外研版高二英语选修六Module5练习试题(2)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr Smith was known far and wide as a strict boss who watched his employees like hawks. He was making one of his __41__ tours of the factory __42__ he spotted a young man __43__ against a pile of boxes just outside the office.
Since George, the man who was in __44__ of the office, wasn't around, Smith stood off to the side and watched to see just how __45__the young man would stand around doing nothing. The young man yawned, scratched his head, __46__ his watch, and sat on the floor. He took out a nail file and began __47__ his nails. Then he stretched, yawned again,and leaned back on the pile of __48__.
Smith stepped from his __49__ place and walked up to the young man. “You!” he shouted. “How much do you __50__ a week?” The young man looked up without showing any __51__. “Two hundred and fifty dollars,” he said,Smith ran into the cashier's office,took 0 from the cash box, and returned. “__52__ it,” he said, “and get out! Don' t __53__ me see you around here again!”
The young man took the cash,put it in his pocket, and __54__.Then he went looking for George. When he found him, Smith was __55__ with anger.
“That idler(懒惰者) in front of your office,” Smith said. “I just gave him a __56__ pay and fired him. What's the matter with you, letting him stand around __57__ he had nothing to do?”
“You __58__ the boy in the red shirt?” George asked.
“Yes! The guy in the red shirt!”
“He was waiting for the twenty dollars we __59__ him for lunch,” George said. “He__60__for the coffee shop around the corner.
41.A. favourite B. common
C.ordinary D. regular
42.A. while B. when
C.although D. since
43.A. pushing B. pulling
C.leaning D. lifting
44.A. charge B. need
C.support D. case
45.A. much B. long
C.often D. many
46.A. aimed at B. glared at
C.pointed at D. looked at
47.A. cleaning B. repairing
C.folding D. beautifying
48.A. hawks B. shirts
C.boxes D. tables
49.A. working B. sleeping
C.hiding D. living
50.A. pay B. make
C.owe D. borrow
51.A. care B. warn
C.doubt D. effort
52.A. Make B. Stop
C.Take D. Tear
53.A. allow B. forbid
C.remind D. let
54.A. cried B. won
C.flew D. left
55.A. blue B. red
C.yellow D. dark
56.A. hour's B. week's
C month's D. year's
57.A. as though B. even though
C.now that D. so that
58.A. refer B. witness
C.mean D. fire
59.A. pay B. lend
C.belong D. owe
60.A. works B. stays
C. makes D. pays
答案与解析:
41.D 文章第一句表明史密斯先生像老鹰一样监视自己的手下,所以此空表示他每天都例行公事般地在工厂内到处巡视,检查工作,以免有人怠工。regular表示“定期的,有规律的”。
42.B 这里是一个固定句型,用“be doing sth. when”表示“正在做某事突然发生另外一件事情”。
43.C 他正在例行检查时突然发现一个人斜靠在一堆盒子上。下文第43空前有暗示。
44.A 乔治是主管(in charge of)这个部门的人,他当时不在场。in need of需要;in support of支持;in case of以防,均不合题意。
45.B 老板不动声色,心中在想,我看你无所事事到何时!how long表示“要多久”。
46.D 这个年轻人打呵欠,抓头,(因为等得不耐烦了)看表,然后坐在地板上。aim at瞄准;glare at怒目而视;point at指向。根据上下文可以确定答案。
47.A 年轻人又拿出指甲剪来清洁自己的手指甲。repair维修;fold折叠;beautify使美化,均不符合题意。
48.C 从第一段的最后一句中“...he spotted a young man __43__ against a pile of boxes just outside the office.”可以得到答案。
49.C 此时老板再也按捺不住,从藏身之处冲出来,而不是工作之处、睡觉之处或生活之处,因为他暗中观察那个年轻人很久了。
50.B 老板问那个年轻人一周挣(make)多少钱。make money=earn money赚钱。
51.A 这个年轻人感到十分突然与迷惑,因此他对这个人的提问没有显示任何的在意(care)。
52.C 老板听到年轻人的回答后,马上冲到会计室,从现金柜子中拿出250美元,回来后,对年轻人说:“拿着这250美元,走人。再不要让我看到你!”
53.D 老板十分生气:“再也不要让我看到你!”因为他把这个年轻人看成了自己的一个员工。
54.D 年轻人拿上现金,放进口袋,离开了。
55.B 每个颜色词都有特定的表示情绪的含义:red—生气,blue—沮丧,yellow—下流,dark—忧郁。此外表示老板因为发怒而生气,故选red。
56.B 从第50空处的“How much do you __50__ a week?”可知,老板给了那个年轻人一周的薪水。
57.A 老板质问主管乔治先生为什么让那个年轻人坐在那里好像(as if/though)无事可干一样。
58.C 乔治先生问老板指的是不是那个穿红上衣的男孩。
59.D 乔治说,他是给他们午餐,他们欠他二十美元。
60.A 乔治说,他正在那儿等我们跟他结账呢,他在拐弯处的咖啡店工作。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The story happened in Japan __61__ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko(壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail __62__(come) through the wall from outside.
The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is __63__ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete __64__(dark) for ten years!
But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail __65__(nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in __66__ mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one.
The story touched me so __67__(deep) that it is useless to find out __68__ relationships they had between them. Parent __69__ child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? __70__ last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.
答案:61.where 62.coming 63.for 64.darkness 65.nailed 66.its 67.deeply 68.what 69.and
70.The
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Editor,
I'm the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don't want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Thank you.
答案:
Dear Editor,
I'm thea boy student in a key middle school in our city. I ∧am fond of playplaying the piano. It is known byto us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get goodwell prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano every day. I don't want to give up my favorite, andbut my parents forbadeforbid me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. HowWhat do you think of it? Could you give me some advicesadvice on how to deal with the problem?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Thank you.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
你的英语老师让同学们就发展克隆技术展开了讨论,同学们纷纷发表了自己的看法。请你根据下面的表格写一篇120个词左右的短文做一总结,并发表自己的看法。
话题 Cloning
观点及
支持率 65% for 35% against 你的观点
理由 1.克隆技术能够促进科学的发展;
2.克隆技术对人类很有益,它可以帮助治愈很多疾病,挽救很多人的生命 1.目前,克隆技术还存在很多问题,滥用这项技术会给人类带来难以想象的后果;
2.如果有科学家利用克隆技术来克隆人的话,将会导致很多问题的出现,如人口猛增等 ……
注意:开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.
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范文:
Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.
About 65% of the students argue that cloning should be encouraged because it is part of the general development and progress of science, which has brought us many benefits. We have good reasons to think cloning can help cure many diseases and save lives.
However, 35% of the students hold that cloning still has too many unsolved problems associated with it, and the misuse of it could have unimaginable consequences. Furthermore, the cloning of humans could lead to social problems, such as population explosion.
In my opinion, since cloning is such a new technology, we must be careful to make appropriate use of it. It could bring us a lot of benefits as long as we can avoid the possibility of causing harm.
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