历年高考英语真题北京答案

　　春风吹战鼓擂，今年高考谁怕谁!拼搏吧，为高考奋斗。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的历年高考英语真题北京，仅供大家参考!

　　历年高考英语真题北京

　　第I卷

　　第一部分 听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。

　　第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　It’s hard to talk to dad sometimes.His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through.You could never break his hard shell and get to know him.And he seemed to want to stay that way too.

　　But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit.I needed my dad to pull back the curtain so I could see him as real and accessible.I was facing serious problems and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way,because I felt like I had lost mine.In desperation,it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key,so I wrote him one,telling him about my regrets and fears,and I asked him to answer,if he felt like it.

　　Two weeks later,it showed up in my inbox:a much-thought,three-page letter.Dad,a 68-year-old retired technologist and grandfather of four,had carefully considered my message,and crafted a response.He mentioned his lost love,the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents.He comforted me that “life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns.”

　　I closed the email and started to cry,because I wished I had opened up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t too late.I cried because at 33,in the midst of my own struggles,his letter instantly put me at ease.And I cried because in the end,it was so simple:I just had to hit “Send.”

　　We’ve since had many email exchanges.This increasing communication opened a door into his world.My problems haven’t been magically solved,but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuff more manageable and life sweeter.It’s hard to talk to dad sometimes,but I’m glad I found a way to talk to mine.

　　21. The author’s dad can be best described as ______.

　　A. quiet and caring B. optimistic and careless

　　C. selfish and lonely D. indifferent and serious

　　22. What can be a suitable title for the text?

　　A.Communication Is the Best policy B. Emails From My Dad

　　C. A Man of Few Words D.My Mysterious Dad

　　23. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by”______”.

　　A.draw the curtain B. become more optimistic

　　C. show his true self D.clear the misunderstanding

　　24. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. My dad’s email was quickly written.

　　B. I was moved when reading the email.

　　C. The email contained much information.

　　D. I wished I could have consulted him earlier.

　　B

The Coral Sea is home to an amazing variety of turtles,sharks,whales,dolphins,large fish,birds,corals,plants,and many other species.Many of these species are endangered elsewhere in the world,but still survive in the healthy environment of the Coral Sea.

　　The Coral Sea is a large series of coral reefs located off the northeast coast of Australia.This area is three times larger than Australia’s famous Great Barrier Reef,which the Coral Sea borders.

　　The Coral Sea is one of the few coral reef environments that have remained largely undamaged by over-fishing,oil and gas exploration and pollution.However,statistics show that coral reefs around the world are disappearing five times faster than rainforests.It is very likely that in the near future the Coral Sea will face the same threats to its existence.

　　The Australian government is currently looking at options for protecting the Coral Sea but has made no decisions.Environmentalists are pushing for laws to declare the Coral Sea area a marine protected area.This world mean a large “no-take zone” for fishermen,a no-exploration zone for gas and oil companies and a no-dump zone for pollution.This world make the Coral Sea a marine park larger than any in the world.

　　We can write letters to Australian leaders,Australian environmental protection agencies,and Australian friends,to let them know that people worldwide support this protection of the Coral Sea.To lose this last great marine wildness world would be a loss for the whole world.

　　For more information,CLICK here please.

　　25. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

　　A. To teach people how to protect the Coral Sea.

　　B. To call for the public awareness to protect the Coral Sea.

　　C. To show the amazing features of the Coral Sea.

　　D. To explain the function of the Coral Sea.

　　26. You can most probably read this passage ______.

　　A. in a guidebook. B. on a website

　　C. in a science textbook D. on a TV show

　　27. What is the main important reason for protecting the Coral Sea?

　　A. The Coral Sea,home to many species,will disappear soon.

　　B. The Coral Sea is rich in oil and gas.

　　C. The Coral Sea is three times larger than Great Barrier Reef.

　　D. The Coral Sea will be a marine park larger than any in the world.

　　28. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

　　A. The reason for protecting the Coral Sea.

　　B. The way to protect the Coral Sea.

　　C. The location of the Coral Sea.

　　D. The money-raising for saving the Coral Sea.

　　C

　　One of the biggest social issues in Japan is the increasingly low marriage rate among young people and the small birth rate,which led to an aging and eventually shrinking(萎缩) population.Most young Japanese women simply don’t seem interested in having many children.

　　Now what began in Japan is happening globally.As David Brooks wrote,birth rate is becoming smaller in much of the world,from Iran-1.7 births rate per woman-to Russian,where low birth rates connected with high death rates mean the population is already shrinking.And this includes US,which has long had higher birth rates than most developed nations.Aging countries will face the burden of caring for large elderly populations without a larger source of young workers.

　　It’s true that global aging is going to present some major challenges.Who will take care of the elderly?Will an older world be less active and slower to change and adapt?It’s all true.Sometimes I worry about a coming generational war over resources,just as I worry about how I will take care of my own parents in their old age,just as I worry about who might take care of me.

　　But here’s the thing:an older world may have less pressure on the environment.As we all know,the environment is the real victim of overpopulation.

