八年级上册英语unit8单元测试卷及答案
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一、单项选择 (20x1=20分)
( )1.Please peel the bananas and ________.
A.cut up it
B.cut them up
C.cut it up
D.cut up them.
( )2.---Can you _____a banana milk shake?
---Sorry,I can’t.
A.do
B.make
C.cook
D.have
( )3.After adding some salt into the soup,cook it for ___10 minutes.
A.other
B.another
C.others
D.the other
( )4.The problem is very difficult, but he worked it out____.
A.last
B.end
C.final
D.finally
( )5.Now it’s time _____lunch. Let’s go.
A.to have
B.have
C.for have
D.has
( )6.Thanksgiving is an important day in_______.
A.China
B.Japan
C.America
D.Germany
( )7.Please fill the cup _____some tea and give it to me.
A.of
B.with
C.for
D.from
( )8.______the table with a piece of cloth in order not to make it dirty.
A.Put
B.Bring
C.Cover
D.Give
( )9.There are ______on the table.
A.two cups of yogurt
B. two cup of yogurt
C. a cup of yogurt
D. two cups of yogurts
( )10.I want to watch sports news.Please ____ the TV.
A. turn on
B.turn off
C.turn down
D.turn up
( )11.Add some honey ____the hot tea,please.
A.in
B.to
C.for
D.at
( )12There is ____turkey on the plate, could you please get some more for us?
A.little
B.a little
C.few
D.a few
( )13.People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节) by ___
mooncakes under the full moon.
A.eating
B.eat
C.to eat
D.eats
( )14. All the ingredients ;(烹调的原料)are in the bowl. Please mix .
A. it up
B. up it
C. up them
D. them up
( )15. Please turn___ the light when you leave the room.
A. off
B. on
C. up
D. down
( )16.How many ________ do we need?
A. cups of coffee
B. cups of coffees
C. cup of coffees
D. cups coffee
( )17. —______ bread would you like?
—Three pieces of ________.
A. How many, breads
B. How many, bread
C. How much, breads
D. How much, bread
( )18. Then cut up ___onion and ___ tomato.
A.a, a
B.an , an
C.a, an
D.an, a
( )19. Put some ____ and chicken ____ on the sandwich.
A.meat, piece
B. meats, pieces
C. meat, pieces
D. meats, piece
( )20.How ___news did you read last night?
A.much
B.many
C.far
D.soon
二、完形填空(10x1=10分)
A:How 1 you make a cheese sandwich?
B:Well, 2 put some butter on a piece of bread.
A:How 3 butter? B:About one spoon.
A:OK!What else?
B:Next,cut up some tomatoes and 4 lettuce.
A:How many tomatoes?
B:Maybe two is 5 .Put the tomatoes 6 the sandwich.
A: 7 good. What’s next ?
B:Next,put some 8 on the sandwich.
A:How much cheese?
B:Not too much,but you can put more if you like.
A:OK!I know.Is that all?
B:No. Then put some 9 on the cheese.
A:It must be delicious!
B:Yes! 10 ,put another piece of bread on top.
A:Great!
( )1.A.much B.do C.does D./
( )2.A.first B.next C.then D.last
( )3.A.many B.much C.to D.make
( )4.A.a B.an C.two D.some
( )5.A.bad B.delicious C.enough D.good
( )6.A.on B. of C.to D.out
( )7.A.sound B.That be C.Not D.Sounds
( )8.A.cheeses B.cheese C.bread D.vegetables
( )9.A.cheeses B.potato C.lettuce D.lettuces
( )10.A.First B.Last C.Final D.Finally
三、阅读理解(5x1=5分)
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don t they?
Most people in the United States like fast food. But if you think that American people don t like cooking, you are wrong. It s true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch. But they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook. And most Americans say that home-cooking meal is the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. We can see ovens (烤炉) in most American families. American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors on the plate, so the food is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
( )1. Most Americans _______.
A. like home-cooking meal
B. cook food in the morning
C. don t like cooking
D. don t like home-cooking meal
( )2. It s true that most Americans _______.
A. take fast food as their dinner
B. only like sweet food
C. cook meat as their breakfast
D. have fast food as their breakfast
( )3. _______ is the most popular way of cooking in the U.S.A.
A. Baking
B. Frying.
C. Boiling
D. Steaming
( )4. How does a cook make the balance of food in America?
A. He tries to cook a lot of meat.
B. He tries to make the food delicious.
C. He tries to cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. D. He tries to cook a lot of sweet food.
( )5. Which is right according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the food on the plate is in different colors.
