大学英语四级听力真题训练
几乎每年,都会有英语四级听力的真题,你是否有在大学宿舍练习呢?下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的大学英语四级听力真题训练,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级听力真题训练1
听力真题:
Conversation One
19.
A. She is environmentaly-concerned.
B. She wants to save money.
C. Her car is being repaired in the shop.
D. She wants to see the man on the bus.
20.
A. Diana believes the air is not likely to be cleaner.
B. Diana thinks the diesel(柴油机) bus is free of pollution now.
C. Diana has taken a class on environmental engineering.
D. Diana sounds pessimistic about the future of the insulator(绝热器).
21.
A. It makes the fuel burn more efficiently.
B. It helps release more unburned fuel.
C. It is easy to install.
D. It is very cheap.
22.
A. Lowering transportation fees.
B. The environmental engineering class.
C. The man's car in the shop.
D. Better environment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
M: Hi, Diana. I'm surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?
W: No. [19]I've just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decided the air will be a lot cleaner if we all use public transport when we could.
M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactly pollution free.
W: True. They'll be running a lot cleaner soon. [20]We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.
M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?
W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.
M: How?
W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine.
M: An insulator?
W: Yeah. [21]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.
M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air. W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. Why does Diana take a bus that day?
正确答案:A
解析:男士问Diana为什么乘坐公共汽车,是不是她的汽车在维修。女士回答说不是,她乘坐公共汽车是因为最近她在考虑环境问题。大家都使用公共交通的话,空气会干净一些。可见她关注环境,故A正确。B未提及,C、D内容与对话不符。
20. What is true about Diana?
正确答案:C
解析:女士说到:“在环境工程课上我们刚刚谈到过这一点。”可见她修了一门环境工程课,故C正确。四个选项都以Diana为主语,本题定然问她的情况。要根据选项关键词听对话,把涉及关键词的信息与选项对照,判断选项正误。
21. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according to Diana?
正确答案:A
解析:对于安装新的绝热器,女士说:“它的作用在于它可以把燃料燃烧的热量反射回来,这样燃料燃烧时的温度就会更高,燃烧也就更彻底。”可见绝热器可以提高燃烧率,A正确。鉴于我们并不知道it指什么,听录音时,必须对有关事物予以重视。对话中,男士重复反问了一个词“An insulator?”表明它是对话中讨论的一个重点,问题it可能与它有关。紧接着女士的回答又用了“What it does is...”的强调结构,并用“So...”说明结果,相关内容即构成本题答案。
22. What is the major concern of the woman?
正确答案:D
解析:对话中女士有车不开,宁愿挤公交车;上环境工程课;对节能环保绝热器感兴趣,均表明她关注环境,有浓厚的环保意识。因此,D正确。实际上本题是问对话主题,选项D概括性最强,是答案。其余选项均是细节,或与对话无关。
大学英语四级听力真题训练2
听力真题:
17.
A. Their new classmate.
B. Their new colleague.
C. A reporter.
D. Their new teacher.
18.
A. She read it selectively.
B. She went it over chapter by chapter.
C. She read it slowly.
D. She finished it at a stretch.
答案解析:
17.
M: What a stupid guy! A real troublemaker!
W: Yeah! He can't do anything right. He knows nothing about this business. I can't figure out how he got in this company.
Q: Who are they probably talking about?
正确答案:B
解析:男士说:“真是个蠢家伙!真是个麻烦制造者!”女士回答:“是的……关于这业务,他一无所知。我不知道他是怎么进到这公司的。”可见他们谈论的是公司里的同事,故B正确。
18.
M: Have you finished reading the book you bought last month?
W: Oh, I didn't read it straight through the way you'd read a novel. I just covered a few chapters that interested me most.
Q: How did the woman read the book?
正确答案:A
解析:预读选项可知,题目询问女士阅读的方式。本题关键在于听懂女士说“我没从头读到尾”以及她后面的补充说明“我只读了最令我感兴趣的几章”,二者结合即A“她有选择地读”。
大学英语四级听力真题训练3
听力真题:
15.
A. To a lamp store.
B. To a hardware store.
C. To the electric shop.
D. To a bookstore.
16.
A. Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.
B. Call to check his scores.
C. Be patient and wait.
D. Inquire when the test scores are released.
答案解析:
15.
W: What have you got there?
M: It's my sun lamp. I'm taking it down to the electric shop to be fixed. There's something wrong with the wiring. It blows fuses whenever I plug it in.
Q: Where is the man going?
正确答案:C
解析:女士问:“你手里拿的是什么?”男士回答:“这是我的太阳灯,我要拿它去电器店修理。……”因此男士是要去electric shop,C正确。由选项“to+地点名词”的结果看,本题问说话人去什么地方。男士说的“It's my sun lamp.”使得A具有一定的迷惑性。
16.
M: I haven't got my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries?
W: There is no hurry. The test scores are released at least 8 weeks after the test.
Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?
正确答案:C
解析:关键是要听到女士说“别着急(There is no hurry)”,继而解释成绩至少要在考试后8周才能公布,意思就是要男士耐心等待,故C正确。A、D均是对女士第2句话的曲解,故均不正确;B是男士打算做的事。
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