新目标初三下册英Unit13期末单元检测试题及答案(2)
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. Don’t be anxious. The little boy will tell us the _____ (true).
2.We have had a lot of _____ (science)studies on space these years.
3.These things in this store are aimed _____ (specifical)at young women.
4.This kind of shampoo can make your hair _____(shine)after you wash it.
5.Some ads on TV are sometimes _____(confuse).
Ⅴ.句型转换(5分)
1. The movie is sad enough to make me cry.(改为同义句)
The movie is ______ sad ______ it makes me cry.
2. Loud music makes me leave.(改为被动语态)
I ______ ______ ______ leave by loud music.
3. She goes to see her grandma at times.(就画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ she ______ to see her grandma?
4.This is so nice a picture.(改为同义句)
This is ______ ______ nice picture.
5. Yesterday I had a good time with my friend Tom.(改为同义句)
Yesterday I ______ ______ with my friend Tom.
Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
我国是自行车第一大国。但随着经济(economy)的发展，越来越多的家庭购买了小汽车。请写一篇英语短文，阐述自行车和汽车各自的优缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数：100左右(不包括所给开头)。
参考词汇：outstanding，advantages，convenient，traffic，healthy，exhaust gas (废气)，pollute
China has the largest number of bicycles.________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新目标初三下册英Unit13期末单元检测试题答案
听力部分
1~5 BACCA 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 CBCBA
16~ 20 BBCCC
听力原文：
听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子听一遍)
1. Do you believe the advertisement?
2. What gift will you give Mary for her birthday?
3. Do you like the movie?
4. How do you feel about loud noise?
5. The movie made me very sad.
听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
6. M: What’s the weather like tom orrow?
W: The radio says it will be rainy and cold. Do you like rainy days?
M: No, I don’t. Rainy days make me sad.
Q: How does the man feel if it is rainy?
7. M: It’s your birthday today. Happy birthday to you.
W: Thank you very much. Do your parents give you any money on your birthday?
M: No. Because I don’t like it. Receiving money makes me uncomfortable.
W: I agree with you.
Q: What do they think of receiving money on birthday?
8. M: How do you feel about pollution?
W: It makes me uncomfortable. And you?
M : It makes me stay at home.
Q: How does the man feel about pollution?
9.W:Did you enjoy yourself in Tom’s new house yesterday?
M: Not really. There were too many people there and we didn’t know each other. So I went home early.
Q: Did the woman have a good time yesterday?
10. W: I don’t like the hot days. They make me nervous.
M: I don’t like the rainy days. They make me sleepy.
Q: What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?
听一段对话，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
W: Hi, Tom. Do you like advertisements?
M: Yes, I do. I think advertisements are part of modern life. Advertisements like air are everywhere. They can give us some information about new things. They can help me choose the best and cheapest goods. What about you, Mary?
W: I don’t agree with you. Scientists say some advertisements can make people fat.
M: Really?
W: Sure. Here is a good example. In Britain many young people watch lots of fast food advertisements and go to buy the food. This made them fat at last.
M: Oh, I see. What other disadvantages?
W: Oh. Advertisements also make kids waste money. Some advertisements say that you are not cool if you don't buy something. To try to be cool, kids then spend lots of money on things they don’t really need.
M: You are right. Some advertisements tell the truth and some don’t. We must be careful.
听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(短文听两遍)
One day Mr Brown and his wife went shopping at a shop. They took the car as they had a lot of things to buy because his brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with them. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble started. They couldn’t open the car door.“Oh, dear,”said Mrs Brown.“What are we going to do? Let’s ask the policeman.”Mr Brown said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help them. A few minutes later he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up to the black car and shouted, “What are you doing with my car? ”The Browns looked at the number of the car, and their faces turned very red.
笔试部分
Ⅰ.1.D 使役动词make变为被动语态后，补足语中省略的动词不定式符号to要还原。
2.C 考查sth. be aimed at sb.，修饰动词要用副词specially。
3.A 句意为“现在，年轻人仍然应该向雷锋同志学习并为人民服务”。learn from意为“向……学习”。
4.B spend some time (in) doing sth.做某事花费多少时间。
5.C either用于否定句句末，表示“也”。
6.C 句意为“这个房间原来被设计为阅览室，但现在被用作卧室”。
7.B would rather do sth. than do sth.是固定结构。
8.A so...that...如此……以致……
9.C others其他的。
10.C 句意为“这些符号可能会导致误解”。lead to意为“导致”。
11.B 句意为“对你的学习来讲努力学习功课是很重要的”。本句是v.-ing形式作主语，故选B。
12.D 句意为“我们学校的餐馆每天为许多学生服务”。
13.C 句意为“他的腿受伤了。因此他不能和我们一起打篮球了”。
14.B 句意：你所说的内容我很迷惑。你能再慢些说一遍吗?
15.B 句意为“那个老人参加过那场战役”。campaign“战役，运动”。
Ⅱ.1.C 视力“不好”，不能参军。
2.A 由后句“But boats were very expensive...”可知迈克打算买一艘小船。
3.D 没有足够的“钱”买船。
4.B 由后文可知是找到一所游泳“学校”。
5.C 在那里上课不会花费很多钱。
6.B 在学校当然是“上课”。
7.C 由前句“You?re a very good swimmer.”可知这里是说“游泳”好。
8.D not. ..at all一点儿也不。
9.B “当……时”用when表示。
10.C 由后一句“我很害怕……”可判断身后有“危险的”鱼。
Ⅲ.1.C 由第一段中的“Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.”可知这篇文章是写给学生的，故选C。
2.B 由第二段中的“It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.”可知“一些孩子因为周围没有最好的朋友而感到孤独”。故选B。
3.D 第四段中的this是指第三段中的内容，而第三段是作者向孩子们展示的一条交新朋友的方法，故this指“发展新友谊”。
4.D 由第四段中的 “If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.”可知“一些孩子在交朋友时需要老师的帮助，是因为这些孩子害羞或者不擅长交友”。故选D。
5.A 本文主要讲述了一些孩子因周围没有最好的朋友而感到孤独，实际上也就是受到了冷落，故选A。
6~10 ABBCD 11~15 ECFGA 16.better than
17.对我们来说每天在同一时间吃饭是重要的 。
18. We shou ld eat them at the end of a meal.
19. We may not want to eat.
20. swallow
Ⅳ. 1. truth 2.scientific 3.specifically 4.shiny
5. confusing
Ⅴ.1.so，that 2.am made to 3.How often does，go 4.such a
5. had fun/enjoyed myself
Ⅵ.One possible version:
China has the largest number of bicycles. Bicycles are still popular all over the world because of their outstanding advantages. It’s convenient to go to school or to go to work by bike. It can help people to keep healthy to ride often. And the most important thing is that it is good for our environment because no gas is burnt. However，wit h the development of economy，more and more people buy cars because they think they are faster than bicycle. The exhaust gas from cars pollutes the air. More and more cars have also brought heavy traffic problems. I prefer riding bicycles because it is cheap and keeps the air clean.
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