高一上册英语知识点汇编
英语是一门主要的学科，高一上册英语知识点都有哪些呢?你都掌握了多少呢?接下来学习啦小编为你整理了高一上册英语知识点汇编，一起来看看吧。
高一上册英语知识点汇编(一)
survey 调查.测验
add up 合计
upset adj 心烦意乱的;不安的，不适的
ignore不理睬.忽视
have got to 不得不;必须
concern涉及;关系到 n 担心;关注.(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心.挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose adj 松的.松开的
vet 兽医
go through 经历;经受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands 荷兰(西欧国家)
Jew 犹太人的;犹太族的
German 德国的.德国人的.德语的.
Nazi 纳粹党人 adj 纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下.登记
series 连续，系列
a series of 一连串的.一系列;一套
outdoors在户外.在野外
spellbind 迷住;疑惑
purpose 故意
in order to 为了
dusk 黄昏傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder vi 打雷雷鸣 n 雷，雷声
entier adj 整个的;完全的，全部的
entily ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地
Power能力.力量.权力。
Face to face 面对面地
Curtain 窗帘;门帘.幕布
dusty adj 积满灰尘的
no longer /not … any longer 不再
partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决
suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历
suffer from 遭受.患病
loneliness 孤单寂寞
highway高速公路
recover痊愈;恢复.
Get/be tired of 对…厌烦
Pack捆扎;包装打行李 n 小包：包裹
pack ( sth ) up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase手提箱;衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与…相处.进展
gossip 闲话闲谈
fall in love 相爱;爱上
exactly 确实如此
disagree 不同意
grateful感激的.表示谢意的
dislike不喜欢.厌恶
join in 参加.加入
tip提示.技巧.尖;尖端.
高一上册英语知识点汇编(二)
1 for the first time 第一次;首先 at first; first of all
1have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快
2all the way 一路
3t all (否定：根本; 疑问：到底; 条件：竟然)
4above all 首先;首要的 after all 毕竟; in all 总共
5make oneself at home 不拘束， 别客气
6 There you are. 你来了。
7Here you are. 给你。
8 all around the world 世界各地 throughout the world
9. the majority of 大多数的 the minority of
10. in total; in all; altogether 总共
11. the number of …的数量 (large; small 谓语动词单数)
a number of 一些; 许多
12. except for 除了...之外; 要不是
except 除了...都; besides 除了...还;except +从句
except (除去)指在整体中除去行为未发生者 (不包括在内)
except for (除了有…之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素，
前后两个名词性质不同。
except that (除去;除掉) 后接从句，
还有except when, except what; except where等
besides (除了…还) 包括在整体之内
but (除了...之外) 和except 同义，与否定词或疑问词连用
13. communicate with sb. 与...交流，联络
14. have a good knowledge of 对...很熟悉; 通晓
15 ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人做/不做某事 .
Tell sb (not) to do sth 让某人不做某事
Order sb (not) to do sth 命令某人做/不做某事
16 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人
help sb do sth; help do sth帮助
assist sb with sth; assist sb to do sth; assist in doing sth. 协助某人做...
