高中英语短文填空练习

韦彦分享 2017-01-20 15:25:52

　　英语短文填空属于英语试卷上灵活性较高、综合性很强的一种题型,且要求考生的知识面要广。学习啦小编整理了高中英语短文填空练习，欢迎阅读!

　　高中英语短文填空练习篇一

　　“Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”

　　My sisters and I would rise，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.

　　I would plug in the iron，then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to the aircraft factory. __3__(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.

　　I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”，I told her. “I don't use it at all. I hate__4__(iron).I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ”

　　“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”

　　She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.

　　“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.

　　Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad).

　　1.解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。

　　答案：peeking

　　2.解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。

　　答案：wore

　　3.解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。

　　答案：Puzzled

　　4.解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语，因此填ironing。

　　答案：ironing

　　5.解析：根据语境，与前面的have no idea呼应，用what，作后面的句子中的宾语。

　　答案：what

　　6.解析：不定式作主语，修饰the faith。

　　答案：to return

　　7.解析：根据后面的brilliant woman“一个聪明的妇女”，因此用a，表示泛指。

　　答案：a

　　8.解析：结合前面的much，修饰形容词比较级，因此后面用比较级的形式。

　　答案：crazier

　　9.解析：根据语境，表示“以……的力量”，因此用with。

　　答案：with

　　10.解析：修饰前面的动词sit and watch，用副词作状语。

　　答案：gladly

　　高中英语短文填空练习篇二

　　My dear grandson，your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way，did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly，you become addicted through habit. As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly，you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette，so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways，__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.

　　1.解析：此处表示“这是因为你……”，故表语从句用because引导。

　　答案：because

　　2.解析：引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词为nicotine。

　　答案：which

　　3.解析：become accustomed to “习惯于”，此处to为介词，介词后应用动名词。

　　答案：having

　　4.解析：remember to do“记得去做……”，remember doing“记得做过……”，此处应为后者，填feeling。

　　答案：feeling

　　5.解析：in pain “在痛苦中”，为固定搭配。

　　答案：in

　　6.解析：代词it指代the same thing。

　　答案：it

　　7.解析：修饰过去分词化的形容词addicted，故用副词形式。

　　答案：mentally

　　8.解析：此处more relaxed和happier为并列的表语。

　　答案：more relaxed

　　9.解析：此处so引导一个结果状语从句。句意：我就是这样抽烟上了瘾，所以很难戒掉了。

　　答案：so

　　10.解析：此处did用在动词原形manage前加强语气。此句意思为“但是我最后确实戒了烟”。

　　答案：did

　　高中英语短文填空练习篇三

　　Just up the road from my home is a field，with two horses in it. From a distance，each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__(close)look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him，his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen，you will hear the sound of a bell__2__(come)from__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__(it)halter is a small，coppercolored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.

　　__5__ you watch them，you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one，and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is，trusting he will not__7__(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening，he will stop__8__(frequent)to look back，making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell.

　　Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;__10__other times we are the guide horse，who helps others to find their way.

　　1.解析：形容词比较级，get a closer look指“近距离地看一看”。

　　答案：closer

　　2.解析：the sound与come from是主动关系，用现在分词作补语。hear. . . doing. . . “听见……正在做……” 。

　　答案：coming

　　3.解析：此处应填定冠词，表示特指“比较小的那匹马”。

　　答案：the

　　4.解析：形容词性物主代词作定语。

　　答案：its

　　5.解析：指“当……时”。

　　答案：As/When

　　6.解析：where在宾语从句中作地点状语。

　　答案：where