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名词的分类总结

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  以下是小编为大家整理的名词的分类总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识名词的用法,提高英语水平。

  名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词 (Common Nouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类:

  1)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。

  2)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。

  3)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。

  4)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。

  个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Countable Nouns),物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。

  练习题:

  1、---What would you like to drink, ________ or orange?

  ---Orange, please. (2004年佛山市中考试题)

  A. hamburger B. chip C. tea (C)

  2、When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.

  A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news (C)

  3、In England, if ____ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper.

  A. food B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner (B)

  4、What’s your _______ for being late again?

  A. idea B. key C. excuse D. news (C)

  5、Where are the students? Are they in _______ ?

  A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room

  6、The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert. (2006 重庆)

  A. farmers B. doctors C. drivers D. singers (D)

  7、-What class are you in, Mike?

  -I’m in .

  A. Grade Three, Class Two B. Class Two, Grade Three

  C. class two, grade three D. grade three, class two (C)

  8、Don’t make so much .The baby is sleeping.

  A. things B. mistakes C. voice D. noise (D)

  9、All the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _____of the running water.

  A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound (D)

  10、Lao She is the ________ of Tea House.

  A. doctor B. actor C. scientist D. writer (D)

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