone “Take the 130 bus to Croydon and get off at Asda supermarket”, you can’t say to someone “Pass me that newspaper”.
Thank you = use whenever someone does something for you, or gives you something.
Excuse me = use when you want to introduce a request to someone, or if you want to get past someone
Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is, please?
Excuse me, is this the right platform for the London train?
I’m sorry = use any time that you inconvenience someone, tread5 on someone’s toes in a crowded train, or if someone asks you something that you can’t do.
I’m sorry, but I don’t understand. Is the post office on the left or the right?
Is Mr Jones in the office?
I’m sorry, he’s out this morning.
2. Ask permission before doing something that may inconvenience others
Do you mind if I open the window?
Can I take this chair?
3. Avoid controversial6 topics when you meet someone new
Some topics of conversation can lead to arguments, so unless you know someone well, it’s best to avoid them. These topics are politics7, religion and financial information such as how much money you earn. If you are in doubt about what to talk about, let the other person take the lead, and respond8 to them. This leads on to the next point:
4. Keep the conversation going
If someone asks you a question, respond to it. Avoid one-word answers, and try to say at least a few words. Then you can return the question.
For example, if someone says “Terrible weather, isn’t it”, avoid just saying “yes”. Instead you can say “Yes, I wish it would stop raining” or “Yes, it wasn’t like this last summer, was it?”
Some cultural tips
– in Britain, queuing9 is considered polite. If you “jump the queue” (go to the front, rather than stand behind the last person in the queue) or push the people in front of you, you will make yourself very unpopular!
– don’t stand too close to people. Stand at least an arm’s length away if you can. On crowded public transport this isn’t possible, but people rarely10 talk to each other in these situations.
– keep eye contact when you talk
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