初二下册英语期末复习资料(2)
Unit 5
1.过得开心 have a great time
2. 组织聚会活动 organize the party games
3. 让某人进入 let sb. in
4. 不让某人进入 keep sb. out
5. 半数的学生 half (of ) the class
6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party
7. 把他们带走 take them away
8. 从其他学校带朋友来
bring friends from other schools
9. 叫他们离开 ask them to leave
10. 在聚会期间 during the party
11. 学校大扫除 school clean-up
12. 环游世界travel around the world
= travel all over the world
13. 上大学 go to college
14. 挣许多钱 make a lot of money
15. 因…而出名 be famous for…
16. 作为….而出名 be famous as…
17. 受教育 get an education
18. 成为一名职业运动员
become a professional athlete
19. 似乎像… seem like…
20. 将能够 will be able to
21. 靠做某事)谋生 make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living
22. 做你爱做的事情 do sth. you love
捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities
24. 一直关注着你 watch you all the time
25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere
26. 给生活带来麻烦 make life difficult
27. 靠体育运动来谋生ports for a living = make a living by playing sports
28. 一份危险的工作a dangerous job
29. 受伤 get injured
30. 做某事很困难a difficult time doing sth.
31. 事实上 in fact
32. 与….对抗, 反对 be / play against…
33. 加入俱乐部 join the club
34. 成为一名律师 become a lawyer
35. 移动电话 mobile phone
36. 进行足够的锻炼 get enough exercise
37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much lunch
38. 看太多的电视 watch too much TV
39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.
40. 将发生什么事? What will happen?
41. 正在发生什么事? What is happening?
重点句子：
1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举行聚会的好时间?
2. Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。
3. If you don’t have an ID card, the teacher won’t let you in. 如果你没有身份证， 老师不会让你进入。
4. If you bring food to the party, the teachers will take it away. 如果你带食物来聚会， 老师把它带走。
5. If you bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave. 如果你从其他学校带朋友来，老师会叫他们离开。
6. He is famous as an actor. 他作为一名演员而出名。
7. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. 北京因长城而出名
8. Do you know if he will come? 你知道他是否会来吗?
9. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. 如果你成名了，全世界的人民将认识你。
10. If I become a lawyer, I will be able to help people. 如果我成了一名律师， 我将能够帮助人们。
11. He makes a living by selling newspaper. 他靠卖报为生。= He sells newspaper for a living.
12. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果明天不下雨，我们 将去公园。
Review of units 1 – 5
怎么了? What’s the problem?
踢足球 play football
为了… in order to do sth.
以下的三件事 the following three things
提高英语 improve English
开窗 open the window
Unit 6
你滑了多长时间?我滑了五个小时。/ 我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现在。
How long have you been skating? I’ve been skating for five hours.
I’ve been skating since five hours ago.
在滑冰马拉松赛中in a skating marathon
获得第一双滑冰鞋
get the first pair of skates
我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现场向您报道。I’m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.
为慈善机构筹款raise money for charity
是第一个 / 最后一个做某事的
be the first / last one to do sth.
整整五个小时 the whole five hours
三年半three and a half years = three years and a half
集邮 collect stamps
谢谢你做了某事。Thanks for doing sth.
送某人某物 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.
实际上 in fact
用尽空间 run out of room
遍及…all around…
在我七岁生日的时候
on my seventh birthday
动物雪球 snow globes with animals
其他任何人 anyone else
创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部
start a snow globe collectors’ club
顺便说，顺便问一下by the way
告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth.
放风筝fly kites
最普遍的爱好the most common hobby
组织一场才艺表演 organize a talent show
我的爱好是收藏古币。
My hobby is collecting old coins.
做完某事finish doing
需要额外的英语课程辅导
need extra English lessons
对…感兴趣be interested in sth. / doing sth.
…的首都 / 省会 the capital of …
一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市 an interesting city with a very colorful history
欧洲影响 European influence
有俄罗斯的风格 be in Russian style
了解很多关于… learn a lot about sth.
