重庆历年高考英语真题及答案(2)
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。涂卡时,如果选E就涂AB;如果选F,就涂 AC;如果选G,就涂AD。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrial countries. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 36
The scientists say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. 37 They are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of blood system are examples of such diseases.The scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 38 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made little use of grains. 39 We eat six times more than our ancestors and we eat more sugar as well. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
40 But the scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fat, salty and sweet food.
A. In that case, they would live a much healthier life.
B. Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.
C. Stone Age people lived a simple life without any meat.
D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E. People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors.
F. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.
G. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共3节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每题1.5分,满分30分)
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to _41__ grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 42 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a _43__ conversation. After that day, she gave me particular __44 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that __45 believed me, and my __46 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my __47 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, __48 in my studies, as I knew she would __49 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally __50 second in my class.
Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away(疏远)__51 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we __52 spoke, but by then I had become the __53__ in my class. When I left my school, I was __54 with her, as she never answered the 55 when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths _56 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not __57 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree __58 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel __59 of you. You are your inspiration (灵感,鼓舞) and do not need to _ 60 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I’ll always thank her.
41. A. repeat B. attend C. copy D. jump
42. A. heard B. noticed C. learned D. sensed
43. A. stupid B. useless C. secret D. normal
44. A. explanation B. attraction C. attention D. examination
45. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
46. A. grades B. objects C. classes D. words
47. A. company B. school C. hotel D. home
48. A. generally B. especially C. usually D. actually
49. A. change B. look C. check D. improve
50. A. received B. held C. caught D. came
51. A. but B. as C. or D. so
52. A. ever B. hardly C. once D. often
53. A. oldest B. strongest C. cleverest D. best
54. A. out of reach B. in common C. out of touch D. in touch
55. A. road B. phone C. schoolyard D. machine
56. A. separated B. formed C. added D. crossed
57. A. help B. finish C. prevent D. keep
58. A. flying B. standing C. growing D. sitting
59. A. sad B. good C. proud D. ashamed
60. A. give up B. look for C. get on D. take up
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
注意事项:
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或词首字母,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
61. The doctor (治愈) Tom of his cold.
62. The police took the (嫌疑犯) to the station.
63. Hard work c to success.
64. Our class c of 54 or so members.
65. No one speaks to him. He is always out (遗漏).
66. He tried to a her attention, but failed.
67. Exhausted, I s into bed and fell asleep.
68. The writer has an (乐观的) view of the future.
69. I recognized him the i I saw him.
70. We must work hard to a a good knowledge of English.
71. The president promised to keep all the members i of what had happened.
72. All the information was then ready to be (加工) into film negatives.
73. Mary (请吃饭) each of the children to an apple yesterday.
74. We should learn to a theory to pratice.
75. The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain and reduces (肿胀).
第三节 语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
76. It seemed that the water ______________ (blame).
77. So she had a photo ____________ (take ) standing on either side of the line.
78. I lost sight of Wang when we reached ____________ looked like a large marbket.
79. The new comer made ____________ good impression on others.
80. But nobody could put their hands _________________ any bandages.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改所造英语句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
81. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposing to cholera.
82. I’ve arranged Tom to look after Mary next week.
83. Not only was I interested in photography; but I took in an amateur course.84. You may depend on it that he will make great progresses in English.
85. Surrounding by trees, the school looks beautiful.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是希望中学的学生李华,你校的外籍教师Mr. Green准备进行一次关于西方文化的主题讲座,他发电子邮件向你询问你最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 推荐你最喜欢的两个话题;
2. 简要说明推荐理由;
3. 表达对讲座的期待。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1—5 BACAB 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 BBACC 16—20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21—25 DBDCA 26—30 ABCAA 31—35 CBDCA
36—40 AGDFE
第三部分 英语知识运用(共3节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每题1.5分,满分30分)
41—45 ABDCB 46—50 ADBCD 51—55 ABDCB 56—60 DABCB
第二节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
61. cured 62. Suspect 63. contributes 64.consists 65. left 66. attract
67. slid 68. optimistic 69. instant 70. acquire 71. informed
72. processed 73. treated 74. apply 75. swelling
第三节 语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. was to blame 77. taken 78. what 79. a 80. on
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
81. exposing改为exposed 82. arrange后添加 for 83. 去掉in
84. progresses改为progress 85. Surrounding改为Surrounded
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Mr. Green,
I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on Western Culture. Knowing that you’re asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I would like to share what I am interested in most.
As we all know, western culture is quite different, especially the history of religion. Therefore, I wonder if you could tell us something about it to enrich our knowledge. What’s more, how to follow western table manners is also a good topic because some of us are going to study abroad after graduation. It is the proper behaviors at meals that can help us to get along well with foreigners.
I am looking forward to your excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
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