考研英语真题范文
历年来,考研英语写作题目不尽相同,甚至是千差万别的。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的考研英语真题范文,供大家参阅!
1991年考研英语真题范文
Section VI Writing
Directions:
[A] Title: WHERE TO LIVE -- IN THE CITY OR THE COUNTRY?
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence.
[E] Your composition must be written clearly in the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
OUTLINE:
1. Conveniences of the city
2. Attractions of the country
3. Disadvantages of both
4. My preference
参考范文:
Many people appreciate the conveniences of the city. The city offers a wide choice of jobs for adults and schools for children. It also provides plenty of facilities for culture, entertainment and recreation——restaurants, department, stores, cinemas, and so on. Besides, transportation is usually well developed in the city, with a variety of modes of travel, including buses, trains and subways.
In the country, on the other hand, one can enjoy the advantages of fresh air and food, and a more relaxed life style. Housing is usually spacious and inexpensive in the country. And, as for recreation, what could be more relaxing than a stroll down a country lane amid beautiful scenery? However there are advantages to living in either the city or the country. City air tends to be polluted, and the streets are always crowded and noisy. In the country, on the other hand, the lack of stimulating activities can make a person feel bored and isolated.
All in all, I would say that living in the city is best, for the convenience the city offers in terms of education and work; after all, one can always spend vacations in the country——and get the best of both.
1992年考研英语真题范文
Section VI Writing
DIRECTIONS:
[A] Title: FOR A BETTER UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN PARENT AND CHILD
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence.
[E] Your composition must be written clearly in the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
OUTLINE:
1. Present situation: Lack of communication between parent and child
2. Possible reasons:
1) Different likes and dislikes
2) Misunderstanding
3) Others
3. Suggestions:
1) For parents
2) For children
参考范文
For A Better Understanding Between Parent And Child
Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. One generation often feels that its style of life is different from another generation’s style. The feeling that each family unit should have a separate residence is characteristic. No one wants to intrude or be intruded upon. Both parents and child feel that the other’s presence would upset and change the normal routine.
One of the reasons for present situation is that there are different likes and dislikes between parents and child. For example, the child likes glittering disco, rock-and-roll music or loves movies for his entertainment at night while the parents like peaceful environment and physical exercises. They would like to spend their evenings of life in happiness.
Secondly, there often exists misunderstanding between parent and child. The child doesn’t know what his parent thinks and acts, while the parent doesn’t understand what his children want to do. In general, young people enjoy a great deal of freedom, while their parents always keep their traditional style of life.
Thirdly, children often do not feel an equal share of responsibility toward their parents. For example, a brother sometimes feels that his sisters are responsible for physical care of their parents. One child may resent another’s reluctance to help, provoking misunderstanding and bitterness. Not all of the children may be financially capable of contributing an equal share to the cost of their parent’s care.
I argue that it is unfair to say that they are self-centered. Parent and child should often communicate each other. By discovering things about both sides, they can interact much better and help each other to deal with their problems for a better understanding between parents and child.
1993年考研英语真题范文
Section VI Writing
Directions:
[A] Title: ADVERTISEMENT ON TV
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen.”
[E] Your composition must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
OUTLINE:
1. Present state
2. Reasons
3. My comments
作文范文:
Today, advertisements in mounting numbers are appearing on the TV screen. They are not only shown before and after all kinds of programs——new, weather forecasts and quiz shows, etc. ——but even interrupt dramas and movies, and annoy the viewers. [现象现状描述段]
First and foremost, the reasons for this phenomenon are that TV is the most efficient and rapid way of disseminating(传播)information. As China develops its highly competitive market economy, manufacturers and sales people need to inform the general public of the latest commodities that are available. Furthermore, TV stations use the money that they earn from showing the advertisements to produce more programs. Last but not least, it is necessary to keep consumers informed of the range of products that they may choose from. [原因列举段]
So, advertisements on TV serve three useful purposes. Nevertheless, the TV stations should avoid showing advertisements which are of poor quality and make sure that advertisements do not appear so frequently that they spoil the viewer's enjoyment of his or her favorite programs. [建议措施段]
1994年考研英语真题范文
Section V Writing
Directions:
[A] Title: ON MAKING FRIENDS
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “As a human being, one can hardly do without a friend.”
