高中生学好英语的方法
怎样才能讲好一口流利又地道的英语?这里有方法。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的高中生学好英语的方法,供大家参阅!
高中生学好英语的方法:趣味学英语
We’ve all heard a thousand times that the only way to really learn English is to be totally immersed in the language, completely surrounded by it everywhere you go. But we wanted to go deeper than that and find quick and easy ways to start getting immersed. So our research team put together 10 steps that you can follow, in this order, to make learning English faster and a whole lot more fun.
学习英语的唯一方式就是让自己融入到语言中去。这句话恐怕听得耳朵都长茧了吧。但我们想了解的更多,想了解如何更快更容易的去融入。所以我们的调查小分队列出了十个可以遵循的步骤,按照这个顺序,让你的英语学习更加快速,充满乐趣吧。
1. Find some English radio stations and podcasts in iTunes
1. 在iTunes上找一些英语广播台或播客
There are tons of podcasts about all topics imaginable these days: entertainment, politics, news. A good way to find one is to look for a podcast from a TV channel you usually watch in your cable TV. Look for one that interests you and listen to it in your car while driving. You’ll train your ear that way!
现在有无数的播客提供各类话题:娱乐、政治、新闻。搜寻的最佳方式就是从你经常看的电视频道找一个出来。挑一个你感兴趣的,开车的时候听一听。耳朵的本事就这么慢慢锻炼出来啦。
2. Check out the Top Videos on YouTube and watch for at least a few minutes
2. 在YouTube上找最热的视频至少看几分钟
Most of them are hilarious! It will be so worth it. Try looking at the comments to pick up some words and sentences you aren’t familiar with, but be careful there is all kinds of bizarre stuff in YouTube comments.
大部分都非常搞笑!绝对值得一看。再试着看看下面的评论,找出你不是很熟悉的单词或者句子,但也别忘了底下的评论也有些恶搞。
3: Talk and sing to yourself in English
3. 用英语和自己对话唱歌
When you are alone at home, or of course in the shower, start talking! Sing a song in English the way it sounds to you, talk about the weather or any other topic. Do this frequently and your pronunciation will drastically improve – guaranteed!
一个人在家,或洗澡的时候,和自己说话吧!或是对自己唱一首英文歌,谈谈天气或其他的话题。经常这样做,你的发音绝对会有意想不到的提高——人格担保!
4. Do you have an English-speaking idol? Go to YouTube and watch all of his/her interviews in English
4. 你有膜拜的英语大神么?去看看他所有的英文访谈吧
You can spend hours doing that listening to interviews and it sure won’t feel like studying. But it is! It helps you a great deal.
你可以花很多时间来看这些访谈,绝对不会让你有学习的感觉,但这真的是一种学习哦!能大大地帮助到你。
5. Sit near people who are speaking English on the bus or in the park. Listen in…
5. 公车上或公园里,不妨坐得离老外近一点,听一听呀
Okay now don’t be a creepy eavesdropper! But, see what words you can pick up and listen to the flow of the conversation. How much did you understand? What general topic were they talking about? Did you hear an interesting word you might want to look up after?
放心这绝不是偷听!但是看看你能听懂多少个词语,听一下对话的进程。你能理解多少?他们大概在谈论什么话题?你听到什么有趣的词让你有回家翻字典的冲动么?
6. Pay attention to billboards, signs, advertisements, magazine stands and establishment names
6. 关注一些榜单、标示、广告、售报亭和企业名称
Look and think about what these ads mean. How many words do you recognize? Did you see that same word elsewhere? Make up sentences about what you’re seeing.
看看想想这些广告的含义。哪些词你是认识的?你还在哪里看到这个词?用看到的词造个句呗。
7. Love music? Try figuring out the words/lyrics of your favorite songs
7. 爱音乐?研究下你喜欢歌曲的歌词
Watch video clips with lyrics on YouTube and sing along. Read the translation and build up your vocabulary. Listen to “clean” versions of songs and try to figure out what dirty words were taken out. It’s fun!
在YouTube上看看带歌词的原版MV,跟着一起唱吧。看看翻译版本能扩大词汇量。再听不带字幕的版本,试着找出被“阉割”掉的不文明词汇。哈哈,真的很有意思哦。
8. Watch TV clips, episodes or soap operas in English
8. 看英语原声的电视片段、剧集和肥皂剧
It doesn’t matter if you don’t understand what they’re saying, watch anyway! Try to understand why something is funny or sad . If the joke is related to the word itself, then maybe that is why the joke does not make sense in your native language. What would be the best translation into your language then?
