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雅思英语口语Part 3易忽视的3个细节

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  雅思口语考试包括了Part 1、Part 2、Part 3三个部分,而且难度也是一个递增的状态,尤其Part 3是最不容易准备的话题,所以考生注意考试细节也是非常重要的,下面就为大家整理的雅思口语Part 3易忽视的3个细节,希望能帮到大家。

  雅思英语口语Part 3易忽视的3个细节

  细节一:Part 3为何“难”

  谈到part 3,多半会听到烤鸭们从牙缝里挤出一个“难”字,而且无论你水平如何,感受都很相似——感觉考官好似要打破砂锅问到底,每次刚费力回答完一个问题,考官都会从刚刚的答案中找到“漏洞”,然后针对它继续“为难”你,似乎更像是参加了一场辩论赛。其实之所以难,是考官有意而为之。在你较为轻松地通过了Part 1和Part 2之后,考官已经基本了解了你的日常沟通以及描述能力,甚至在心里已经给出了大约的分数,而这最后一步便是通过挑战你的语言极限(linguistic limit or upper limit)来定乾坤了,方法是根据你的水平来使用更为复杂的问题以及话题。而且,因为问题的灵活性和广泛性,背诵答案变得几乎不太可能。这就是为什么不管是得5分还是7分的同学,都会觉得Part 3 “难”的原因了。

  所以,如果你感觉“难”并不意味着成绩会低,只是考官想要多挖掘一下你的潜力,努力“抬高”你的分数而已,所以你应该放松心情,不要轻易放弃展示语言能力的机会。同时,这也提醒我们在准备一些常规问题时要未雨绸缪,内容最好是你能够驾驭的,不要给考官太多抓住漏洞的机会。比如有同学在回答“what will houses be like in the future?”(预测未来类问题),信口开河地回答“I think people will live under the sea.”,接下来考官问了句 “why do you think so?”他只有卡在那里半天没反应。但如果他从现实出发,事先想好“未来人口过多,地面空间拥挤,科技发达”等因素,就不会尴尬了。

  细节二:How to say it 比What to say更重要

  很多人感觉Part 3的好多问题很像雅思写作的Task 2,因为它们比起Part 1和Part 2更学术,抽象,还要随时准备对问题进行评价与预测。所以考生们为了Part 3做的所有的准备就是事先背诵很多ideas来准备回答问题。当然,这无可厚非,因为可以节约考场上的思考时间,避免长时间停顿。但如果仅仅是简单的ideas堆砌在一起,却并不能给你带来高分。因为与口语考试的其他部分一样,Part 3的评分点是你的语言能力而并不只是你的观点和内容。换句话说,只要你没有跑题,你可以发表任何观点,永远没有正确和错误之分。在Part 3,考官最关心的是,你有没有抓住机会展示你能驾驭的高级词汇,语法以及连贯上下文的能力。

  Vocabulary:词汇的基本要求当然是准确,因为交流永远是第一位的,所以你完全可以使用比较常用的简单词汇与表达,但是相对于主要谈论personal life的Part 1和Part 2,考试研究中心的老师建议考生在Part 3的用词应该稍正式,但是不要照搬雅思大作文里的学术词汇。 比如:bad effects可以用negative impact来代替,consequences比results更能给考官留下好的印象。同时,花点功夫记一些地道的表达是很值得的,例如‘come up against’ difficulties; ‘look forward to’ something in the future。

  Grammar:除了基本的时态与句型结构要正确,在Part 3了解常见问题类型,是拿下语法分的主要方法,例如:

  “How do you think transportation will change in China in the next twenty years?”

  (预测未来类问题)

  准备句型:I believe/There’ll be….

  词汇:definitely/probably/possibly

  Sample: “I think there’ll certainly be many electric cars on the roads twenty years from now.”

  考生们应该在考前把part3中的所有典型问题类型以及所需要的句型时态以及用词归类整理,最好做到脱口而出,以不变应万变,是一举多得的好办法。

  Coherence:语言是否连贯是part3能否顺利过关的关键,因为当你讨论一些比较有深度的抽象问题或学术问题时,适当的逻辑连接可以直接决定考官能否跟上你的思路,理解你的意思。而且,我们都知道大部分的雅思口语问题的回答是需要在主要观点的基础上扩充相关细节信息的,part3尤其如此,因此,为了避免让考官觉得你“跑题”的危险,保持整个答案的“一致性”,必须熟练使用连接词或表达,例如常见的 “Therefore, ...”; “So, ...”; “As a result, ...”; “On the other hand, ...”; “Although X, ... Y”; “In contrast to that, ...”; “In other words, ...”; “As well as that, ...”; “For example, ...”; “As I mentioned before, ...”