17 .stand still 站着不动; stay still; lie still
18. leave the door open 让门一直开着
Leave the light on 让灯一直亮着
leave sb doing sth 留置/听任...保持...(做某事)的状态
leave... done 留置/听任...保持...(被...)的状态
19. turn down /up the radio 把收音机声音关小/开大
turn up 出现 turn down 拒绝 turn off / on 关掉/打开
turn in 上缴; turn out 结果是;被证明是
20. stay up 熬夜; 不睡觉
21. come about 发生;happen; take place; break out
22. There is no quick answer to this question.
23. in the same way 用同样的方式 in different ways 不同
In this way 这样 in no way 决不
in the way 挡道;妨碍 out of the way 不挡道
in a way 在某种程度上;在某一点上 on the way 在路上;即将发生
by the way 顺便说/问一下; by way of 经由;经过
24. stay the same = remain the same. 保持不变
25.at the same time 同时 =meanwhile
26. end up with 以...(形式)告终
begin/start with end in failure 以失败而告
27. more or less 或多或少
28. have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难
29. a great many; many a; a great number of (可数)
a great many factories
区分 a great many of the factories a great deal of;
a large amount of; (不可数)
a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of; lots of
30. bring in 带来; 引进
bring out 出版;生产;揭露
bring about 引起;导致
bring up 抚养;培养
31 shut up 闭嘴
32.promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事
promise that... make a promise
33.make a decision 做出决定=decide
34. marry sb; 与某人结婚 get married to sb be married to sb
35. at least 至少 at most 最多
36. a little bit 区分：a little; a bit; a bit of; not a bit not a little
37. chat on line 网上聊天
38 stay in touch =keep in touch with sb.= keep track of 保持联系
get in touch with; 取得联系 lose touch with 失去联系
39. because of 区分 because
thanks to 多亏了 as a result of 由于...的结果
due to 由于，因为 owing to 由于;因为
40. not only... but also.. (用于句首时，前句倒装)
Not only did Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacher, she
also became very interested in Canada. (前句倒，后句不倒)
Not only the students but also the teacher doesn’t understand this sentence. (并列主语，不倒装，谓语就近一致)
41. as many as; as much as 和...一样多
as many books as as much money as
His son is as naughty a boy as he used to be when he was young.
41. in the name of 以....的名义
高一上册英语知识点汇编(三)
1. 语法术语及基本概念：
(1). 先行词: 被定语从句所修饰的那个词。
(2). 关系代词/关系副词:用来引导定语从句的关联词。
(3). 定语从句:一个句子用作某一名词或代词的定语时，我们称这个句子为定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的那个词叫先行词。定语从句由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which 以及关系副词when, where, why来引导，定语从句一般位于先行词之后。
2. 关系代词的用法：
(1). 先行词是人，关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，用who或that来引导。 e.g. Do you know the man who / that is standing over there?
The girl who / that took you to my place is my friend.
(2). 先行词是人，关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，用whom或that来引导，但通常可以省略。先行词是人，关系代词在介词后面必须用whom，而且不能省略，也不能用that。
The boy (whom / that) we saw yesterday is Mr. Wang’s son.
The old man with whom I often go to the films is my grandfather.
(3). 先行词是物，关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，用which或that来引导。
e.g. The train which / that has just left is for Guangzhou.
The earthquake which / that happened in 1906 was the biggest in American history.
(4). 先行词是物，关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，用which或that来引导，但通常可以省略。
e.g. The bird (which / that) we caught the other day flew away yesterday. The pen with which I am writing was bought in the Shopping Center.
(4).关系代词whose的用法：
关系代词whose 意思是“谁的”，“什么的”;它是who和which的所有格形 式，它可以用来引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中做定语，修饰从句的主语或宾语。
e.g. This is the house whose door / the door of which / of which the door faces east.
The relative pronouns referring to function in the clause
who person(s) subject/object
whom person(s) object
that person(s)/thing(s) subject/object
which thing(s) subject/object
whose person(s)/thing(s)
(of whom/which) attributive
3.只能使用关系代词that引导的定语从句：
(1). 先行词是不定代词all, something, anything, everything, nothing, none, the one, little, much等，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. Is there anything that I can do for you?
Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday?
All we have to do is to press the button.
(2). 先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, one of, just, very 等词修饰时，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. This is one of the presents that my boy friend gave me on my birthday.
(3). 先行词是形容词的最高级或被形容词的最高级所修饰时，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. The most important thing that should be done recently is how to collect enough money for that poor student.
(4). 先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. This is the fifth book that he has ever written. When we talk about Hangzhou, the first that comes into mind is the West Lake.
(5). 先行词中既有人又有物，用who或which都不合适时，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. The car and the driver that killed an old woman were held up by the police. They talked about things and persons that they remembered at school. The writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well-known.
(6) 先行词为数词时，只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. He brought three children yesterday,.Now I can see the three that are playing in the garden.
(7) 复合句中含有两个修饰人的定语从句，其中一个已经用了who，另一个只能使用关系代词that。
e.g. Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
(8). 主句是there be 结构，如果需要修饰的主语是物，只能使用关系代词that。e.g. There is still a seat in the corner that is still free.
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