一千多年前
more than /over a thousand years ago
受到某人的欢迎be welcomed by sb.
中国 / 西方历史Chinese / western history
对于一个像我这样的外国人来说
for a foreigner like me
越…，就越…。 The +adj.比较级(+主语+谓语), the +adj.比较级(+主语+谓语)
远离… far (away) from…
2008年奥运会the Olympic Games in 2008
在…方面有问题 have problems with sth. / have problems doing sth.
Unit 7
你介意(不要)做某事吗? / 请你(不要)做某事好吗?行，不介意的。Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, not at all.
调大声 / 调小声 turn up / down the music
开 / 关(电器、煤气等)turn on / off
打扫庭院 clean the yard
立刻、马上right away = right now = in a minute = at once
洗碗 do / wash the dishes
穿着那条旧的牛仔裤wear those old jeans
走出浴室get out of the bathroom
我不会太久的。I won’t be long.
穿上put on
脱下take off
看起来很可怕 look terrible
在开会be at a meeting = be having a meeting
完成任务 finish the tasks
去看电影 go to a movie
帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.; help sb. with sth.
做饭 make dinner
学校开放日 school open day
制作海报 make posters
没问题。That’s no problem.
抱怨某事 complain about sth.
给某人剪一个难看的发型
give sb. a terrible haircut
错码 the wrong size
钢笔不能用了。 The pen doesn’t work.
= There is something wrong with the pen.
服装店 clothing store
点一个汉堡薯条套餐
order a hamburger with French fries
我无法忍受I can’t stand it.
排队等待 wait in line
打电话煲
have a long telephone conversation
到处跟着我 follow me around
请你做某事，好吗?
Could you please (not) do sth.?
变得生气 、恼怒 get mad
回到…go back to …= return to…
恼怒、生气 get / be annoyed
某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb.
一直、总是all the time
有礼貌 be polite
做同样的事 do the same thing
在将来、在未来 in the future
尽力(不要)做某事 try (not) to do sth.
在地铁门口 in the subway door
在门口 at the door
插队 cut in line
把某物归还给某人 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.
return it = give it back
到…去的路 the way to …
半小时 half an hour
欢迎到我们的社区来
Welcome to our neighborhood
做某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth.
压低你的声音keep your voice down
在说英语的国家
in an English-speaking country
礼貌的社会行为 polite social behavior
首先、起初at first
在每种文化中 in every culture
在每种背景下 in every situation
在欧洲 in Europe
大声地说话 talk loudly
允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
允许做某事 allow doing sth.
做某事来得更好 It’s better to do sth.
在公众场合 in public (places)
小心、当心(不要)做某事
take care (not) to do sth.
违反礼仪规则 break the rules of etiquette
给某人一些建议 give sb. some suggestions
熄灭香烟 put out that cigarette
当心、小心be careful = take care
乱扔垃圾 drop litter
拾起、捡起 pick (it / them) up
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
你为什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth.?
为某人买某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb.
…如何，怎样? What about / How about (doing) sth?
足够特别 special enough
不够有创意not creative enough
Joe曾收到的最好的礼物是什么?
What’s the best gift Joe has ever received?
在他六岁生日的时候
on his sixth birthday
多幸运的家伙啊!What a lucky guy (he is)! = How lucky the guy is!
毕业 leave school
做一顿特别的饭make a special meal
容易照看easy to take care of
一位80岁的老奶奶
an 80-year-old grandmother
狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。
A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.
如今these days
一只名叫Connie的大肚猪
a pot – bellied pig named / called Connie
在沙发上on the sofa
和猪一起的生活life with a pig
吃得多 eat a lot
太…而不能…
too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth.
有足够的时间和她一起渡过
have enough time to spend with her
整天睡觉sleep all day
夜里很吵be noisy at night
好伙伴 good company
为某人制作某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.
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