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人教版高一英语下册第二单元知识点

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  高一英语课有些英语知识点内容比较生动有趣,有些英语知识点内容的确比较枯燥。但是还是要把高一英语第二单元的知识点整理好便于复习。以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语下册第二单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!

  英语第二单元知识点

  1. Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Ameiricans. 宽扎文化节是美国黑人庆祝自己文化和历史的节日,前后持续七天。

  [问]the culture and history of African Americans 是做celebrating的宾语吗?[答]是的。例如:Can you tell us why you want to stay here and what you will do when you stay here?你能告诉我你为什么要呆在这里及你想呆在这儿做什么吗?

  2. The week following Christmas Day, many African -American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past.圣诞节之后的那个星期,许多美国黑人家庭聚集在一起相互问候新年并回忆过去。[问]to greet the new year and think about the past 是两个不定式短语作目的状语吗?[答]是的。请看下面两个例句:1、We could get there to have the meeting on time. 我们可以准时到哪儿开会。2、The boy said slowly to let me know clearly about what had happened. 哪个小孩讲得和年慢目的是让我对所发生的事情一目了然。

  3. Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when Dr Maulana Karenga created a new festival so that African -Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture. 宽扎文化节诞生于1966年,当时,毛拉.卡伦格博士创建了一个新的节日以便美国黑人能够庆祝他们的历史和文化。

  [问]when Dr Maulana Karenga created a new festival so that African-Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture是什么从句?

  [答]非限定性的定语从句。引导词when在定语从句中作时间状语。如:1、He was born in 1949, when China was liberated by the PLA. 他出生于1949年,中国人民解放军在那是解放了中国。

  4. Dr Karenga chose the word because there are many festivals in Africa called "the first-fruit"festivals. 卡伦格博士之所以选择这个词是因为在非洲很多节日都是被称作“第一果”的节日。

  [问]如何解释because结构和called the first -fruit 结构?

  [答]because 引导的从句在句中作原因状语,called the first -fruit 结构?[答]beause 引导的从句在句中作原因状语,called过去分词短语在句中作定语。如:This is the student nameed Jack. 这就是名叫Jack. 这就是名叫Jack的那个学生。

  英语第二单元练习题

  一.单词拼写

  1.What do you want to do after g_________?

  答案:graduation

  2.He succeeded in winning a s_________ to Oxford University.

  答案:scholarship

  3.Your house is so old.I think it needs d_________.

  答案:decorating

  4.They turned off all the lights in the room.Then they were completely in d_________.

  答案:darkness

  5.You can’t use the flashlight.There is no _________(电池) in it.

  答案:battery

  6.Only the chairman has the _________(权力) to decide the important things.

  答案:power

  7.I am uncomfortable because my body is_________(粘的).

  答案:sticky

  8.If you give water to a small baby to drink, you have to_________(煮沸) it first.

  二.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

  1.Birthday cakes are a_________(tradition) part of birthday parties.

  答案:traditional

  2.After the festival all the_________(decorate) were taken down.

  答案:decorations

  3.Computer games may have a_________(power) influence on children.

  答案:powerful

  4.The night of the _________(celebrate) was just like Christmas for them.

  答案:celebration

  5.Nothing can be done to reduce the_________(destroy).

  答案:destruction

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