不明白他们在说什么其实没关系,看就是了!试着去理解什么搞笑什么煽情。如果这个笑话和单词有关,那么也许在你的母语中并没有那么好笑。那怎么翻译才最到位呢?
9. Engage in a conversation on Facebook with friends who post in English
9. 和英语国家的朋友在脸书上交谈
When you have English speakers in your timeline, you see their posts daily and get inside information about news and viral videos in English. Your friends can be your teachers! Their timeline basically sort out the best material for you to study.
如果你的好友名单里有英语国家的朋友,你会看到他们每天的签名更新,更能了解用英语表达出他们国家的一些新闻和时事视频。朋友也可以是你的老师!他们的状态更新就是你最好的学习材料。
10. Produce, produce, produce. No matter how shy you are or how much you don’t “get” English, force yourself to speak
10. 说出来说出来说出来。无论你多么内向,英语多烂,逼着自己去说
Help out a tourist who looks lost. They won’t mind you struggling with the language while you’re doing them a favor! After class, talk to your teacher about how things are going and what you need help with in English. When traveling, ask around for directions in English, even if you don’t need them! Try purchasing things online and by phone, or using customer support in English.
帮助看似迷路的外国游客。只要是在帮忙,他们不介意你英语的好坏!课后和老师谈谈最近的近况,以及需要得到英语学习方面什么样的帮助。旅游的时候,用英语问一下路,哪怕并不需要!试试用英语网购、手机购物或使用客户服务!
It does not matter if you talk slowly, you are learning, that’s only natural!
说的慢没关系,关键在于你是在学习!
BONUS TIP: When seeing a new movie look up the original title on IMDB.com
最后的小建议:如果在IMDB网站看到新的电影,不妨你看看原版的名称
The translation sometimes does not correspond directly to the original. Find out what the original title really means. Ask yourself how the translation makes sense. What is the relation to the movie? You will never forget a new word that once it’s associated with an unforgettable movie. Works every time!
翻译有时候并不遵循原版。找出原来的电影名字,看看到底什么意思。然后想想这么翻译的意义,和电影有何相关性?看过一场难忘的电影,你绝对不会再忘记这里面的生词了,每次都这样做吧!
高中生学好英语的方法:写作——查找错误
No matter how carefully we examine a text, it seems there's always one more little blunder waiting to be discovered.But these 10 tips should help you see (or hear) your errors before anybody else does.
不论检查文章是有多仔细,总是还有其他未检查出的错误。这十条小技巧可以在别人发现之前帮助你发现错误。
1. Give it a rest.
1. 适当休息
If time allows, set your text aside for a few hours (or days) after you've finished composing, and then proofread it with fresh eyes. Rather than remember the perfect paper you meant to write, you're more likely to see what you've actually written.
如果时间允许,在你完成作品之后将其放置一段时间(几个小时或者几天),之后再对其进行校对。这时你更能实际地看自己写的作品而不是沉浸在对自己作品的满意之处。
2. Look for one type of problem at a time.
2. 每次只检查一种类型的错误
Read through your text several times, concentrating first on sentence structures, then word choice, then spelling, and finally punctuation. As the saying goes, if you look for trouble, you're likely to find it.
通读你的作品几次,首先关注句子结构,之后时词语选择,接着检查拼写错误,最后检查标点符号的使用。就像谚语所说,只要你查找错误,就很可能找到。
3. Double-check facts, figures, and proper names.
3. 着重检查事实,数据和名称
In addition to reviewing for correct spelling and usage, make sure that all the information in your text is accurate.
除了检查正确的拼写和用法,也需要确定文章中使用的信息是准确的。
4. Review a hard copy.
4. 检查打印稿
Print out your text and review it line by line: rereading your work in a different format may help you catch errors that you previously missed.
打印出你的文章并逐行检查,使用这种不同的形式来重读你的作品可以帮助你检查出之前漏掉的错误。
5. Read your text aloud.
5. 大声地读出你的文章
Or better yet, ask a friend or colleague to read it aloud. You may hear a problem that you haven't been able to see.
