河南英语高考试卷_2017河南高考英语模拟卷
高考的脚步渐渐逼近,你一定能超越自我,决不辜负三年的寒窗辛苦。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的河南英语高考试卷,仅供大家参考!
2017河南高考英语模拟卷
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long is the man late?
A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour.
2. How does the man most probably feel?
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Bored.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman’s favourite animals.
B. Some animals they are looking at.
C. The woman’s experience in the zoo.
4. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Buy some fruit. B. Go to the fruit section. C. Tell more about the boy.
5. What is the woman doing?
A. Trying on dresses. B. Paying for a dress. C. Comparing some colors .
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. How long will the man have to walk?
A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 25 minutes.
7. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Friends.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8. Who will take the lessons?
A. The woman's son. B. Eva. C. Stanley,
9. How much do the lessons cost the woman each week?
A.. B.. C..
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10. What does the man like doing in his spare time?
A. Learning about inventions B. Telling stories. C. Writing stories.
11. What were umbrellas used for at the very beginning?
A. Keeping away sunshine. B. Decorating rooms. C. Keeping off water.
12. Where were umbrellas first used in Europe?
A. In England. B. In France. C. In Greece.
听第9段材料,回答第13 ~16题。
13. What is the woman doing there?
A. Looking for something. B. Having a walk. C. Reading a newspaper.
14. What are the woman's favourite TV programs?
A. Talk shows. B. News programs. C. Soap operas.
15. Who likes watching sports programs?
A. The woman's father. B. The woman's friend. C. The woman's husband.
16. Why does the woman dislike watching the news with her husband?
A. He can't keep quiet. B. He likes changing channels.
C. He likes asking questions.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17. How does the speaker usually wake up?
A. He is woken up by his parents.
B. He is woken up by a clock.
C. He wakes up naturally.
18. How does the speaker go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
19. Where does the speaker have lunch on school days?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
20. What does the speaker usually do between 10:00 pm and 10:30 pm?
A. He does homework. B. He listens to music. C. He takes a shower.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共4篇,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
I stayed for a while in Costa Rica years ago. One morning I was shopping in a local farmers market. I loved that market. The selection of produce was exceptional!
I had parked my car a few blocks away at Firestone. An hour into my shopping, I reached in my purse for my phone. I dug around searching and searching ... no phone!
I had butterflies in my stomach since the zipper(拉链) was not zipped on my bag and perhaps my phone fell out or got picked up by wondering hands.
I went around to all the venders (摊主) I had visited asking if they had come across a lost iPhone. But no such luck.
Disappointed, I walked out of the market with all my fresh organic produce. In front of me was an older lady walking slowly with a heavy bag in each hand. I observed many people passing her. At first I thought of doing the same, as I was worried about my phone. But then I heard a voice in my heart saying "help her".
In Spanish, I asked the old lady if I could give her a hand. She gladly handed me a bag and we walked on. She was probably in her late 70s and the bag I took from her was full of produce. She asked about my family and my job. My Sparush was far from perfect. I tried to explain to her but I was not sure whether she understood.
As we came to a street comer, we had to walk in opposite directions. My mind wondered for a moment and then I decided to go on helping the lady. I saw a warm smile of gratefulness on her face, which also warmed my own heart.
After a few more blocks we came to her destination. I couldn't imagine her walking so far with two heavy bags all alone!
I walked all the way back to my car at Firestone. I unlocked my door and sitting between the seats right in view was my iPhone!
21. Why did the author prefer the local farmers market?
A. The venders were very friendly. B. The market was near her home.
C. The produce was inexpensive. D. The produce was of good quality.
22. When did the author find her iPhone missing?
A. After she had shopped for an hour B. When she was paying for her produce.
C. After she had parked her car at Firestone. D. When she was walking into the market.
23. What prevented the author communicating smoothly with the old lady?
A. The old lady's accent. B. The old lady's age.
C. The author's poor Spanish. D. Their different cultures.
24. What kind of person is the author?
A. Warm-hearted and clever. B. Kind but careless.
C. Religious and helpful. D. Smart but thoughtless.
B
The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two sources of heat used for cooking are natural gas or electric stoves. The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. The WHO finds that poor cooking, heating and lighting technologies are killing millions of people each year.
