武汉市中考英语试题解析版(3)
五、词与短语选择填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个多余的。)
71. I used to be _________ about tests all the time.
72. Wait before you buy that watch. Let’s _________ the prices in another store.
73. On Chinese New Year, people like to __________ time with their families.
74. She _________ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
75. I haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m very ____________ about her.
71. nervous72. compare73. spend74. grew up 75. worried
解析：
71. 句意：我以前总是对考试很紧张。故填nervous.
72. 句意：在你买那块表之前，我们先到别家店比较下价格。故填compare.
73. 句意：在中国的新年，人们喜欢和他们的家人一起度过。故填spend.
74. 句意：虽然她现在住在大城市，但是她在小城镇长大。故填grew up.
75. 句意：我已经有两天没有看到我的猫了。我非常担心它。故填worried.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每天小题1分，满分10分)
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a76 earn
(挣) enough money to buy food for his little family.
One day a man gave him a dollar for r77 the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h78, and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box, three b79 and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the c80 of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n81. “Polish your boots, please?”
He was so p82 that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he c83 over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a d84, good boy, Henry. I didn’t know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m85 to get along quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
解析：
76. always 77. returning 78. honest 79. brushes 80. corner
81. nice 82. polite 83. collected 84. dear 85. manage
76. 联系上下文，可知他想要帮助妈妈，因为她不是总能挣足钱为他的小家买充足的食物。故填always.
77.结合下文可知亨利本可以把皮夹占为己有，因为没有人看到他捡到皮夹，但是妈妈教育他不要不属于他的东西，所以他把皮夹还给了那个男人。因此我们可以推断这位男士给了亨利一美元作为还皮夹的回报。for后面接动词的ing形式，故填returning.
78.结合语境可知妈妈教育他要诚实，不要不属于他的东西，故填honest.
79.联系下文他开始招揽顾客给人擦皮鞋，可知他买了三把刷子，故填brushes.
80联系语境可知他是去街角揽客，the corner of the street街道的拐角，故填corner.
81.根据常识可知鞋不好看才会问别人要不要擦鞋，故填nice.
82.结合语境可知他如此的有礼貌以至于先生们都注意到了他，并让他给他们擦鞋。故填polite.
83.结合语境可知第一天他就收到了50美分，故填collected.
84.联系上下文可知儿子帮着挣钱了妈妈心中喜悦，此处需要填形容词来表达母亲对儿子的疼爱，故填dear.
85.联系上下文。可知句意：我不知道我怎样挣够买面包的钱，但是现在我想我们可以过得很好。本来妈妈一直在为家庭生计担忧，儿子可以帮着挣钱后，全家可以设法过得好，故填manage.
七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)
初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。
内容要点如下：
2. 锻炼身体，保持健康;
3. 参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富;
4. 多读书，多交朋友;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数：60-80;
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译;
4. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：method n. 方法 club n. 社团 colorful adj. 丰富的
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