　　So maybe a world that grows slower and grows older will put less pressure on the environment,and buy us a few more years to ensure our energy use,along with our birthrates,reaches a sustainable(可持续的) level.After all,we’re supposed to get smarter as we got older.Hopefully that holds true for the planet as well.

　　29. The population issue in Japan was mentioned to ______.

　　A. show young people’s preference to marriage

　　B. introduce the topic of global birth rate becoming smaller

　　C. indicate the deeper cause of Japan’s depression

　　D.emphasize the revolution of Japanese women

　　30. What’s the author’s attitude to the worldwide birth rates becoming smaller?

　　A. Anxious. B. Disappointed C.Hopeful. D. Doubted

　　31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to David Brooks?

　　A.The birth rates all over the world are becoming smaller.

　　B. The most developed countries have higher death rates.

　　C. America is the only developed country with higher birth rate.

　　D. Birth rate’s becoming smaller means a great risk to aging countries.

　　32. Which will be caused by low birth rates according to the passage?

　　A. Aging society. B. Environmental problems.

　　C. High death rates. D. Low employment rates.

　　D

　　The Oldies but Goodies jazz band will perform romantic music for Valentines' Day. The band's repertoire(常备节目) includes jazz music of the 1950-60s, domestic and overseas folk songs and pop songs. Programs of the latest concert include Moon River, Autumn Whisper, Butterfly Lovers, Love Story, Rosy Life, My Heart Will Go On and A Night at Moscow's Suburb.

　　7:30 pm, Feb 14

　　China National Library Concert Hall, 33 Zhongguancun Nandaji, Haidian district

　　010-6848-5462

　　The China National Symphony Orchestra will put on a concert named Romantic Early Spring. On the performance list are Tonight Unforgettable, In Memory, Beautiful Legend, I Hope You'll Come Back and This is Love.

　　7:30 pm, Feb 14

　　Beijing Concert Hall,I Xicheng district

　　010-6605-7006

　　International cello(大提琴) master Yo-Yo Ma will perform in Guangzhou.The Grammy winner,who is popular in both the East and West,will play Mark O’Connor’s Appalachia Waltz,Ahmed Adnan Saygun’s Partita and Bach’s Suite No.1 and Suite No.2.

　　7 pm,Jan 26

　　Symphony Hall ,Xinghai Concert Hall,33 Qingbo Lu,Ersha Island

　　020-8737-2222

　　The concert for children will feature famous Russian composer Sergey Prokofiev’s masterpiece.Peter and the Wolf.It is a children’s story (with both music and text by Prokofiev),spoken by a narrator accompanied by the orchestra.Children with tickets to the concert will also get free admission to two forums featuring the musical and Sergey Prokofiev.

　　8 pm,Feb 8

　　Chamber Hall,Xinghai Concert Hall,33 Qingbo Lu,Ersha Island

　　020-8738-2223

　　33. Jack is fond of pop music and he would most probably choose to go to______.

　　A. China National Library Concert Hall

　　B. Symphony Hall ,Xinghai Concert Hall

　　C. Chamber Hall,Xinghai Concert Hall

　　D. Beijing Concert Hall

　　34. Mary is a great fan of Bach and for more information she can dial______.

　　A. 010-6848-5462 B. 010-6605-7006

　　C. 020-8737-2222 D. 020-8738-2223

　　35. What is special about the last concert?

　　A. You can enjoy different kinds of music.

　　B. You can enjoy both music and story.

　　C.Children can attend it free of charge.

　　D. It will be performed by an international master.

　　第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Two biggest wealth in life: your talent and your time. Talent increases and time decreases. Our life, in a way, is trading time with talents. Wasting time means our time decreases while our talents do not increase. 36

　　•Get to know how you use your usual time and make improvements

　　Take a week and write down what you do every 30 minutes every day and make it into categories.After a week’s recording,you’ll see which part consumes most of the time. 37 And you could come up with a revised timetable for your next week.

　　•Use fragment(碎片) times and “dead times”

　　By time recording,you’ll be amazed how much time you’ve waste in waiting for the bus,queuing, walking, etc.You could really put that time to better use. 38 Use your fragment times for insignificant matters so that you could have more time for things that really matter.

　　• 39

　　There’re always things to be done every day,and the thing we could do is to identify whether it’s urgent or important. The things you need to do for the day rest only on the urgent as well as important things. Don’t become slaves to urgent but unimportant things.

　　•Use the 20%--80% principle

　　At the most efficient time, 20% of time could generate 80% of efficiency and on the contrary, at the least efficient time, 80% of the time could only generate 20% of efficiency. We should be doing important works at the most efficient time.That time period differs from person to person, 40 Yet, generally speaking, it’s round 10 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.

　　After being familiar with those tips, the next thing would be to implement and hold on to it. Do the right thing at the right time, and we shall make our time to its fullest.

　　A. Finish as many tasks as possible

　　B. Pick three things you must finish today

　　C.but everyone has a peak effect time

　　D. That is why we shall save every second and make it count

　　E.depending on your mentality and physical condition

　　F. Like memorizing English words or making necessary phone calls

　　G. Make an analysis about the ways you could improve your efficiency.