2018年考研英语写作复习和技巧
写作是考研第二大重头戏，仅次于阅读。但是这部分又经常被考生忽略，对于考研写作，考生们一定要开始重视起来，不然再考试中还会拉低分数的。今天学习啦小编给大家整理了2018年考研英语写作复习中的知识，希望对大家有所帮助。
2018年考研英语写作复习技巧
NO.1 写作
写作写作，第一步首先是写!可以拿考题多加练习。
NO.2 仔细对比
第二个就是仔细对比，写完后对照范文从三个方面去研究：第一个是内容，也就是构思和原文有何区别;第二个是语言，也就是用词、用句和原文有何区别?第三个是结构，就是你的行文思路和原文有什么区别?这是第二个步骤，写作的区别其实就是写作的弱点。
NO.3 背诵
第三步骤就是背诵：也就是可以去背诵一些范文。有的同学说了，范文我背过了，但是写作的时候还是不会写。有两个原因，第一个原因是你背得不熟，背得结结巴巴，还不如不背;第二个原因是没有练过，只是死记硬背。所以为什么背了还不会用，有两个原因，第一背不熟，第二没有练过。背到什么程度，我们讲，有12个字“滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善。”要背到不需要去想，不需要去动脑子!如果背一篇文章还需要去想，那就证明还背得不熟。大家上考场，如果能想起平时的70%，那已经是相当不错了。所以一定要背熟，这就是第三个步骤。
NO.4 默写
第四个步骤就是默写：背熟后把书合上，把这篇文章默写下来。默写后，做一个工作：仔细对比原文发现写作弱点，你会发现你默写的文章和原文会有一些出入。包括拼写、语法、标点，这种错误就是你写作的弱点，把这些错误用红笔标出来。大家为什么写作拿不到高分，根源只有一个——错误太多。很多错误自己都不知道。
NO.5 仿写
第五个步骤就是仿写：什么叫仿写?就是模仿你背过的文章再写出一篇新文章。在背完一篇文章后，要想想这篇文章有什么精彩的词组、词汇和句型可以使用。然后换一个话题，把这篇作文用一下，用里面词汇、词组和句型去构思另一篇文章。
2018考研英语写作两大技巧
1. 词汇的替换。举个简单的例子，可以将very替换为extremely, immensely, intensely等其他词汇，think相关的替换词汇可以为believe, argue, insist, hold the view等等。不要再继续用你已经快用滥的词汇了，哪怕给阅卷者带来一点点耳目一新的感觉，你就是成功。
2. 句型的多变。比如说最简单的表达感谢的句子，我们经常使用Thank you very much for your help...,其实还有很多其他类似的表达，如I would like to extend my sincere thanks to your help , I’m truly grateful for your help等;
2018考研英语写作素材
一、相对容易和方便，可以省下很多宝贵的时间学习。此外，网购物品可以直接送到自己家门口，省去了搬运笨重物品的麻烦。
The first reason that e-shopping is so appealing to students is its relative ease and convenience. For conscientious students with schedules, purchasing items on Taobao.com is an excellent way to free up valuable time for their studies. Besides, products purchased online can also be delivered “straight to your door”, eliminating the burden of carrying heavy or bulky items.
二、购物没有时间限制且价格便宜
The second advantage of online shopping is that it is available 24/7. Being able to shop at any and all hours of the day is not only conducive to the late nights associated with the student lifestyle, but also means that students no longer have to plan their activities around stores’ opening hours.
The third and perhaps biggest draw of e-shopping is that it allows students to find the lowest possible price at the click of a button. Students, who are notoriously strapped for cash, can ease their financial strain by taking advantage of bargains online. The growing number of trustworthy online shopping sites that provide secure transactions, coupled with the fact that scams and fraud once associated with Internet shopping are quickly becoming things of the past, has also made students more willing, and even eager, to shop on the Web.
网购缺点：
一、轻率购物，给出网购建议。
Despite the advantages to students of making purchases online, there are also a few caveats that young people should bear in mind. Firstly, the speed and convenience of e-shopping may encourage frivolous or unnecessary spending by inducing students to buy more than they had initially intended. The temptation to spend hours surfing the Web to find out about the best buys or the latest fashion trends could also cause the studies of young shopaholics to fall by the wayside.
二、疏远外界，不利于学生的人际交往和身心健康。
Secondly, there is a chance that those students who are already introverted may become even more alienated from the outside world. Indeed, online access to products and services makes it practically unnecessary to leave one’s house. If taken to an extreme, online shopping may cause shy or reserved students to live even more reclusive lifestyles, to the detriment of both their social and physical well-being.
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