but的用法
but有但是等意思,那么你知道but的用法吗?下面跟着学习啦小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
but的用法大全:
but的用法1:but的基本意思相当于in spite of this或表示与所预料的不一样,意为“但是,然而,尽管如此”,不与though,although连用。
but的用法2:but可用来表达诸如愤怒、吃惊等强烈的感情,用来加强语气,也可用在表示歉意的句子里,常不译出,还可用于改变话题,意为“无论如何”“反正”“好”。
but的用法3:如果but接动词不定式,当前面有do或cannot时,不定式不带to; 当前面有anything, everything, nothing等词时,不定式常不带to,但也有例外; 其余情况带to。
but的用法4:与but连用的too...to do结构不具有否定意义。
but的用法5:如果主句含有hardly,never,never so,not so,not such等词,可用but,but that或but what引导表示结果的状语从句,构成双重否定,相当于that...not或unless,译作“没有…不”“若…,就一定”。
but的用法6:如果but that引出的分句描述的是真实情况,而主句描述的是非真实的情况,则主句多用虚拟语气,此时译作“假如没有…”“要不是”
but的用法7:not but that...是it is not but that的省略法, but无否定意义,译作“虽然…可是…”。
but的用法8:在not...but...结构里,可以不借助do(does)来否定动词,而否定其他成分,译作“不是…而是”。
but的用法9:not that...but that...相当于not because...but because...,译作“不是…而是…”。
but的用法10:否定词+doubt(或deny, question等)+but that中的but that相当于that, but无否定意义,常可省略。
but的用法例句:
1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。
2. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
3. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
英语伤我千百遍,我待英语如初恋。
4. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.
最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好,只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。
5. Surfing the Internet is fun, but it's also a time waster.
上网很有意思,但也很浪费时间。
6. But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.
但法律专家们不能肯定这一指控是否成立。
7. He waited until all the luggage was cleared, but Paula's never appeared.
他一直等到所有的行李都拿走了,但始终没看见葆拉的。
8. Well, so much for the producers. But what of the con-sumers?
好吧,关于生产商就讲这么多,那关于消费者呢?
9. It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.
虽然这是一场艰苦的斗争,但我相信我们会取得胜利。
10. A few are dim-witted drones, but most are talented, frustrated, wasted people.
有几个是愚笨的寄生虫,但是大多数是有才能却不得志而自暴自弃的人。
11. Before the race, he is fine. But afterwards he is worn out.
赛前他状态很好,赛后就筋疲力尽了。
12. The crowd in Robinson's Coffee-House was thinning, but only by degrees.
鲁宾逊咖啡屋里的人正在变少,但也只是渐少而已。
13. We don't live in the lap of luxury, but we're comfortable.
我们的生活虽然并非锦衣玉食,也算是衣食无忧。
14. He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.
他是个苛刻的批评家,但却是个非常善良的人。
15. The process is not a circle but rather a spiral.
这个过程不是一个圆周运动而是螺旋上升型的。