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考研英语写作的正确解题步骤

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  考研英语写作是考生最后冲刺复习的重点之一。不少人以为只要被模板就肯定能拿高分。其实正确的作答步骤是怎样的?下面就是学习啦小编给大家整理的考研英语写作的正确解题步骤,希望对你有用!

  考研英语写作如何正确作答

  首先,分析题意,全面掌握题干中含有的信息。

  其次,确定写作的中心思想,明确自己想要表达的观点。

  第三,列出写作提纲,划分各个段落,构思每个段落的论点论据及主要内容。

  第四,在草稿上写出每段的关键词、句,以及重要的句式。

  最后,填充各个段落的内容,做到逻辑通顺、叙事完整。

  以上解题步骤主要基于往届高分考生应试经验总结,根据个人逻辑思维不同效果也会有所不同,希望同学们结合自身条件谨慎进行参考,切记盲目进行“跟风”。

  考研英语作文写作小技巧

  第一,既然是书信,一定要按照书信的格式写作。阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式,其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。不注意格式,肯定被扣分。还不熟悉书信格式的同学赶紧多多练习。

  第二,要仔细审题。这个问题年年在强调,但是年年有人不注意,写作时往往会跑题。这样怎么能得高分?考试时时间很紧张,怎样快速审题?笔者建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景,接下来要抓住关键词,然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握,需要同学们现在多做强化训练。

  具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段,总共分三段。这样给人的印象是重点突出、条理清晰。下面就以2014年小作文为例,简单分析一下每一段怎么写。

  称呼:Dear John,注意称呼中,所有实词首字母全部大写,Dear John后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。

  正文:

  第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:自我介绍,写信目的。文章开门见山就是自我介绍,用到了这样的表达:I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达,放在这里也十分贴切。接下一句话表明了写信目的:Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.

  第二段:写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先,介绍自己的生活习惯,自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次,希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。

  第三段:写作内容表示期待,良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达:I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.

  落款:Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;

  签名:Li Ming,特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。

  大作文写作技巧

  大作文写作近几年都是图表类作文。一般是给出1-2副图表,要求描述、分析原因和总结建议。其实也是三段式,每一段写一层意思即可。如果有两幅图,一般是进行对比,这就需要在写作中加入一些对比性的词语。

  下面就为大家详解每一段怎么写,并附上一些常用词语和精彩句子。

  第一段

  第一段是作文关键,据说阅卷老师只看第一段,第一段也是最能体现水平的。同学们可以积累总结一些提套话,只需针对不同类型的图改变相应的对象即可。以下是一些可以套用的例句,仅供大家参考。

  The table above clearly reflects the statistics of(对象)happening in a Chinese city(地点).According to the table(表格,图用chart),in 2005【the traffic accidents】in the Chinese city still failed to arouse concerns of both drivers and pedestrians.From the information given in the above column chart,we can see a striking contrast in【mobile-phone subions】between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008.

  During this period,there has been a dramatic increase from【0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subions】in developing countries,while(转折)that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.

  第二段

  第二段是原因分析,针对图表所显示的现象、问题等给出自己的原因分析。事实上,这么多年下来,基本可以归结为教育、人口、经济等方面的原因。再加上连接过度的话语,第二段内容也可以写的很丰满。

  原因具体可以分为两类:宏观上国家政策、经济发展、教育发展、收入提高、国家地位增强等;微观上主要体现为人们自身的原因,如人们意识提高/下降,空闲时间多了,精力、金钱多了,人们自己的偏好等。通过多看范文可以提炼出适用的一些原因,每个分类下总结个5-6个原因即可。

  同时,一定要注意连接词的运用,这是非常关键的。Firstly secondly finally不推荐,At the top of the list,in addition,Last but not the least等就比较好。这些均在各种资料里有所涉及,复习时要注意多做积累和练习。

  第三段

  第三段基本全是套话,只需要平时记住常规的写作用语即可。一般也就不外乎好的继续表扬,坏的希望改善,不好不坏的会继续维持。下面这些表达句式希望大家能够熟记。

  Taking into account what has been argued,we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive积极的and therefore acceptable可接受的.And I am firmly certain that this trend will continue in the years to come. In my point of view…In order to……………,relevant laws and regulations must be established and enforced to…………….Drastic measures should also be applied to ensure that…………

  温馨提示:

  首先,建议同学们每天一定要花时间动手写作文,不要光看不练。感觉会写与真正答题是两码事情。同时,现在做练习,一定要严格按照正式考试的要求来做。无论是考试时间、字数、语言规范、卷面等,都要注意到。另外,在写作时一定要按照题目意思去回答,不要遗漏题目给出的各个点。写作要求给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容。