Indoor air pollution results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook stoves in the home. WHO officials say nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating and lighting. And they say more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Of that number, the WHO says about 4.3 million people die from household air pollution given off by simple biomass(生物燃料 ) and coal stoves.
These findings show that the home use of poisonous fuels is to blame for many of these deaths.
These fuels inrlude wood, coal, animal waste and so on. Carlos Dora is Coordinator in the WHO' s Department of Public Health, Environmental and Social Determinants of Health. He says people should not use unprocessed coal and kerosene (煤油 ) fuel indoors. He says opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situation. It will only pollute the outdoors. "New technologies and clean fuels can rid people of this problem."
The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of families in suh-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Cuatemala and Peru, are also at risk.
Nigel Bruce is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good stoves and other equipment to bum fuels in a more efficient way. "There are already many technologies for clean fuels available now. An effective and reasonably low-cost ethanol(酒精) stove that is made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) is now being tested out. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves."In India, you can buy an induction (屯磁) stove for about . And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than class="con">
河南英语高考试卷_2017河南高考英语模拟卷
25. According to Carlos Dora, what is the best solution to indoor air pollution?
A. People should use an effective air cleaner.
B. People should use new technologies and clean fuels.
C. People should open a window or door to let out the harmful air.
D. People should prevent themselves from being exposed to harmful air.
26. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed ?
A. By listing numbers. B. By following time order.
C. By describing a process. D. By making classifications.
27.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Burning solid fuels can help limit indoor air pollution.
B. People can buy ethanol stoves made by Dometic in India.
C. There are already two technologies for clean fuels available for use.
D. Most of the deaths from indoor pollution are in developing countries.
28. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Way We Cook Is Changing B. Cause of indoor Air Pollution
C. Indoor Air Pollution Kills Millions Each Year D. The Development of Electric Stoves
C
A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlours (客厅 ) where loved pets rest. Are Americans unique in treating their little friends in this way? No, the English, too, pay more attention to their pets.
This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of veterinary bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty, so it is not unusual for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog instead of his children.
There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming. They cause physical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Animals can cause disease, too. It is the threat of rabies - a disease with no known cure.
Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the "sweet little thing" has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on "Rover" or "Bonzo". Then they just abandon it. As a result, they are allowed to run free. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someone's pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own.
Lastly, I would only suggest that we have got our priorities wrong and that something should be done about it. In my view, it's time we stopped being sentimental about pets. I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up for medical experiments. This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases, then I say, "keep cutting! "
29. The doggy parlours are mentioned in the 1st paragraph to show _ .
A. what costly lives the pets are living B. where Americans keep their pets
C. why children love their pets so much D. how much pets depend on their masters
30. In the second paragraph "to get hot under the collar” probably means____.
A. getting quite hot B. becoming excited
C. feeling extremely angry D. receiving a fashionable shirt
31. According to the author, in which field can animals be most useful?
A. Food. B. Sports. C. Entertainment. D. Medicine.
32. What is the author's attitude towards pets-raising?
A. Sympathetic. B. Opposed. C. Pitiful. D. Supportive.
D
Welcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly l,000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films.
The Gardens
The White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.
The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.
The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.
The Casde Shop
In the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery (文具) are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.
At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.
The Arundel Festival 2016
Saturday 13th to Sunday 21th August
The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.
Parking
Coaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.
33. When visiting the castle, you can____.
A. see how the local gifts are being made
B. get old-fashioned English roses as gifts
C. get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free
D. buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop
34. How long does the Arundel Festival last this year?
A. One week. B.8 days. C.9 days. D.10 days.
35. Where can you park the coach?
A. In Mill Road. B. In the main town car park.
C. Inside the Castle. D. At the main Castle entrance.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words, and long lists of words seem to make the mission impossible. They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily. That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words.