更好的选择是请求一个朋友或同学将你的文章大声地读出来。你可能会发现一些你之前无法看出的问题。
6. Use a spellchecker.
6. 使用拼写检查器
The spellchecker can help you catch repeated words, reversed letters, and many other common errors.
拼写检查器可以帮助你查找出重复的词语,颠倒的字母,和一些其他常见的错误。
7. Trust your dictionary.
7. 依靠你的字典
Your spellchecker can tell you only if a word is a word, not if it's the right word. For instance, if you're not sure whether sand is in a desert or a dessert, visit the dictionary.
拼写检查器可以告诉你一个词是不是拼写正确,但不能判断是否使用了正确的词。比如,你确定不了沙子是在desert(沙漠)还是dessert(甜点)中,查阅词典吧。
8. Read your text backward.
8. 倒序阅读文章
Another way to catch spelling errors is to read backward, from right to left, starting with the last word in your text. Doing this will help you focus on individual words rather than sentences.
另外一种检查拼写的方法是倒序阅读,从右到左,从文章最后一个单词开始。这样做可以使你的注意力转移到每个单词上而不是句子。
9. Create your own proofreading checklist.
9. 制作自己的校对检查清单
Keep a list of the types of mistakes you commonly make, and then refer to that list each time you proofread.
制作一个列表标记常出现的错误,并且每次校对的时候参考这个清单。
10. Ask for help.
10. 寻求帮助
Invite someone else to proofread your text after you have reviewed it. A new set of eyes may immediately spot errors that you've overlooked.
在你检查之后,邀请其他人帮助你再次检查。他们可能会一眼看出你忽略掉的问题。
高中生学好英语的方法:美剧
对于很多母语不是英语的老外来说,学英语也是件头疼事儿呢!人家的想法跟我们一样,也想开开心心的就能get新外语技能啊!看美剧可以一次性提高你的听说读写能力,老外亲测有效哦!你要不要也试试?
1. Get set with a pen, notebook (or a word editor) and a dictionary.
1. 准备一支笔,笔记本(或文字编辑器)和一本字典。
2. Choose a scene, no longer than five minutes.
2. 选择一个视频场景,不要超过5分钟。
3. Watch the scene in English, without subtitles. Try to write down the words and expressions that you understood.
3. 观看该英文场景,不要字幕。试着写下你理解的单词和词组。
4. Watch this scene in English, without subtitles, again. Write a little paragraph (in English or your mother tongue) about what's happening.
4. 再看一次这个场景,不要字幕。总结一下发生了什么(英语或者你的母语)。
5. Now watch the scene with the subtitles in your language. Compare the scene script with the words and the paragraph you wrote down.
5. 现在带着母语字幕观看这段场景。比较一下这个脚本和你写下的单词和词组。
6. Watch the scene in English, without subtitles, a third time. Try to write down more words and expressions that you understand. You can stop as often as you wish.
6. 第三遍看这段场景,不带字幕。试着写下更多你理解的单词和词组。你想什么时候停都可以。
7. Now watch the scene with subtitles in English without pausing the video. Try to add more words and expressions to your list. Up to this point, don't use your dictionary.
7. 现在带着英文字幕看这段场景,不要暂停。试着在你的本子上写出更多的单词和词组。到目前为止,不要使用字典。
8. Watch the scene again with the subtitles in English and pause to add new words and expressions. You don't need to write full sentences, only new words and expressions that are new to you.
8. 再一次带着英文字幕看这段场景,暂停去增加新单词和词组。不用写出完整的句子,只用写下对你来说陌生的单词和表达。
9. After you've watched the scene six times in English, try to infer the meaning of the words and expressions you wrote down. If you can't, use your monolingual dictionary if you're an intermediate/advanced student, or a bilingual dictionary if you're a beginner.
9. 在你看完六遍后,试着推断出你写下来的单词和表达的意思。如果推断不出来,中高级水平的学生可以用你的单语字典(英英字典),初学者就用双语字典(对于咱们来说就是英汉字典了)。
10. Remember, whenever possible, write down the new words and expressions within the context. For example, on a Glee episode, I saw the characters use the collocation “brutally honest”many times, so I wrote it down.
10.记住,只要有可能,写下新单词和表达的语境。例如,《欢乐合唱团》一集中,我看到了人物多次使用“brutally honest”这个表达,所以我把它写下来了。
以上是学习啦小编整理所得,欢迎大家阅读和收藏。