  其次,鉴于近几年英语二作文平稳中有提高,对于小作文而言,复合型考点如:欢迎、建议等元素有所增加。因此,自己在练习过程中要按照题目要求写,给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容,不要遗漏。还有注意署名,14年就有不少人按照以往经验写了署名zhangwei,而题目的要求是Li Ming(足可见审题是多么的粗心)。

  第三,在正式考试时,有些同学往往会感觉前面阅读没做好,继而影响写作,以至于审题不清匆匆忙忙写完。建议大家要根据自身情况合理安排答题顺序,同时要能快速完成作文。一个原则是不求高分但求稳定。怎样快速完成?除了多写多练,还要把自己平时积累的高级词汇、短语和好句子背得滚瓜烂熟,以便在写的时候能立即反映出来。

  最后,还是要强调一下,以上的写作技巧、建议等,看了之后一定要动手练习使用,而且要高强度反复练习。时间很宝贵,不要再整天琢磨押题、猜题等。即使猜中了,你脑子里要有东西才能写出来。否则,也没啥价值。

  考研英语作文六类结尾句型模板

  1.总结性句型

  Based on the above reasons, I firmly believe that China will experience a stage of continuous, steady and healthy expansion in the coming years. In the long run, it is evident that China will become much stronger, and the Chinese will live a better life than ever.

  A lesson that we can draw from this example is quite obvious. Honesty is crucial for the survival of an enterprise. Only with honesty can the enterprise set up a good image, thus win the trust of the clients.

  In one word, protecting natural resources is the same as protecting our mankind.

  All in all, I think borrowing money from a friend can hurt the friendship. It creates more problems than it solves.

  It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people.

  From what I have discussed above, we may safely arrive at/reach/ come to/draw the conclusion that…

  Judging from all the evidence offered, we may suggest that…

  All the above facts goes to show that …

  In general / In summary /In conclusion / In a word / In short/ In brief/ In conclusion/ To conclude…

  Finally/ Lastly / Last but not the least …

  2.建设性句型

  To solve this problem, a combined effort is really very necessary. First, factories should try all means to clean the polluted water and gas before such waste stuff flow into the river or emit into the air. Second, each government should make effective laws to punish various illegal conducts that are potentially harmful to the environment. Last but not the least, anyone of us has good reason to take actions for the restoration of the beauty of our globe.

  To eradicate this tumor of society, two measures might be involved/have to be taken immediately. For one thing, we should appeal to our government to make rigid laws to punish the briber and the bribed. For another, we ought to enhance their sense of serving people, not mastering people.

  To improve college entrance examination system, I suggest the following steps.

  The best way to solve this problem I think is to give young people opportunities to do things independently.

  My suggestion is that more people from all walks of life should be encouraged to finance the Project with

  their deeper love and stronger sense of responsibility for these children. And I am sure that the Project Hope will be meeting with hearty and generous response.

  There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but … might be helpful / beneficial.

  It is, therefore, evident that the task of … requires immediate attention.

  The general awareness of the necessity and importance of ... might be the first step to solve this problem.

  It is urgent/ important/ necessary that appropriate/effective/rapid measures/steps/method should be taken to …

  3.号召性句型

  It is high time that parents, educators and the government made combined efforts to put an end to this situation.

  It is high time that broadcasters provided public messages on TV screens that would warn viewers about the potentially harmful effects of viewing televised violence.

  From now on, let us take actions to heal our globe, and clean up our environment! Some day, peoples in all nations will be enveloped with the blue sky and green lands.

  It is prime time that we put considerable / great/ special emphasis on …

  4.警示性句型

  As the issue of census plays such an important role both in our society and life, due attention should be paid from the general public as well as the government.

  Our society is no longer prepared to tolerate unnecessary cruelty to animals for science and entertainment. If we continue our crimes against these creatures, we will be remembered as cruel and inhuman by the generations of the future.

  Not surprisingly … demands/ requires/ deserves immediate/ serious attention/ consideration.

  5.展望性句型

  Just imagine how great the world would be if only we would have greater concern for our fellowmen.

  I firmly believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in.

  I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to promote cultural development both nationally and internationally.

  Undoubtedly/ Obviously/ Consequently/ Clearly, … is valuable/ worthwile for …

  6.观点性句型

  As far as I am concerned, I hate the terrible dirt and noise in the city. So, given the chance, I would prefer to live peacefully in the country.

  In my opinion, the real implication of the author is that …

  Personally, I prefer to …

  In my point of view, I think …

  From my personal point of view, I agree with the opinion that …

  总结性句型、观点型句型是考研英语作文结尾句型最重要的两个模板,但是我们总结的只是英语作文模板,想要快速提高英语作文,还要想要考研学生不断练习。


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