关于as的用法及解释
as有作副词、介词、连词、代词等四大用法,涉及的知识点有很多,词性范围也很大。接下来小编在这里给大家带来as的用法及解释,我们一起来看看吧!
as的用法
as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg:Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。二)as作介词。1.作“如,像”解。eg:They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。2.作“充当,作为”解。eg:As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。eg:He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。as作连词,相当于when。eg;As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。eg;I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例eg:As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你铭家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。四)as作关系代词。1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg:As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
as的相关解释
prep. 像; 如同; 作为; 当作;
adv. (比较时用) 像…一样,如同; (指事情以同样的方式发生) 和…一样;
conj. 当…时; 随着; 照…方式; 因为; 由于;
as的例句
1. Love me as I do (love) you.
像我爱你那样的爱我。
2. We might as well bunk down in this hotel.
我们还是在这家旅馆找床铺睡觉为好。
3. We have to charge off the debt as hopeless.
我们只好把这笔债款作为无望收回而注销。
4. She gave us Saturday as our day of meeting.
她指定星期六为我们的集会日。
5. Do as I bid you.
照我吩咐你的去做。
6. He crystallized salt as part of his experiment.
他使盐结晶作为他的实验的一部分。
7. As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone.
作为办公室的领导,她和每个人都合作得很好。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
8. As a scholar, he is far above me.
他作为一名学者,比我高明得多。
9. I wish we could migrate from here every winter, as the birds do!
但愿我们能像鸟儿一样,每年冬季从这里定期迁徙!
10. As a scientist,he disbelieves in Jesus.
作为一名科学家,他不信耶稣。
11. He found himself perpending it as an experiment in realism.
他发现自己正把它作为现实中的一种尝试在思考。
12. I do not think much of her as a musician.
她作为一名音乐家,我认为不怎么样。
13. She acknowledged him as her heir.
她承认他为自己的继承人。
14. As historians we brood about the study of the history.
作为历史学家,我秘心的是研究历史。
15. I cannot accept you as my assistant.
我不能聘你为我的助理。
16. I think as you do.
我和你想到一块儿了。
17. She is not so weak as she looks.
她并不像看上去那么虚弱。
18. They acclaimed him as the best writer of the year.
他们称赞他为当年的最佳作者。
19. She behaves as a lady.
她举止像位贵妇人。
20. They adopted an orphan as an heir.
他们立一个孤儿为继承人