英语必修5训练题及答案
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英语必修5训练题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________ for their son's bad performance at school.
A.are to blame B.is to be blamed
C.are to be blamed D.is to blame
2.The workers will go on strike if the demands they ________ are turned down.
A.put aside B.put through
C.put forward D.put away
3.[2012•辽宁卷] Rod loves ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again
A.taking apart B.giving away
C.making up D.turning off
4.Only after he had spent several nights working on the maths problem ________to wonder whether the problem was wrongly set.
A.he began B.that he began
C.he did begin D.did he begin
5.My brother is sh y，so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience.
A.honour B.benefit
C.characteristic D.challenge
6.Children ________ to difficult situations are better at handling those ________ tasks.
A.exposing; challenging B.exposed; challenged
C.exposed; challenging D.exposing; challenged
7.Since the ________ of the disease，90 patients have been confirmed to have the illness and another 35 suspected patients are still under examination.
A.outbreak B.reaction
C.analysis D.response
8.He must have been very unlucky________.
A.to be rejected B.to have been rejected
C.being rejected D.having been rejected
9.________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine.
A.Far from B.Regardless of
C.Instead of D.Apart from
10.—Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?
—I think so. We ________ the comingofage ceremony in the afternoon.
A.will be attending B.have attended
C.attend D.attended
11.Family violence against women hasn't caused widespread concern because it is not the Chinese tradition to ________ the family conflicts to outsiders.
A.express B.expose C.enquire D.distribute
12.After talking with his father for about half an hour, he felt better and began to know how to ________this kind of situation.
A.strengthen B.explore
C.handle D.arrange
13.—What's the central idea of the passage，Bob?
—Sorry，I can't make ________ of it. It's beyond my ability.
A.judgement B.understanding
C.idea D.sense
14.The man，suspected ________having stolen the jewels of the shop，was missing last night，although he was watched over by the police.
A.of B.for C.about D.with
15.—Honey, I'd like to go to South Africa for the World Cup this weekend.
—________You must help me with the decoration of the house.
A.Forget it! B.That's great!
C.Why? D.Go ahead.
Ⅱ.完形填空
I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying their ribbons(绶带).So I__16__the crosscountry team at my school.
However，I was very slow in the team.In races，I would finish almost__17__.I'd always have to__18__in the longer races.The__19__races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really__20__.Every time I stopped，10 people would__21__me.But I still couldn't push myself to keep going，even though I__22__watching them go by me.After every race，I'd go home and burst into tears.
Then one of my friends joined the crosscountry team，too.She never got tired and didn't get cramp(抽筋)in her legs.I just d idn't understand how that was__23__! I'd been
(后续内容，请见下页。)
16.A.liked B.admired
C.supported D.joined
17.A.best B.first C.last D.least
18.A.stop B.rest C.breathe D.suffer
19.A.exciting B.tiring
C.interesting D.disturbing
20.A.nervous B.frightened
C.sad D.angry
21.A.help B.encourage
C.leave D.pass
22.A.missed B.hated C.avoided D.escaped
23.A.equal B.rea sonable
C.fair D.tolerable
running much longer than she had，but she could run__24__while I had to suffer.She even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it! My__25__was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.
I didn't，__26__.Even a whole month before a race，I'd get so nervous that I felt like I might give up.Still，I__27__to quit.I still had that__28__appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.
Finally，I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't__29__for them.I sta rted to practice at home almost every day.I__30__a plan that had me running almost three kilometers every day，which helped me build up a steady__31__.
When the time came for the big race，all the practice really__32__.I stopped only once and my pace was much better.
I was__33__of myself for stickin g with it even though it was really hard and I'd even wanted to quit.I showed myself that I was__34__eno ugh to keep going.That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.
The next time I'm faced with a tough__35__，I will know that I can take it up.None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!
24.A.quickly B.easily
C.happily D.hopefully
25.A.strength B.demand
C.goal D.confidence
26.A.yet B.either C.though D.still
27.A.refused B.decided C .failed D.wanted
28.A.lesson B.faith C.future D.picture
29.A.suitable B.active
C.ready D.well
30.A.took out B.mapped out
C.figured out D.let out
31.A.pace B.race C.will D.level
32.A.set off B.paid off
C.got off D.took off
33.A.sure B.aware C.proud D.afraid
34.A.strong B.patient C.steady D.devoted
35.A.job B.sport
C.competition D.challenge
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A study now lends support to the idea that meal time distractions(分散注意) can mask the clues that we really have eaten quite enough. Moreover, it finds, the caloric fallout of not paying attention to what we're eating doesn't necessarily end when a meal is over.
Rose Cooper from England, and her colleagues gathered 22 men and an equal number of women for an experiment. Each person dined alone, continuously receiving nine small shares of food items. These ranged from cheese twists and po tato chips to carrots, cherry tomatoes and sandwiches or sausage rolls.
Because the goal was to test the potential impacts of distraction on fullness, the researchers randomly assigned half of the participants to eat in front of a computer—and to gain as many wins as possible at the “card” game. Everyo ne else was told to focus on the sensory qualities of their meal.
According to their instructions, the participants ate all of the food given to them. Yet people who played a computer game during lunch found their meal less filling than the mindful eaters had. Game players also swallow down twice as many cookies, almost an hour later, when they were allowed all the dessert they wanted( in the name of a taste te st).The British scientists present their findings in the February edition of The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
The real question is why distracted eating should impact snacking.It appears, the scientists say, that memory plays some tricky role in how we register what we eat and the degree to which it satisfies.
Interestingly, eight years ago, Britta Barkeling of Huddinge University in Stockholm and her colleagues reported somewhat related findings.Their 18 over weight subjects had no choice other than to get rid of everything but lunch, on one day—because they were blindfolded. Compared to a day when they could view what they were dining on, these people consumed only three quarters as many calories. Yet even hours afterward, they reported being no less full than on the day they had been able to see their plates.
Of course dining in the dark isn't practical. And sometimes what we eat doesn't really invite our absolut e attention. But there is certainly a growing mountain of data indicating that mindless eating is a waste of resources, a risk to our waistlines—and a costly threat to health.
36.Rose Cooper and her colleagues did the experiment in order to ________.
A.show that all the people enjoy snacks
B.prove that playing computer games is harmful while dining
C.find possible effects of distraction on fullness
D.test the impacts of eating snacks on different people
37.Which is the most effective way to concentrate on your food when dining?
A.Viewing your food.
B.Blindfolding your eyes.
C.Playing computer games.
D.Eating by oneself.
38.The reason why distracted eating influences snacking may be that ________.
A.you eat less in that case
B.you are cheated by your m emory
C.you have consumed more calories
D.you digest what you've eaten faster
39.We can conclude from the passage that ________
A.distracted eating may damage your health
B.eating snacks will make you feel full
C.Britta became famous because of the experiment
D.playing is more important than what we eat
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