初三英语上册模块综合能力检测试题(2)
初三英语上册模块综合能力检测试题听力原文及答案解析：
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. Hello, Lucy. I’m going to the UK with my parents next week.
2. How long will you spend on the visit to Australia?
3. What do these animals live on?
4. Do you know when the Independence Day is?
5. What do you do at Thanksgiving?
答案: 1～5. ABCAC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成下面的表格(5分)
【听力材料】
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. This day’s important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the street. “Guessing lantern riddles” is another activity of the festival. People will eat yuanxiao on this day, so it is also called the “Yuanxiao Festival”. Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan, which in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with“tuanyuan”. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.
In the daytime, there are performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a land boat dance, walking on stilts and so on. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.
答案: 6. 15th/fifteenth 7. watching 8. guessing 9. dance 10. fireworks
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意: 许多绿树生长在街道的两边。grow意为“生长”。故选D。
2. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep on继续; put on穿上, 上演; depend on依靠, 依赖。句意: 我们正计划这个周末去野餐, 但这取决于天气。故选C。
3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 约翰没有放弃找工作直到他从一家德国的公司找到了一份。until表示“直到”, 符合题意。故选A。
4.【解析】选C。考查状语从句的引导词。句意: ——你什么时候把书还给我? ——我一看完就给你。once一旦; until直到; assoon as一……就……, ; unless除非, 如果不。根据句意, 选C。
5.【解析】选B。考查数词用法。表示年龄多少岁用基数词; 20岁生日用序数词twentieth, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth. 决定做某事。句意: ——你决定何时去海滩了吗? ——还没有, 这要取决于天气。说明什么时候去还没有决定, 因此用疑问词when+不定式结构。故选C。
7. 【解析】选C。考查动词用法。由句意“——你知道美国是什么时候建立的吗? ——1776年。”可知用一般过去时, found意为“创立; 建立”, 且本句用被动语态。故选C。
8.【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。问句中的’s, 是现在完成时态中has的缩写形式; 根据反意疑问句的原则: 前肯后否; 前否后肯; 故选C。
9. 【解析】选C。考查否定疑问句的回答。根据“我们两小时以前就完成了”可知, 此处选择肯定回答。故选C。
10.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们队刚刚赢了比赛, 我们感到很激动。——做得好。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。agree意为: “同意”; forget意为: “忘记”; avoid意为: “避免”; wonder意为: “想知道”; 句意: 他们都同意有着漂亮风景的塔斯马尼亚岛, 是逃离他们学校生活的最好的地方。故选A。
2. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析及语境理解。由文章中的: “It was famous 3 its rich history and style of building. ”可知此处填写buildings更合题意。故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。be famous for意为: “因……而著名”。be famous as意为: “作为……而著名”; 句意: “它因它丰富的历史和建筑的风格而出名。”故选B。【 】
4. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。story意为: “故事”; news意为: “新闻”; dream意为: “梦想”; view意为: “景观, 风景”; 句意: 他们也爬了有绝妙风景的霍巴特威灵顿山。故选D。
5. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由此句话中的: “one of the best fish and chips of her life”in a little shop. 可知此处填写eat更符合题意。
6. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。expect意为: “期待, 期望”; imagine意为: “想象”; discover意为: “发现”; wish意为“期望, 希望”; 句意: “……, 但是在他们发现从霍巴特只有一小段开车的距离后他们决定去参观一下。”故选C。
7. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由此句话中的时间状语the next day及后半句: “so they spent the night there. ”可知是: “他们想看日出。”故选B。
8. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由短文第一段第一句话: “Raja and three of her friends had just finished the summer . . . ”可知此处选择C项更符合题意。
9. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。small意为: “小的”; terrible意为: “可怕的”; boring意为: “无聊的”; pleasant意为: “愉快的”; “The 8 enjoyed themselves very much”可知此处应该填写的是正面的词汇, 故选D。
10.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析及语境理解。be close to意为: “亲近, 靠近”; be afraid of意为: “害怕”; be far from意为: “远离”; be interested in意为: “对……感兴趣”; 根据句意可知A项更符合题意。 版权所有
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章第一句的句意“在感恩节, 大约百分之八十八的美国人吃火鸡”可知在感恩节大多数美国人吃火鸡。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由该段的第二句话可知“一只幸运的火鸡不但不被吃掉, 而且还会变得非常著名”; 下文也提到这只火鸡去佛罗里达参加感恩节大游行, 因此画线单词所在句的句意为: 但是不是吃掉这只火鸡, 而是总统把它赦免。故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speeds up to 88 kilometers per hour. 可知选A。【 】
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第四段的Turkeys don’t have ears. 可知火鸡没有耳朵。故选B。
5.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文重点叙述了幸运火鸡不会被吃掉, 而是参加感恩节大游行, 一举成名。故选D。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. flag 2. seasons 3. twelfth 4. among 5. fourth 【 】
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. has taught 7. following 8. knocked
9. to copy 10. arrived
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. one day off 2. take a vacation 3. lay the table
4. plenty of 5. make speeches
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5. GDFAE
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)【参考范文】
Dear Father,
Father’s Day is coming. I want to say thank you on this special day. You are the man that I admire most in this world but I don’t know how to express my thanks most of the time.
I want to thank you for working so hard. Because of your great effort, our family lead a happy life and I receive a better education. I understand that you are strict with me in my study because you want me to be better than before. I appreciate your kind encouragement when I fail in my exams.
I wish you could always be healthy and happy. I will try my best to be a man that you have always wished.
Yours,
Li Hua
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