36 Here are some tips to help.
37 We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation. In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance the other. Saying the word to ourselves helps activate aural(hearing) memory, which helps the memory._38 The more familiar we are with the word, the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.
Never memorize single English words. _39 Relate the word to terms we already know, either as synonym or antonym. For example, the word "gargantuan" is similar in meaning to words "gigantic", ”huge" and "large". Make a sequence of words: "small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan".
Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions. Think, "The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole".
Learning English words requires action. Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help. _40 Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning.
A. So take action right now.
B. Speak the word while memorizing it.
C. Memorizing new words is very important.
D. Actually, some have given up learning new words.
E. In fact, learning new words needn't be that difficult.
F. Make as many associations and connections as possible.
G. The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a _41 with a lot of rocks. Very often 42 we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some color to the area.
Last summer, I found a tiny little 43 in the yard that I could not 44 identify. I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 45 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to _46 the weeds around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something 47 . The sunflower had not 48 where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big 49 and grown under and around it to reach the _50 .
That's when I _51 that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its _52 of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we 53 ourselves like that little sun flower, we can reach where we _54 to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the _55 to achieve our goals. Like the 56 ,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 57 in itself that it would succeed.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be _58 who and what we are, then the environment will begin to 59 us. We will find a way to go under or__ 60 any "rocks" in order to reach our goals.
41.A.yard B. room C. roof D. platform
42.A.where B. how C. if D. when
43.A.tree B. plant C. weed D. seed
44.A.naturally B. completely C. immediately D. finally
45.A.weak B. lonely C. pretty D. strange
46. A. watch B. collect C. remove D. tend
47.A.valuable B. unusual C. wonderful D. terrible
48.A.started B. left C. died D. passed
49.A.wall B. tree C. table D .rock
50.A.top B. sun C. air D. house
51.A.regretted B. hoped C. realized D. doubted
52. A. way B. course C. place D. process
53.A.worry about B. believe in C. fill in D. put in
54.A.aim B. wait C. forget D. afford
55.A.plan B. idea C. ability D. wish
56. A. sun B. yard C. summer D. sunflower
57.A.faith B. energy C. strength D. courage
58.A.aware of B. proud of C .tired of D .afraid of
59.A.affect B. upset C. support D .forgive
60. A. through B. from C. into D. around
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our modern life is changing our eating habits. We are spending too much time in front of TV or computers and__ 61 (become) "couch potatoes" or "mouse potatoes". We also eat too much junk food and we don't get enough exercise. The foods we find in the supermarket are sometimes no 62 (benefit) to us, and it is difficult to know exactly__ 63 we are eating when we buy ready-made or pre-prepared dishes. Considering this situation, it is becoming 64 (much) important than ever 65 (make) sure that we keep a healthy diet.
A healthy diet gives us the calories we need and don't contain too much fat. The number of calories we need 66 (change) depending on what kind of body we have (are we short ,tall, heavy etc.) and how active we are. Quality food, or healthy food, gives us calories in the best way. Junk food,__ 67 the other hand, gives us few calories and lots of fat and sugar. If we eat too much fat and sugar, we will put on 68 (weigh) easily. in order to live 69 happy and long life, we should keep a 70 (balance) diet.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. One Monday morning, when she entered in the classroom, we found that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she introduced herself and said I shouldn't call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turns. When it was my turn ,I felt too shy that I didn't dare to say anything before class. She went up to me and said kind, "Don't be afraid. I believe you can do it well." At last,1 went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,最近你在浏览一个澳大利亚中学网站时,看到一位名叫Jack的中学生的留言,他计划在暑假期间到中国桂林旅游,希望能有一名中国高中生做他的导游。你对此很感兴趣,请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给他,介绍相关情况。
主要内容包括:
1希望义务做他的导游;
2.简略介绍桂林;
3.打算如何给他做导游;
4.期盼他的回复。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of Australia,…
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案