  细节三:为什么叫做“Further discussion”

  虽然Part 3算不上一场真正的“讨论”,因为基本上只有考生在回答问题,但是考官还是努力地营造出discussion的气氛,比如会针对一个topic提问几个相关问题,并且根据你的回答有针对性地提出新的问题等。其实,了解到Part 3具备discussion的特点,对考试是很有帮助的。例如,在discussion中,当你被问到一个比较有挑战性的问题而不确定答案时,保持沉默是不对的,因为会使对方觉得你因为不满或生气而不愿谈论这个话题。所以我们当然也不应该在考试时这么做。对此给出如下建议:首先,可以使用一些表达为难的句型,比如“oh,that’s a difficult question to answer,you sure seem to know how to ask hard questions!”来赢得思考时间。其次,你完全可以尝试用猜测的方式来回答问题,例如“I’ve no idea,but if I were...,I would probably...”因为这在discussion中是完全可行的。

  有时细节可以决定成败,希望考生们通过对以上一些信息的了解,可以化解对Part 3的恐惧感,对症下药,合理正确地准备考试,争取拿到理想分数。

  以上就是为大家整理的雅思口语考试Part 3易忽视的3个细节,Part 3在雅思口语考试三个部分难度中是最大的,考察了学生在雅思口语方面的综合能力,当然雅思口语考试Part 3要注意的点不止这些,但是以上两个细节也是考生经常在雅思口语考试Part 3不经意就会犯的错误,虽然很细节,但是在考官那扣分也是比较严重的,所以广大考生一点要注意。

  雅思英语口语话题范文:A person influenced you

  雅思口语Part3是有难度的,在备考口语中的考生们平时多准备一些高频话题范文,是非常有必要的,今天就为大家整理了雅思口语范文:A person influenced you ,供同学们参考练习。

  A person who has influenced you

  Please describe a person who has greatly influenced you

  You should say:

  Who the person is (was)

  How you came into contact with this person

  How he/she has influenced you and why

  And you have you say whether this person has influenced others

  To talk about a person who has influenced me the most, I think there is none other but my father. Working as a government official, he doesn’t appear to be extraordinary in any way, but just working faithfully and peacefully raising his family, never putting his family or children aside. Yet however regular he may look, he is never ordinary to me, because I’ve learned many of the most basic and important life lessons from him: family, responsibility, accountability, faithfulness, vision and fulfilling goals, etc.—he is the first and best teacher in my life. As to influence, people all influence one another in one way or another during their contact. But as to whether my father has influenced other people as much as he does to me, I am not sure. Nevertheless I always hear people in the neighborhood talking about him as a model husband and family head. He must have touched some lives.

  本题要求考生突出一个对自己影响巨大的人,尽管身边所有的人都总是无时无刻或多或少地在互相影响着自己。通常考生应该选择和自己接触和交流很多的人物,这样才最有可能对自己产生巨大的影响,例如:父母,老师和朋友。当然,此人也有可能是一位伟大的历史人物,自己的偶像。但是无论如何,考生要把回答的重点集中在对方对自己的影响上,而绝非次人物的长相或性格等。

  How do you like people to view you?

  I’d like people to view me as a determined and strong leader. I need these qualities to be affirmed by people that they can look up to me for leadership.

  Do you think that people are often influenced by material things (eg. money, car)?

  As I am purposefully trying to avoid the danger of generalization, I can only tell you that there are definitely some people who are very easily influenced by materials things, while it is also certain that there are people who are not so easily influenced by material things; they often tend to have strong personal values.

  Do people’s characters change as they get older?

  People’s characters depend on many things, including their experiences, relationships, health and financial situations. As these things change over time, so we also see people’s character’s change.

  以上就是为大家整理的一篇关于影响过你的一个人的雅思口语话题范例,同学们不仅可以学习以下这篇雅思口语话题范文的用词以及句子,也可以从逻辑、构思的角度上进行深度的学习,在遇到类似话题的时候就可以灵活运用了。

    2005