托福写作模板：如何提升演讲能力
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托福写作模板：如何提升演讲能力
题目：
After your presentation, which way would you choose to identify your weakness and improve your presentation?
1) reviewing the recording on your own;
2) inviting your colleagues or classmates to make suggestions for improvement.
范文1：For Choice 1
To improve my performance after giving a presentation, it is best to review a recording of it by myself. This process lets me observe all aspects of the presentation, evaluate changes at my own pace, and avoid being defensive.
First, a video recording gives significantly more information than just relying on comments made by colleagues or classmates. I can analyze and improve on even small points that others may not have noticed or found worth mentioning. For example, a couple years ago, I gave a presentation that I had extensively prepared for. It had strong organization and flow. Classmates raved about the content, but mentioned that I looked scared. I was confused, because I had felt confident. However, I noticed in the video later that I was continually fingering my notes. For my next presentation, I placed the notes within view but did not hold them, rendering my appearance more professional.
Another reason I prefer watching a recording is my pace of learning. I can focus on the points I want to redo, replaying the material as often as I want, confirming even tiny details. In fact, I can even take long breaks to think about what I see or to try out alternate delivery styles. I do not have to inconvenience my friends by asking them for feedback or taking up their time. If others are involved in the evaluation process, I feel much more rushed because I do not want to bother people who have agreed to help me.
Finally, reviewing a recording by myself eliminates a serious problem that hinders progress: my pride. I do not like to admit it, but I often get defensive about feedback and want to explain why certain things happened. I feel resentful about negative comments rather than see them as stepping stones towards improvement. It is a natural tendency, but it definitely hinders my ability to assimilate outside feedback. Furthermore, friends try to be polite, so they may not mention minorpoints that I might have improved because they don’t want to seem too critical. Emotions get in the way of a thorough critique.
To improve my future performance, I find it best to review videos of my presentations by myself. I can evaluate all aspects of the presentation, take as much time as I need, and avoid the inevitable problem of emotional involvement swaying the critique.
at my own pace 按照自己的步伐走
rave about the content 对内容赞不绝口
place the notes within view 把笔记放在眼前,把笔记放在视线范围内
inconvenience my friends 麻烦我的朋友
take up their time 占用他们的时间
see them as stepping stones towards improvement 把它们看作是迈向进步的垫脚石
get in the way 妨碍,阻碍
托福写作范文怎么使用
在备考托福写作的过程中，有人读范文，更是有人背范文。但不管是读范文还是背范文，都是要讲求方法的，不然到考场上还是一片空白，所有的范文都是白做工，没有变成自己的东西。
托福写作要想写好，无外乎三点，论证，逻辑及语言。而考生在考前面临的问题之一往往就是，无从提笔，无话可写，无题可论。所以读范文的时候也要从这些方面入手研习。
首先出题范围可以分为几大类，分别是，学校教育，家庭，朋友，人生，成功，工作以及社会。在读每一类对应的范文之后要注意思考总结，发现破题写作思路大都是很有规律的，比方说，教育问题，就可以从对学生，对学校，对社会或者个别题目中对老师或者对学生细节展开。一类题读几篇范文，取长补短，有一个固定的套路，但其中又不乏一些小新意。
其次是论证。有的同学会空话连篇，到最后也没有论证出个一二三来。另一种同学则是无话可说，出现这种现象的原因其实很简单，就是考生在初期准备之时没有积累下一定量的相关素材，所以，面对一篇文章根本不知道该从何下手去论证。事实上，写作素材的一大来源就是写作高分范文。考生在阅读范文的时候不难发现，托福写作的话题在很多地方都是形异神同的。也就是说虽然考试题目看起来不是一样，但是实质内容却是差别甚微的。比如说It is much easier to achieve success withhelp from one’s family than what is like before。仔细一看，我们就完全可以引用should children take similar jobs with you 中家长给予经验和人际关系论述的素材，同时也可以运用whether it is easier for people to get educated now中家长给予财政支持的思路。同类文章间的写作素材是可以互相借用。
语言的话也是可以学习的，读到好的词句就把积累下来，自己写的时候活学活用，时间长了，看得多写得多，自然可以将之转化为自己的，你也能写出一些好句子。
托福写作的几个得分策略
技巧1.不要用长句
一般长句都有两个问题，第一个是中国学生的水平不够，这样就很难写出语法没有错误、以及意思表达准确的长句出来，语法错误、还有几个逗号连用、以及还有倒装从句混合是经常的。第二个是看essay的人也是人，并且还经常是那种大学生研究生，压根就没人愿意去看安歇长句混在一起的文章，短剧往往更讨人喜欢，并且短句的表达意思更加清晰，准确。
技巧2.细节要注意
如果发现出现My brother, friend的时候加上名字，而如果出现university的时候就要给上名字，给出事例的时候还要给出具体的时间地点人物，因为没人愿意去看那种流水账似的托福作文，必须要写出细节感使人在阅读之后有一种代入感出来。
技巧3.瞎编要编的像
不解释
技巧4.自己的事例难写，最好不要写
技巧5.积累，积累，再积累
如果没有积累和自己独立的想法，托福写作你写什么?写一些单词或长句吗?
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