[E] Your composition must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
OUTLINE:
1. The need for friends
2. True friendship
3. My principle in making friends
【审题解题】
这篇文章的结构是较为复杂的,包含了三个相对独立的部分。第一段是写人们需要朋友的原因——可从两个方面来写。第二段是写什么是真正的友谊,可从三个方面来写。第三段是写自己在交友之中的原则,可从两个方面来写。
【核心词汇】
as to 至于,关于
to get / form / build and maintain friendship 得到/形成/建立/建立和保持友谊
lasting / enduring friendship 持久的友谊
honest and conscientious friends 诚实和勤劳尽责的朋友
true / genuine friends 真正的朋友
tolerance and forgiveness 忍耐和宽容
【参考范文】 On Making Friends
As a human being, one can hardly do without a friend. Living in the society, only when a person has friends can he live a happy and colorful life. What’s more, in this modern society where communication becomes so important, one’s ability to form and maintain lasting friendship has been regarded as a necessity for a successful career.
As to what true friendship means, my opinion is as follows. First of all, true friendship originates from sincerity of both parts, and only sincere friends will give us a hand when we are in need of help. Second, no matter whether they are similar or different, genuine friends should be able to get along, share experiences and exchange ideas with each other. Last but by no means the least, since no one is perfect, we should learn tolerance and forgiveness, which are essential to an enduring friendship.
As far as I an concerned, my principle in making friends is that friends can be few but must be well chosen. In the first place, I would like to make friends with those who are honest and conscientious. In the second place, once the selection is made, I will trust him and offer him help whenever need arises.
【黄金模板】
As a human being, one can hardly do without… Living in the society, only when a person… what’s more…
As to what… means, my opinion is as follows. First of all… Second… Last but by no means the least…
As far as I am concerned, my principle/view… is that… In the first place, … In the second place, …
【结构点评】
第一段和第三段都分两个方面来写。第一段的第一点没有使用连接词,这时第二点前的连接词就要有所选择,可能用what’s more, moreover, furthermore等等。第三段的两点前都使用了连接词,这是就应与三点或三点以上的段落有所区分。大家看到,首段与末段在这里使用了不同的方法,显得相得益彰。
第二段分三个方面来说,应注意连接词的配套使用——这里是从最重要的说到最不重要的,所以分别使用了first of all, second, last but by no means the least。
【妙笔生花】
第一段的第二句使用了现在分词短语作状语,之后使用了only开头的倒装句,突出了朋友的重要性而后有形容词平行的用法。第三句中的介词短语作状语非常值得学习,这里关系副词where引导的定语从句使其结构简单之中又富于变化,具有很强的表意功能。之后的form and maintain lasting friendship表示“建立和保持长久的友谊”,form亦可用get或build代替;be regarded as表示“被认为是…”,此处动词亦可用consider;其后的a necessity for a successful career非常精彩,请大家学习,其中a necessity比necessary 要好,请大家品味,万里for a successful career意义凝冻。
第二段分三点说,每一点各有一句话。第一点中的originate from表示“源于”,而后有sincerity和sincere的连续使用;而后的give sb. a hand和in need of help分别表示“帮助某人”和“需要帮助”,意义恰合。第二点中的similar和different指的是两种朋友——相似的和不同的,而后的genuine呼应了上文的true,用来修饰friend或friendship;之后的动词词组的平行使用。第三点中先说“没有人是完美的”,之后说我们应学会容忍(tolerance)和宽恕(forgiveness),而这对于持久的友谊是至关重要的(essential),其中enduring等于上文的lasting。
第三段的首句是模仿Samuel Paterson名句:Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen。而后分两点来说。第一点中使用了形容词的平行,conscientious表示“按良心办事的”。第二点中使用one the selection is made这样的一个时间状语从句,时间的错落感就体现出来了,其后有个很好的时间状语从句whenever need arises,表示“每当有需要的时候。
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