B. American people do not like to cook food at home.
C. American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.
D. American people don t think home-cooking food is the best.
四.任务型阅读(5x1=5分)
The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper to their food. The British often get their meals ready very quickly, because many women go out to work, and they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. In supermarkets there are a lot of food in tins(金属盒) and packets.1Just cook the food for a few minutes, and the meal is ready. On Sundays, there is usually a bigger, better lunch. It is usually a big piece of roast meat with potatoes and green vegetables, and after that, some dessert.
3.So many British women do not spend long in the kitchen, and their husbands(丈夫) do not spend a long time at the dinner table. Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry. Some families eat their meals in front of the TV. The mealtime is not a time for family to talk to each other as it is in many other countries in the world.
1.把1处的句子翻译成汉语
________________________________________________________________2.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。
( ) The British women don’t spend much time in the kitchen because they don’t like to do so.
( ) The mealtime is a time for family to talk to each other in many countries in the world.
3.把3处的句子变为肯定句_________________________________________________
4.回答问题：When do British people usually eat a big lunch?
________________________________________________________________
五、根据句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。(10x1=10)
1.Many foreign ___________(旅行者)come to China every year.
2.______________(西瓜)are my favorite fruit in summer.They taste so good.
3.She doesn’t like pure(纯的)milk,please give her some ____________(酸奶)。
4.My friend ____________(提供)us a delicious lunch last Sunday.
5.--What did you have for breakfast?
--I had some ______________(三明治).They tasted good.
6.---When do people c______________ Thanksgiving in America?
---On the fourth Thursday in November.
7.If you have a cold ,you will go to the doctor and the doctor will take your
t _______ first.
8.In a ,the leaves(叶子)on trees turn yellow.
9.English people are from E .
10.There is a h ___in the window,so I feel a little cold.
六、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。( 10x1=10)
1.They often give thanks by ___________(have)a big meal at home.
2.—What are you doing? I am _________(peel) a banana.
3. Put ___________ (they) on the piece of bread ，please.
4.Spring Festival (春节)is one of the most important ____________(tradition) festivals in China.
5.The boy _________(mix)the chips with some sugar and ate them happily.
6. How _______ (many) yogurt do we need?
7. Next you need _______ (cut) up three bananas.
8.Please enjoy the rice _________(noodle) .
9.My brother usually ___________(dig) a hole before he plants a tree.
10. ______ (one) peel some pears, then cut them up.
七、句型转换. (10x1=10分)
1.Cut up the tomatoes .(变为否定句)
________ cut up the tomatoes.
2.She needs two spoons of honey.(对划线部分提问)
How ________ honey ______she need?
3.She needs two spoons of honey.(对划线部分提问)
How ______ _______ of honey _____she need?
4.I would like an apple.(用a tomato 改为选择疑问句)
________you like an apple ______a tomato?
5.You must turn off the light.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ the light ,please.
八、根据提示完成句子。(15x1=15分)
1.你妈妈需要两盘子蔬菜。
Your mother needs two __________ ________ vegetables.
2.你能告诉我们怎样用爆米花机吗?
Can you tell us ______use the ___________ _____________?
3.为了买到她最喜欢的书，她步行去了书店。
_______ ________her favorite bood,she went to the bookstore on foot.
4.我的同桌是一个英语很好的聪明的男孩。
My desk mate is a clever boy _____ is good at English.
5.把鸡蛋、肉和生菜一样一样地放进有热汤的锅里。
Put eggs,meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup,_______ _______ _________.
6.这儿有一个为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的途径。
Here is one _______ ______ ________turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
十、 书面表达。(15分)
请你把植树的过程写下来，恰当地运用连词，字数60左右。
How to plant a tree
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1—10 BBBDA CBCAA 11—20 BAADA ADDCA
二、1—10 BABDC ADBCD
三、ADACA
四、1.只需要把这种食物煮上几分钟，饭就好了。
2. F , T
3.去掉do not
4.On Sundays.
五、1.travelers 2.watermelons 3.yogurt 4.served 5.sandwiches
6.celebrate 7.temperature 8.autumn 9.England 10.hole
六、1. having 2. peeling 3. them 4. traditional 5. mixed
6. much 7.to cut 8.noodles 9. digs 10. First
七、1. Don’t 2. much ,does 3. many spoons, does 4.Would , or
5. Turn off
八、1. plates of 2. how to ,popcorn machine 3. To buy 4.who
5.one by one 6.way to make 或者 way of making
九、略.
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